Patents by Inventor Hermann Gruber

Hermann Gruber has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4539442
    Abstract: The moving coil (voice coil) of the loudspeaker is so designed that the loudspeaker will become suitable for automatic production. For this purpose, the moving coil is positioned on a coilform, and as a connecting line extending to the ends of the moving coil there are used flexible ribbon conductors secured to a plastics carrier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1983
    Date of Patent: September 3, 1985
    Assignee: International Standard Electric Corporation
    Inventors: Bernhard Puls, Hermann Gruber, Kurt Leipold, Richard Schonberger, Ulrich Kizak, Max Huttereer
  • Patent number: 4465826
    Abstract: This invention relates to the use of catalyst systems containing (a) dibenzothiazyl disulphide, (b) carboxylates and/or organic complex compounds of manganese, iron, nickel or cobalt and (c) organic bases selected from the group consisting of guanidines and tertiary amines optionally containing inert substituents, as reaction accelerators for the oxidative hardening of plastics precursors containing mercapto groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1982
    Date of Patent: August 14, 1984
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wolfgang Wellner, Josef Pedain, Hermann Gruber
  • Patent number: 4463126
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of coatings using a coating compound based on a system comprising (i) an isocyanate prepolymer based on isophorone diisocyanate and polyalkylene ether polyols having a hydroxyl functionality of 2 to 3 and (ii) at least one diprimary aromatic diamine having at least one alkyl substituent with 2 to 3 carbon atoms in an ortho-position to each amino group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1983
    Date of Patent: July 31, 1984
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Hermann Gruber, Wolfgang Wellner
  • Patent number: 4453358
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an insulated one-piece roof for use over heatable rooms comprising at least three layers, the first layer being a solid or other load-bearing construction, the second layer being an insulating board and the third layer being a prepared roofing, said one-piece roof further characterized in that the characteristics value .mu..multidot.s where .mu. is the diffusion resistance index and s is the layer thickness of the constituent material of the vertically adjacent layers, decreases outwardly, said prepared roofing being firmly joined to the underlying insulating board and having a characteristic value .mu..multidot.s of less than 4 m.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 1981
    Date of Patent: June 12, 1984
    Assignees: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft, Correcta, GmbH
    Inventors: Hermann Gruber, Wolfgang Wellner, Hermann Diehl, Dieter Monig
  • Patent number: 4433010
    Abstract: The instant invention is directed to a process for the preparation of glass constructions comprising applying to glass, compositions comprising(a) a polyisocyanate component and(b) a polyol component comprising at least one dihydroxy polyester carbonate with a molecular weight of from 800 to 3000 which is a reaction product of hexanediol-(1,6) with .epsilon.-caprolactone and/or .epsilon.-hydroxycaproic acid, in a molar ratio of hexanediol-(1,6) to .epsilon.-caprolactone and/or .epsilon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1982
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1984
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Josef Pedain, Wolfgang Wellner, Klaus Konig, Hermann Gruber
  • Patent number: 4385132
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for sealing fissures and leaks in construction by pressing sealing agents comprising liquid compounds having free isocyanate groups, and optionally auxiliary aids and additives, into the constructions to be sealed, characterized in that sealing agents which are substantially free of solvent are used which contain as compounds having free isocyanate groups reaction products of polyhydroxy polyethers with polyisocyanate mixtures of the diphenyl methane series having at least about 20% by weight, based on the weight of the polyisocyanate component, of 2,4'-diisocyanato diphenyl methane, in an NCO/OH equivalent ratio of from about 2:1 to 15:1. The present invention is also directed to the novel sealing agents used in this process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 1981
    Date of Patent: May 24, 1983
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Hermann Gruber, Hermann Kober
  • Patent number: 4328330
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the production of polyureas by reacting organic polyisocyanates containing blocked isocyanate groups with organic compounds containing at least two primary and/or secondary amino groups in the presence of catalysts which accelerate the condensation reaction of the above-mentioned starting materials, characterized in that compounds containing at least one guanidine group corresponding to the following formula: ##STR1## are used as catalysts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 1981
    Date of Patent: May 4, 1982
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wolfgang Wellner, Artur Botta, Hermann Gruber
  • Patent number: 4263162
    Abstract: Hardeners for polyepoxides containing more than one, 1,2-epoxide group per molecule comprising a cyanoethylated polyamide amine containing free secondary or primary or secondary and primary amino groups, said cyanoethylated poly-amide amine is a reaction product of polyadded units of(A) 1 mole of a polyamine corresponding to the formula: ##STR1## in which p=0, n=2 or 3, m=0 to 6 and X=NH.sub.2, or p=1, n=2 or 3, m=0 and X=H,(B) from 0.5 to 2.3 moles of a saturated lactam, and(C) from 0.4 to 2.8 moles of acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile or mixtures thereof.The hardener may be additionally modified with from 0.01 to 1.8 moles of a 1,2-alkylene oxide containing from 2 to 4 carbon atoms or with from 0.001 to 0.3 moles of a carboxylic acid or with the 1,2-alkylene oxide and the carboxylic acid in the quantities indicated, based in each case on 1 mole of the polyamine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1979
    Date of Patent: April 21, 1981
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Hans-Josef Buysch, Hermann Gruber, Wolfgang Wellner, Karl Leiritz
  • Patent number: 4204051
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process for the preparation of new organic compounds having blocked hydroxyl groups, which compounds are converted by the action of moisture into compounds having free hydroxyl groups, the preferred compounds obtainable by this process, and a process for the preparation of polyurethanes in which mixtures containing polyisocyanates and compounds which can be converted into polyols by hydrolysis are reacted with water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 1978
    Date of Patent: May 20, 1980
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wolfgang Wellner, Hermann Gruber
  • Patent number: 4118376
    Abstract: The present invention is concerned with a hydrocurable composition suitable for use as coatings, adhesives or grouts. The composition contains oxazolidine compounds and free isocyanate group containing prepolymers. The prepolymers are obtained by the reaction of polyisocyanates with special types of dispersions wherein the dispersed phase is synthesized in situ in a dispersing media of polyhydroxyl compounds. The dispersed phase may be a free radical addition polymer, an aminoplast polycondensate or a polyisocyanate addition product. In the last case, the non-isocyanate reactants used to form the dispersed phase are substantially more reactive with isocyanates than the dispersing media. An especially preferred composition is based on urethane oxazolidines and prepolymers of aliphatic or cycloaliphatic isocyanates with dispersions of isocyanate hydrazine or hydrazine hydrate condensates in polyhydroxy-polyethers having molecular weights of 200 to 16,000.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 1977
    Date of Patent: October 3, 1978
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Josef Pedain, Wolfgang Wellner, Hermann Gruber, Manfred Dietrich
  • Patent number: 4025579
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing elastic laminates by admixing elastomeric granules with a moisture hardenable polyurethane binder and hardening the binder. The binder is formulated to have a workable viscosity at room temperature and to avoid crystallization at temperatures above about 0.degree. C. The binder is the reaction product of polyisocyanates of the diphenyl methane series having at least 20 wt. % of 2,4'-diisocyanatodiphenyl methane and di- and/or trihydroxy polyethers.The invention also relates to the binder composition itself and a process for preparing it. The binder has a viscosity of about 1000 to 15,000 cP at 20.degree. C and an NCO content of about 5 to 15 wt. %. It is prepared at an NCO to OH ratio of about 2:1 to 15:1 and at about 15.degree. to 100.degree. C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1975
    Date of Patent: May 24, 1977
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Hermann Gruber, Alois Fehlbier, Hans-Dieter Ruprecht