Abstract: The present invention relates to the preventive or curative treatment of inflammatory diseases such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and inflammatory bowel diseases using Adlercreutzia bacteria.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to novel pharmaceutical compositions comprising recombinantly engineered probiotic bacteria that can be used, inter alia, in the treatment of gastrointestinal inflammatory diseases and epithelial barrier function disorders. The probiotic bacteria preferably contain a nucleic acid encoding the heterodimeric protein of SEQ ID NO:1 and 2, or homologous sequences thereof sharing at least 80% identity with said sequences. In some embodiments, the pharmaceutical compositions described herein have particular application in the treatment or prevention of disease states associated with abnormally permeable epithelial barriers as well as inflammatory bowel diseases or disorders.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing a fecal 5 micro biota sample of a donor subject. Said method includes the following steps: a) collecting at least one fecal microbiota sample from the donor subject; b) within a period of less than 5 minutes after collecting the sample, placing said sample obtained in step a) in an oxygen-tight collection device; c) mixing the sample obtained in step b) with at least one aqueous saline IO solution containing at least one cryoprotectant and/or a filling agent; d) optionally, filtering the mixture obtained in step c), in particular by means of a filter comprising pores having a diameter of less than or equal to 0.7 mm, preferably less than or equal to 0.5 mm; and e) storing the mixture obtained in step c) or d) by freezing said mixture at a temperature 15 of between ?15° C. and ?100° C. Steps b) to e) are carried out in anaerobiosis.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing a fecal 5 microbiota sample of a donor subject. Said method includes the following steps: a) collecting at least one fecal microbiota sample from the donor subject; b) within a period of less than 5 minutes after collecting the sample, placing said sample obtained in step a) in an oxygen-tight collection device; c) mixing the sample obtained in step b) with at least one aqueous saline 10 solution containing at least one cryoprotectant and/or a filling agent; d) optionally, filtering the mixture obtained in step c), in particular by means of a filter comprising pores having a diameter of less than or equal to 0.7 mm, preferably less than or equal to 0.5 mm; and e) storing the mixture obtained in step c) or d) by freezing said mixture at a temperature 15 of between ?15° C. and ?100° C. Steps b) to e) are carried out in anaerobiosis.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing a fecal 5 microbiota sample of a donor subject. Said method includes the following steps: a) collecting at least one fecal microbiota sample from the donor subject; b) within a period of less than 5 minutes after collecting the sample, placing said sample obtained in step a) in an oxygen-tight collection device; c) mixing the sample obtained in step b) with at least one aqueous saline 10 solution containing at least one cryoprotectant and/or a filling agent; d) optionally, filtering the mixture obtained in step c), in particular by means of a filter comprising pores having a diameter of less than or equal to 0.7 mm, preferably less than or equal to 0.5 mm; and e) storing the mixture obtained in step c) or d) by freezing said mixture at a temperature 15 of between ?15° C. and ?100° C. Steps b) to e) are carried out in anaerobiosis.

Abstract: The invention relates to the use of a strain of Lactobacillus rhamnosus for preventing or treating pathologies associated with an excessive accumulation of body fat. This strain is preferably administered orally, in particular in the form of a food or a food supplement.