Patents by Inventor Hermann Birkhofer

Hermann Birkhofer has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5914442
    Abstract: Aqueous solution or aqueous dispersion of copolymers suitable for the fatliquoring and filling of leather and fur skins are obtained by free-radical copolymerization ofA.sup.1) C.sub.6 -C.sub.40 -monoolefins or C.sub.6 -C.sub.40 -alkyl vinyl ethers or mixtures thereof withB.sup.1) monoethylenically unsaturated C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 -dicarboxylic anhydrides or by free-radical copolymerization ofA.sup.2) C.sub.6 -C.sub.40 -alkyl acrylates or methacrylates or vinyl esters of C.sub.6 -C.sub.40 -carboxylic acids or mixtures thereof withB.sup.2) monoethylenically unsaturated C.sub.3 -C.sub.12 -carboxylic acids, monoethylenically unsaturated C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 -dicarboxylic anhydrides, monoesters or monoamides of monoethylenically unsaturated C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 -dicarboxylic acids, amides of monoethylenically unsaturated C.sub.3 -C.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 22, 1999
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Hermann Birkhofer, Michael Kneip, Peter Danisch, Walter Denzinger, Axel Kistenmacher, Heinrich Hartmann
  • Patent number: 5620748
    Abstract: Soft leathers with a pleasant hand are obtained on fatliquoring and filling leather and fur skins with water-soluble or water-dispersible graft polymers of vegetable and animal oils, obtainable by radically initiated polymerizationA) of a monomer or monomer mixture comprising(a) from 20 to 100% by weight of monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids and/or monoethylenically unsaturated sulfonic acids and/or monoethylenically unsaturated phosphonic acids or their alkali metal, alkaline earth metal or ammonium salts,(b) from 0 to 80% by weight of other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers which are copolymerizable with the monomers (a), and(c) from 0 to 5% by weight of at least doubly ethylenically unconjugatedly unsaturated monomersin the presence ofB) vegetable and/or animal oils in a weight ratio of A:B of (80-1):(20-99).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 15, 1997
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Hermann Birkhofer, Peter Danisch, Walter Denzinger, Heinrich Hartmann, Michael Kneip
  • Patent number: 5527360
    Abstract: A process for fatliquoring, filling and hydrophobicizing leathers and furs, comprises using ene adducts of maleic anhydride with unsaturated fatty acids of from 12 to 24 carbon atoms or their C.sub.1 - to C.sub.20 -alkyl or C.sub.2 - to C.sub.20 -alkenylesters, triglycerides, amides, mono- or di(C.sub.2 - to C.sub.4 -alkanol)amides, mono- or dipolyetheramides or polyetheresters, or ene adducts partially or completely derivatized by reaction with amines or alcohols to form amides or esters, respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 18, 1996
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Hermann Birkhofer, Peter Danisch, Norbert Greif, Knut Oppenlaender
  • Patent number: 5433752
    Abstract: Products useful for fatliquoring and filling leather and fur skins are obtained on reactingA) homo- or copolymers based on monoethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydrides and obtainable by free-radically initiated polymerization ofa) from 30 to 100 mol % of one or more monoethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydrides of from 4 to 10 carbon atoms,b) from 0 to 70 mol % of one or more aromatic vinyl compounds of the general formula I ##STR1## where R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each hydrogen, methyl or ethyl and k is 1 or 2,(c) from 0 to 70 mol % of one or more vinyl esters of C.sub.1 - to C.sub.8 -carboxylic acids,(d) from 0 to 50 mol % of one or more C.sub.2 - to C.sub.6 -olefins, and(e) from 0 to 30 mol % of one or more monoethylenically unsaturated C.sub.3 - to C.sub.5 -carboxylic acids,which mixture of monomers (a) to (e) may additionally contain up to 10% by weight of further copolymerizable monomers, withB) amines of the general formula R.sub.4 R.sub.5 NH, where R.sup.4 is hydrogen, C.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 18, 1995
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Hermann Birkhofer, Peter Danisch, Walter Denzinger, Heinrich Hartmann, Norbert Greif, Knut Oppenlaender
  • Patent number: 5372609
    Abstract: Pelts and skin pelts can be self-tanned, pretanned and assist tanned and leather and skin can be retanned by using for this purpose the compound Ior an acetal thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 13, 1994
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Juergen Weiser, Wolfgang Reuther, Hermann Birkhofer, Karl Stork, Ortwin Schaffer
  • Patent number: 5360454
    Abstract: Abstract of the Disclosure: A process for tanning leather comprises using for this purpose compounds of the general formula I ##STR1## where m is 0 or 1, and the radicalsR are independently of each other C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 -alkyl, which may be substituted by hydroxyl or carboxyl and/or interrupted by oxygen atoms, or else one of the radicals R is a radical of the formula ##STR2## where R.sup.1 is alkylene, which may be substituted by hydroxyl and/or interrupted by oxygen atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 1, 1994
    Assignee: Basf Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Norbert Grief, Knut Oppenlaender, Hermann Birkhofer, Brigitte Wegner, Johannes P. Dix
  • Patent number: 5352729
    Abstract: Pigment formulations containing(a) at least one finely divided pigment,(b) at least one copolymer obtainable by free radical polymerization of(.alpha..sub.1) C.sub.8 -C.sub.40 -monoolefins or(.alpha..sub.2) C.sub.8 -C.sub.40 -alkyl vinyl ethers or(.alpha..sub.3) a mixture of C.sub.8 -C.sub.40 -alkyl vinyl ethers and up to 50 mol % of C.sub.8 -C.sub.40 -monoolefins with(.beta.) monoethylenically unsaturated C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 -dicarboxylic acids or C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 -dicarboxylic anhydridesand having a molecular weight of from 500 to 20,000 g/mol, some or all of whose carboxyl or anhydride groups may be reacted with ammnonia, amines, alcohols, amino- or hydroxycarboxylic acids or alkali metal or alkaline earth metal hydroxides, and(c) if required, further assistants conventionally used in pigment formulationsare used for the preparation of pastes, printing inks and coatings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 4, 1994
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Hermann Birkhofer, Walter Denzinger, Heinrich Hartmann, Juan A. G. Gomez, Paul Guenthert, Joachim Jesse, Robert Kreuzer, Knut Oppenlaender, Reinhard U. Roth, Benno Sens