Abstract: The planar electric motor for aerospace use is a one hundred percent electric thruster or motor and consists of a device capable of generating a thrust force on itself regardless of the environment around it even in vacuum or outer space. The impulse of the motor is produced by the interaction of the force fields generated by the current flowing through a primary conductor and a secondary conductor placed adjacent and parallel to the first conductor one, both being separated by means of an insulating material, the secondary conductor is interrupted, so that in order to complete the circuit, the charge carriers must jump the free space that constitute the secondary conductor breach, to achieve this the motor employs extremely brief high voltage pulses producing small impulses produce by the force of repulsion between both parallel currents that runs in opposite directions.

Abstract: The equipment for the destruction of viruses by means of complementary radiation consists of a technology focused on weakening the fatty layer covering certain viruses, to cause the indirect destruction of them. This technology utilizes intense, modulated light radiation, the principal emitters thereof being 460-nanometers LEDs which, with the technology of the invention, emit secondary radiation in a band ranging from 400 to 460 nanometers, in order to achieve the weakening and destruction of the fatty layer that covers viruses such as SARS-CoV-2. This light radiation is complemented with ultrasound pulses that complete the destructive effect of the interior of the virus. For this purpose, technology involving emission by means of stratified quantum excitation is employed, which uses monochromatic light-emitting diodes to achieve very-high-intensity polychromatic emissions highly controllable regarding tissue penetration.

Abstract: The operation of the ultra-high frequency (UHF) electromagnetic motor or thruster, is based on generating extremely short and powerful electrical, magnetic or electromagnetic field pulses and separating (unrooting) or disassociating said field pulses from the originating source, so that subsequently the emitting device and a device that is the objective or target, a support structure that supports both devices and another elements connected to said support structure are for an instant disassociated from the field, waiting for the pulsed field to reach the objective or target. At that moment, the element emits a field with a polarization that allows the exertion of a force that attracts or repels the field pulse, with respect to the objective or target and consequently with respect to the motor of which they form part as a unit, both the emitter and the target being joined by a support structure.

Abstract: The invention relates to a synchronous modulation system using amplitude modulation, which basically consists of a modulator and a demodulator able to transmit digital signals at double the frequency of its carrier wave. For this purpose, the system uses analog and digital circuits that combine to modulate, separately, the positive half and the negative half of the carrier sine wave, such that in a single cycle of the carrier wave, two different information bits can be sent. The demodulator-modulator unit can be easily combined with other units to form wired or wireless communication systems and even optical or sonic systems with minimal generation of parasitic harmonics, resulting in a minimum bandwidth requirement for operation.

Abstract: The operation of the ultra-high frequency (UHF) electromagnetic motor or thruster, the object of this invention, is based on generating extremely short and powerful electrical, magnetic or electromagnetic field pulses and separating (unrooting) or disassociating said field pulses from the originating source, so that subsequently the emitting device and a device that is the objective or target, a support structure that supports both devices and another elements connected to said support structure are for an instant disassociated from the field, waiting for the pulsed field to reach the objective or target. At that moment, the element emits a field with a polarization that allows the exertion of a force that attracts or repels the field pulse, with respect to the objective or target and consequently with respect to the motor of which they form part as a unit, both the emitter and the target being joined by a support structure.

Abstract: A method and a system for detecting the level of fluid in a container is provided: The level meter includes first, second and third generally parallel probes being positioned within the container. The first probe includes a first portion that is at least partially covered by an insulating material, and a second generally exposed end. The second probe is generally free of the insulating material and the third probe provides an electrical ground. An electronic unit is operable to measure electrical characteristics of the first and second probes to determine an amount of the second probe which is exposed to a fluid within the container.

Abstract: An adapter for a mechanical type levelmeter, which has a magnet that moves in response to a changing level of liquid in a container. The adapter is fitted onto the levelmeter in a manner that is transparent to any existing reading dials, but that permits hall sensors on the adapter to respond to the motion of the magnet. The adapter also has a processing unit and a transmitter, which process the output of hall sensors and generate a transmittable signal representing level data.

Abstract: The present invention includes a level detector having a collimator being operable to block first electromagnetic radiation having a first range of orientations with respect to the level detector from passing through. The collimator is further operable to allow second electromagnetic radiation having a second range of orientations with respect to the level detector to pass through. The level detector includes a sensor that is positioned, with respect to the collimator, such that the sensor is operable to detect magnitudes of the second electromagnetic radiation. The sensor may be further operable to convert incident photon flux associated with the second electromagnetic radiation to electrical signals. In accordance with a particular embodiment of the present invention, the level detector includes an electronic unit that is operable to detect a radiation step in the second electromagnetic radiation, based upon changes in the magnitudes of the second electromagnetic radiation.

Abstract: A method and a system for detecting the level of fluid in a container is provided. The level meter includes first, second and third generally parallel probes being positioned within the container. The first probe includes a first portion that is at least partially covered by an insulating material, and a second generally exposed end. The second probe is generally free of the insulating material and the third probe provides an electrical ground. An electronic unit is operable to measure electrical characteristics of the first and second probes to determine an amount of the second probe which is exposed to a fluid within the container.

Abstract: A level detector includes a rod probe for positioning at least partially within a container suitable for containing a material. The rod probe has first and second ends. A monitoring device is coupled with the first end of the rod probe. The monitoring device is operable to produce a reading when a ground connector contacts the monitoring device. The reading is based upon whether the second end of the rod probe contacts the material. The reading may also be based upon an electrical impedance of the material when the second end of the rod probe contacts the material.

Abstract: A level detector includes a rod probe for positioning at least partially within a container suitable for containing a material. The rod probe has first and second ends. A monitoring device is coupled with the first end of the rod probe. The monitoring device is operable to produce a reading when a ground connector contacts the monitoring device. The reading is based upon whether the second end of the rod probe contacts the material. The reading may also be based upon an electrical impedance of the material when the second end of the rod probe contacts the material.

Abstract: A digital conversion adapter for magnetically coupled level meters includes a first rotatable magnet located adjacent a second rotatable magnet of a level meter. The first rotatable magnet is operable to rotate in response to rotation of the second rotatable magnet. The second rotatable magnet is operable to rotate in response to changes of a liquid surface level. An encoded disc is mechanically coupled with the first rotatable magnet and operable to rotate in response to rotation of the first rotatable magnet. A light sensor array operable to monitor a position of the encoded disc, with respect to the light sensor array, by reading transmitted light which passes through the encoded disc, is also provided.

Abstract: An admittance sensor includes a voltage divider network having a probe and an associated variable virtual admittance. The voltage divider network is operable to receive pulses and transmit attenuated pulses. Each attenuated pulse has a respective attenuated pulse magnitude based, at least in part, upon a magnitude of the virtual admittance at approximately the respective time at which the attenuated pulses are transmitted. The admittance sensor also includes a level detector operable to receive the attenuated pulses from the voltage divider network and operable to generate output pulses corresponding to each of the attenuated pulses received which exceed a predetermined attenuated pulse magnitude. The admittance sensor also includes a pulse detector operable to receive the output pulses and generate a signal if at least one of the output pulses is not received for a predetermined period of time.

Abstract: An opto-electric levelmeter having a sensor that provides an output signal whose frequency represents the surface level of liquid in a container. The sensor's circuitry includes an oscillation circuit that uses “optical feedback” to modulate the sensor output signal. The signal is delivered to a monitor that provides an output signal for the user. The monitor also permits adjustment for both high and low levels of a particular container. The monitor sends electrical energy to the sensor, and receives the sensor output signal on the same electrical link.

Abstract: A digital conversion adapter for magnetically coupled level meters includes a first rotatable magnet located adjacent a second rotatable magnet of a level meter. The first rotatable magnet is operable to rotate in response to rotation of the second rotatable magnet. The second rotatable magnet is operable to rotate in response to changes of a liquid surface level. An encoded disc is mechanically coupled with the first rotatable magnet and operable to rotate in response to rotation of the first rotatable magnet. A light sensor array operable to monitor a position of the encoded disc, with respect to the light sensor array, by reading transmitted light which passes through the encoded disc, is also provided.