Abstract: An ink jet recording apparatus comprises first recovery means for recovering the black ink discharge portion for discharging black ink, second recovery means for recovering the color ink discharge portion for discharging color ink, a waste liquid collection member provided with a waste liquid absorbent for absorbing waste liquid exhausted from the first recovery means and the second recovery means, and a waste liquid correction frame for housing the waste liquid absorbent; a first waste liquid carrying path for carrying waste liquid exhausted from the first recovery means to the waste liquid collection member, nd a second waste liquid carrying path for carrying waste liquid exhausted from the second recovery means to the waste liquid collection member.

Abstract: A current sharing control system of a power supply, wherein a plurality of switching power supplies are connected in parallel to feed DC power to an external load. Each switching power supply comprises an output current sensing circuit for obtaining a signal corresponding to the output current of the power supply; an ideal diode circuit comprising an anode coupled to receive a signal corresponding to the output current and a cathode coupled to receive a signal corresponding to the maximum output current of the plurality of parallel connected switching power supplies; an error amplifier for outputting an error signal representing difference between the anode and cathode potentials of the ideal diode circuit; and an output voltage regulator for adjusting the output voltage thereof to cancel the error signal.

Abstract: A switching power supply comprising a main converter that turns ON and OFF a DC current applied to a primary winding of a main transformer by a main switching element and outputs a main output voltage to a secondary circuit by rectifying and smoothing current induced in a secondary winding; an error amplifier generating an error voltage between the main output voltage and a first reference voltage; an over-voltage protection circuit that generates an over-voltage protection signal when the main output voltage exceeds a second reference voltage; a PWM circuit to control a drive signal for the main switching element to minimize error voltage outputted by the error amplifier; and a shut-down execution circuit that stops the main converter operation when the over-voltage protection signal is generated; wherein are provided a device to superimpose the over-voltage protection signal on the error signal of the main output voltage induced in the secondary winding and to transmit the superimposed signal to the primary

Abstract: A pulse width control IC circuit that greatly reduces price, increases packaging density,and improves reliability for switching power supply units, wherein the IC circuit is on a single chip and includes a main converter control section that controls the ON and OFF actions of a main switch outside the IC, an output MOSFET, and an auxiliary converter control section that controls the ON and OFF actions of the output MOSFET.

Abstract: A switching power supply apparatus wherein a main converter turns "on" and "off" a DC current applied to a primary winding of a main transformer using a main switching element and outputs a main output voltage to the secondary side after rectifying and smoothing current induced in a secondary winding; an error amplifier generates an error voltage between the main output voltage and a first reference voltage; a PWM control circuit outputs an on-off control signal for the main switching element so that the error voltage is minimized; a photo coupler receives the error voltage and provides an output to the PWM control circuit; an over-voltage protection circuit generates an over-voltage protection signal when the main output voltage exceeds a second reference voltage; an on-off circuit outputs either a high level potential or a common level potential depending on whether the power is to be turned "on" or "off"; a shut down latch circuit outputs a shut down signal when the over-voltage protection signal represent

Abstract: A DC/DC converter for producing a plurality of output voltages, comprising a transformer having a primary coil and a plurality of secondary coils; a switching circuit adapted to turn ON and OFF the supply of input DC voltage to the primary coil; rectifying and smoothing circuits for rectifying and smoothing the AC voltages obtained in the secondary coils; a circuit means connected in series with the rectifying and smoothing circuits to obtain the sum of the output voltages from the respective rectifying and smoothing circuits; and a control circuit adapted to receive the lowest DC output voltage from the rectifying and smoothing circuits and to control the ON - OFF operation of the switching circuit so that the lowest voltage is maintained at a constant level, and wherein the DC voltages from the respective rectifying and smoothing circuits are obtained by making use of one of the output terminals of the lowest DC voltage as a common terminal.