Patents by Inventor Hermann Kerber

Hermann Kerber has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7022778
    Abstract: The invention relates to coating compositions comprising: A) at least one low molecular weight reactive compound with a molecular weight (Mn) of 300–1,500 g/mol, preferably of 300–1,200 g/mol, with at least one secondary and/or tertiary amino group and at least two hydroxyl groups per molecule, which compound is obtained by reacting A1) at least one hydroxyalkyl ester of an olefinically unsaturated carboxylic acid with 2–12 C atoms in the hydroxyalkyl residue with A2) at least one lactone and with A3) at least one hydroxy-functional alkyl-, cycloalkyl- and/or alkoxyamine with at least one primary and/or secondary amino group per molecule and with 2–10 C atoms per molecule, B) at least one cross-linking agent with functional groups reactive towards active hydrogen and optionally, C) at least one binder with functional groups containing active hydrogen.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 4, 2006
    Assignee: E. I. duPont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Gerhard Bremer, Hans-Juergen Gawin, Hermann Kerber
  • Publication number: 20040157995
    Abstract: The invention relates to coating compositions comprising:
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 18, 2003
    Publication date: August 12, 2004
    Inventors: Gerhard Bremer, Hans-Juergen Gawin, Hermann Kerber
  • Patent number: 6652971
    Abstract: The invention relates to hydroxy-functional (meth)acrylic copolymers having an OH value from 40 to 260 mg KOH/g, a number average molecular mass (Mn) from 1500 to 20000 g/mole and a glass transition temperature Tg from −40° C. to 80° C., containing A) polymerized monomers of at least one epoxy-functional, olefinically unsaturated monomer, B) at least one compound having a carboxyl group and at least one hydroxyl group in the molecule that is reacted with the epoxy functional group of the polymerized olefincially unsaturated monomers, C) at least one additional polymerized olefinically unsaturated monomer capable of radical polymerization which is different from component A) and D) optionally at least one lactone reacted with the polymer. It also relates to processes for making the copolymers and to coating compositions that contain the hydroxy-functional (meth)acrylic copolymers and to the use thereof in multi-layer automotive coatings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 25, 2003
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Ann Delmotte, Josef Huybrechts, Hermann Kerber, Olaf Ley, Harold Paulussen, Ann Vaes
  • Patent number: 6555176
    Abstract: Coating composition containing a binder/crosslinking agent system, organic solvents, optionally together with pigments and/or extenders and conventional lacquer additives, wherein the binder/crosslinking agent system contains A) 20 to 80 wt. % of carboxy-functional (meth)acrylic copolymers and/or polyesters which are dissolved in the continuous phase of the coating composition, with an acid value of 15 to 300 mg of KOH/g, B) 80 to 20 wt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2003
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Ralf Dahm, Carmen Flosbach, Hans-Jürgen Gawin, Hermann Kerber, Apostolos Manassis, Volker Paschmann, Walter Schubert
  • Patent number: 6506825
    Abstract: Use of solid, finely divided urea compounds to prevent edge migration when stoving electrophoretically deposited electrodeposition lacquers, and electrodeposition lacquers with a content of 0.1 to 5 wt. % of urea compound, related to resin solids.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 14, 2003
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Carmen Flosbach, Hermann Kerber, Klaus-Günter Kerlin, Klausjörg Klein, Bettina Vogt-Birnbrich
  • Patent number: 6437056
    Abstract: Coating composition suitable for multilayer lacquering, containing, in addition to organic solvent, anti-sagging agents, optionally pigments, extenders and additives, a binder/crosslinkin agent system containing A) from 20 to 80 wt. % of carboxyl-functional (meth)acrylic copolymers and/or carboxyl-functional polyesters having an acid number of from 20 to 300, B) from 20 to 80 wt. % of epoxy-functional crosslinking agents, the percentages by weight of A) and B) adding up to 100 wt. %. C) from 0 to 30 wt. % of polymer polyol C), based on the sum of the weights of A) and B), E) from 0 to 20 wt. % of further crosslinking agents, based on the sum of the weights of A, B, and C), F) from 0 to 10 wt. % of monoepoxides, based on the sum of the weights of A) and B), and D) as anti-sagging agents, from 0.1 to 3 wt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2002
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nmeours and Company
    Inventors: Ralf Dahm, Carmen Flosbach, Hermann Kerber, Walter Schubert, Astrid Tückmantel
  • Patent number: 6162886
    Abstract: This invention relates to copolymers which contain hydroxyl groups and which are based on vinyl esters of monocarboxylic acids, wherein the copolymers which contain hydroxyl groups have an OH number of 110-170 mg KOH/g, an acid number of 5-35 mg KOH/g and a number average molecular weight M.sub.n of 1500-8000 g/mole and are obtainable by the polymerisation of A) 5-20% by weight of one or more vinyl esters of saturated monocarboxylic acids, B) 10-30% by weight of one or more aromatic vinyl hydrocarbons, C) 41-55% by weight of hydroxy-functional, polymerisable, unsaturated monomers, and D) 0-40% by weight of further polymerisable, unsaturated monomers, wherein component C) contains C1) 40-70% by weight of one or more hydroxyalkyl esters of .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated monocarboxylic acids, C2) 1-10% by weight of one or more lactones, and C3) 30-55% by weight of one or more reaction products of an .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated monocarboxylic acid with a glycidyl ester of a saturated .alpha.,.alpha.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 19, 2000
    Assignee: Herberts Gesellschaft mit Beschrankter Haftung
    Inventors: Gerhard Bremer, Hermann Kerber, Manfred Krumme, Olaf Ley, Werner Stephan, Jorg Wabbels
  • Patent number: 6063448
    Abstract: A coating medium suitable for multilayer coatings, containing, as a binder vehicle:______________________________________ A) 10 to 90% by weight of one or more hydroxy-functional (meth)acrylic copolymers, obtained from a1) 20 to 40% by weight of hydroxyalkyl esters of (meth)acrylic acid a2) 10 to 30% by weight of non-functionalised (meth) acrylates a3) 0 to 5% by weight of unsaturated carboyxlic acids a4) 10 to 60% by weight of non-functionalised monomers a5) 0 to 15% by weight of amino-functional monomers, and a6) 0 to 5% by weight of multiply-unsaturated monomers B) 90 to 10% by weight of hydroxy-functional polyesters, C) 0 to 40% by weight of hydroxy-functional binder vehicles D) 5 to 50% by weight of blocked polyisocyanates, E) 5 to 40% by weight of components based on triazine which crosslink with the hydroxyl groups of components A), B) and C) with the formation of ether and/or ester groups, ______________________________________wherein at least 50% by weight of the (meth)acrylic copolymers, with respec
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2000
    Assignee: Herberts GmbH
    Inventors: Volker Duecoffre, Carmen Flosbach, Hermann Kerber, Walter Schubert, Friedrich Herrmann, Heinz-Walter Reifferscheid, Dirk Schild
  • Patent number: 6037404
    Abstract: This invention relates to a composition, and to the preparation and use of thereof said composition being suitable as a rheology influencer for coating media and comprising the reaction product formed by reaction of a mixture of components A, B and C with components D, E and F. Components A, B and C form a mixture wherein component A is one or more (meth)acrylic copolymers and/or one or more polyesters which contain hydroxyl groups. Component B is a copolymer of ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate and one or more hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylates, as well as .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated monomers which are different therefrom. Component C is a hydroxy--functional microdispersion which is produced by polymerizing hydroxylalkyl (meth)acrylates in combination with unsaturated monomers in a mixture of polyesters or polyacrylates containing carboxyl and/or hydroxyl groups. Component D is one or more aliphatic polyisocyantes and component E is .epsilon.-caprolactam. The caprolactam partially blocks the polyisocyanate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 14, 2000
    Assignee: Herberts Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung
    Inventors: Ralf Dahm, Carmen Flosbach, Hermann Kerber, Sandra Kirchgassler, Dieter Lerch, Frank Schnodewind, Walter Schubert
  • Patent number: 6013326
    Abstract: Coating compositions suitable for stoved multi-layer coatings containing as binder:A) 20 to 40 wt. % of hydroxy-functional (meth)acrylic copolymer obtainable from styrene and/or styrene derivatives; hydroxyethyl, hydroxypropyl and/or hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate; non-functionalised (cyclo)alkyl (meth)acrylates having 8 to less than 18 C atoms in the (cyclo)alkyl residue; (meth)acrylic acid and optionally non-functionalised (cyclo)alkyl (meth)acrylates having up to 7 C atoms in the (cyclo)alkyl residue;B) 20 to 40 wt. % of hydroxy-functional (meth)acrylic copolymer obtainable from hydroxyethyl, hydroxypropyl and/or hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate; non-functionalised (cyclo)alkyl (meth)acrylates having 8 to less than 18 C atoms in the (cyclo)alkyl residue; non-functionalised (cyclo)alkyl (meth)acrylates having up to 7 C atoms in the (cyclo)alkyl residue and (meth)acrylic acid;C) 0 to 40 wt. % of hydroxy-functional binders other than A) and B),D) 10 to 50 wt. % of free or blocked polyisocyanates, andE) 0 to 40 wt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 11, 2000
    Assignee: Herberts GmbH
    Inventors: Carmen Flosbach, Friedrich Herrmann, Hermann Kerber, Heinz-Walter Reifferscheidt, Carmen Schloesser, Walter Schubert
  • Patent number: 5731382
    Abstract: Coating agents are described, that are suitable for the production of pigmented or transparent top coatings, based on hydroxy-functional (meth)acrylic copolymers, aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic polyisocyanates, solvents, and customary lacquer additives and pigments. They are free from epoxy resins and nitrocellulose and contain as binderA) one or more (meth)acrylic copolymers, containing hydroxyl groups, froma1) 47-53 wt % of one or more aromatic vinyl compounds,a2) 28-33 wt % of one or more hydroxyalkyl methacrylates,a3) 14-19 wt % of one or more alkyl (meth)acrylates, anda4) 0.5-2 wt % acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid,with a hydroxyl number of 120-160 mg KOH/g, an acid number of 5 to 15 mg KOH/g, a weight-average molecular weight of 10,000 to 20,000 and a glass transition temperature of +40.degree. C. to +60.degree. C., andB) an aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic polyisocyanate or a mixture of such polyisocyanates in such an amount that 0.5 to 2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1998
    Assignee: Herberts GmbH
    Inventors: Klaus Bederke, Gerhard Bremer, Hermann Kerber, Manfred Krumme, Fritz Sadowski, Werner Stephan, Olaf Ley
  • Patent number: 5698330
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a coating composition for use as topcoat lacquer on a multi-layer lacquer coating for substrates such as automobile bodies and parts. The coating composition is based upon a combination of hydroxyl-functional methacrylic copolymers, carboxy-functional blocked urethane prepolymers, crosslinking agents and optional hydroxyl-functional polyesters. The carboxy-functional polyurethane prepolymer is formed from a combination of organic diols, polycarboxylic acids, polyols, hydroxyl-carboxylic acids, aliphatic or aryl polyisocyanates and monofunctional isocyanate blocking agents. The lacquer coating according to the invention has a high sulfuric acid resistance and has a high solids content.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 16, 1997
    Assignee: Herberts GmbH
    Inventors: Klaus Bederke, Friedrich Herrmann, Hermann Kerber, Thomas Kutzner, Heinz Walter Reifferscheidt
  • Patent number: 5691417
    Abstract: A coating medium suitable for multilayer coatings, containingA) copolymers containing hydroxyl groups, comprisinga1) 8-12% by weight of vinyl esters of alpha, alpha,dialkyl-substituted, branched, aliphatic saturated monocarboxylic acids,a2) 32-42% by weight of hydroxyalkyl esters of (meth)acrylic acid,a2) 25-40% by weight of alkyl esters of (meth)acrylic acid,a4) 12-24% by weight of cycloalkyl esters of (meth)acrylic acid, anda5) 2-4% by weight of (meth)acrylic acidwith a hydroxyl number of 100-160 mg KOH/g, an acid number of 10-50 mg KOH/g, a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 1000 to 3000 g/mole and a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 30.degree.-80.degree. C.,B) polyisocyanates in a quantitative proportion such that 0.5 to 2 isocyanate groups are allotted to one hydroxyl group of component A), andC) solvents and optionally one or more pigments, extenders and/or customary lacquer additives.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 25, 1997
    Assignee: Herberts Gesellschaft mit Beschrankter Haftung
    Inventors: Gerhard Bremer, Hermann Kerber, Manfred Krumme, Olaf Ley, Werner Stephan
  • Patent number: 5677379
    Abstract: A binder composition for coating agents containsA.sub.1) C--H-acid compounds obtainable by polymerization of hydroxyfunctional and non-hydroxyfunctional monomers, polyols and .beta.-keto carboxylic acid esters and subsequent esterification of the hydroxy groups with the .beta.-keto carboxylic acid esters,A.sub.2) C--H-acid compounds obtainable by transesterification of polyols with .beta.-keto carboxylic acid esters,.alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated compounds with at least two groups having the formulaR.sub.1 R.sub.2 C.dbd.CR.sub.3 --CO--bonded to at least one additional group R.sub.1 R.sub.2 C.dbd.CR.sub.3 --CO-- via the radical of a polyalcohol, polyamine or amino alcohol,C) polyglycidyl compound,D) polyamine hardeners,E) Lewis or Bronstedt bases andF) polysiloxane compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 14, 1997
    Assignee: Herberts Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung
    Inventors: Heinz-Dietholf Becker, Gerhard Bremer, Carmen Flosbach, Hermann Kerber, Walter Schubert, Werner Stephan, Jorg Wabbels
  • Patent number: 5663233
    Abstract: A solvent based coating composition containing a binding agent, the binding agent comprising: (a) 10 to 80 wt.% of at least one hydroxyfunctional polyester formed by reacting a mixture comprising: (i) 10 to 40 mol.% of a 2,2-dialkylalkanediol with two primary OH groups; (ii) 10 to 30 mol.% of a polyol with at least one secondary OH group; (iii) 20 to 50 mol.% of an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic dicarboxylic acid with fewer than 16 C atoms or anhydrides thereof; (iv) 5 to 30 mol.% of a compound selected from the group consisting of dimeric fatty acids, dimeric diols, epsilon-caprolactone, and mixtures thereof; (v) 1 to 15 mol.% of a hydroxycarboxylic acid with at least one hydroxy group and at least one carboxyl group; and (b) 10 to 80 wt.% of a (meth)acrylic copolymer containing a hydroxyl group; and (c) 10 to 60 wt.% of a crosslinking agent; wherein the sum of the wt.% of components (a)-(c) is 100% of the binding agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 2, 1997
    Assignee: Herberts Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung
    Inventors: Klaus Bederke, Friedrich Herrmann, Hermann Kerber, Thomas Kutzner, Hans-Martin Schonrock
  • Patent number: 5661199
    Abstract: A non-aqueous dispersion containing, in addition to organic solvents,A) from 15-85% by weight of a dissolved film-forming component of hydroxyl group- and carboxyl-group containing polyesters, (meth)acrylic copolymers or mixtures thereof in which up to half the molecules may be esterified with 1 molecule of maleic acid each, andB) from 15-85% by weight of a disperse phase of uncross-linked (meth)acrylic copolymers having a hydroxyl number of at least 300, obtainable by the radical polymerization ofa) from 80-100% by weight of hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylates andb) from 0-20% by weight of other .alpha.,.beta.-monounsaturated monomers in the dissolved film-forming component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 26, 1997
    Assignee: Herberts Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung
    Inventors: Klaus Bederke, Hermann Kerber, Ralf Dahm, Friedrich Herrmann, Horst Voss
  • Patent number: 5614590
    Abstract: A transparent coating agent which is free of heavy metal catalysts and which contains a hydroxy functional (meth)acrylic copolymer based binder, an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic polyisocyanate crosslinking agent, a solvent, and lacquer adjuvant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 25, 1997
    Assignee: Herberts Gesellschaft mit beschrankterhaftung
    Inventors: Klaus Bederke, Friedrich Herrmann, Hermann Kerber, Hans-Martin Schonrock
  • Patent number: 5473032
    Abstract: Coating composition containing one or several (meth)acrylic copolymers having hydroxyl groups, as well as one or several solvents and, optionally, water, special-effect pigments and/or coloring pigments, fillers and/or conventional lacquering additives, whereby the (meth)acrylic copolymer is essentially constructed from units based on the following monomers:a) 0.5-10.0% by weight of amides and/or N-substituted amides of acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid,b) 5.0-30.0% by weight of phenylalkyl esters of acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid,c) 10.0-30.0% by weight of hydroxyalkyl esters of acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid having 2-8 C-atoms in the hydroxyalkyl residue,d) 0.6-7.5% by weight of acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid, ande) 30.0-83.9% by weight of alkyl esters of acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid having 1-18 C-atoms in the alkyl residue, andwhereby the sum of components a) to e) amounts in each case to 100.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 5, 1995
    Assignee: Herberts Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung
    Inventors: Klaus Bederke, Hermann Kerber, Olaf Ley, Michael Prescher, Petra Kochert-Muhlenbeck
  • Patent number: 5430107
    Abstract: A binding-agent composition for coating agents which can be cured at low temperature contains:A. 4-72% by weight of an acidic CH-compound, obtained by transesterification of an aliphatic .beta.-ketocarboxylic acid ester with one or several monomers and/or polymers containing hydroxyl groups and which contain at least two hydroxyl groups in the molecule,B. 4-72% by weight of an .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated compound with at least two groups of the general formulaR.sub.1 R.sub.2 C.dbd.CR.sub.3 --CO--attached via the residue of a divalent or polyvalent alcohol, a diamine or polyamine or amino alcohol to at least one additional R.sub.1 R.sub.2 C.dbd.CR.sub.3 --CO--group, where R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 independently of each other are a hydrogen atom or a straight or branched alkyl residue with 1 to 10 carbon atoms,C. 10-80% by weight of one or several polyamines with, by way of curing agents, at least two amine functions, which can be primary and/or secondary and can be blocked, in the molecule, andD. 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 4, 1995
    Assignee: Herberts GmbH
    Inventors: Klaus Bederke, Hermann Kerber, Walter Schubert, Thomas Brock, Helmut Loffler
  • Patent number: 5426156
    Abstract: Previous two-component coatings with enamine components cured very slowly at low temperatures and led to yellowed products. A binder composition is prepared which cures rapidly at low temperatures and leads to non-yellowing products. It contains as CH-acid component a polymer with at least two enamine functions in the molecule, obtained byA) transesterification of a .beta.-keto-ester with hydroxyl-group-containing compounds or polymers which contain at least two hydroxyl groups in the molecule, with an OH value of at least 50 and a number-average molecular weight of 500 to 10,000, followed by reaction with ammonia or primary and/or secondary amines, andB) as .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated component a compound with at least two groups of the general formula R.sub.1 R.sub.2 C.dbd.CR.sub.3 --X; in which X signifies --CO-- which is bonded via the residue of a di- or polyhydric alcohol, a di- or polyamine or an aminoalcohol to a further R.sub.1 R.sub.2 C.dbd.CR.sub.3 --X group, where R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 20, 1995
    Assignee: Herberts Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung
    Inventors: Klaus Bederke, Hermann Kerber, Walter Schubert, Gerhard Bremer, Thomas Brock, Fritz Sadowski