Abstract: Provided is a fluororesin film with high uniformity in adhesion strength of the film. A fluororesin film that is a film comprising a fluororesin-containing composition, wherein at least one surface of the fluororesin film has an average value of contact angles for water measured at 5 points with intervals of 100 mm in a travel direction of 105° or less and an average value of contact angles for n-hexadecane measured at 5 points with intervals of 100 mm in the travel direction of 45° or less at locations of center and 100 mm from respective left and right ends.

Abstract: A terminal includes a reception unit configured to receive resource information of an uplink transmission, the resource information including spatial relation information, and a setting unit configured to perform configuration related to the uplink transmission, in accordance with the resource information of the uplink transmission, the resource information including the spatial relation information. The spatial relation information of the resource information of the uplink transmission is activated or deactivated.

Abstract: A base station includes a receiving unit that receives capability information including information indicating a first group consisting of band combinations that can be used only for a specific dual connectivity, and information indicating a second group consisting of band combinations that can be used for the specific dual connectivity in a terminal; a control unit that assigs a plurality of indexes to a corresponding plurality of band combinations of a third group, the third group consisting of the plurality of band combinations consisting of the band combinations of the first group and the band combinations of the second group, so that each band combination of the plurality of band combinations of the third group can be identified; and a transmitting unit that transmits, to another base station, a signal that can be used for communication between the base stations, the signal including the indexes.

Abstract: The present disclosure intends to improve energy efficiency. A biomass gasifier (10) includes: a biomass gasification furnace (11) that produces a biomass gas from biomass fuel and a gasifying agent; a filter (13) that separates char from the biomass gas discharged from the biomass gasification furnace (11); and a char cooler (16) that performs heat exchange between the char separated by the filter (13) and at least a part of the gasifying agent to be supplied to the biomass gasification furnace (11) and heats the gasifying agent.

Abstract: For one or more discontinuous reception configurations out of a plurality of discontinuous reception configurations that are configurable by a base station apparatus, a terminal apparatus is configured to transmit preference information indicating whether or not the terminal apparatus is to use the one or more discontinuous reception configurations, to the base station apparatus.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a compound that is useful as a hole transport material for providing a device for converting light into electricity that is capable of extracting current with high efficiency, and a device for converting light into electricity and a solar cell that include the compound in a hole transport layer and have favorable light/electricity conversion characteristics. The present invention provides a compound represented by the general formula (1) below. In the formula, R1 to R20 each represent a hydrogen atom, an alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or the like, and Y represents an oxygen atom or CR21R22, where R21 and R22 each represent a nitrile group, an acyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or the like.

Abstract: A terminal apparatus is configured to start a cycle of Discontinuous Reception (DRX) using a mathematical expression, in which the mathematical expression includes an addition operation of a System Frame Number (SFN) and a first value, the first value being computed based on a second value which is incremented by one in a case where the SFN changes to zero.

Abstract: A terminal apparatus is configured to start a cycle of Discontinuous Reception (DRX), in which an on-duration timer for a DRX group is started based on a first mathematical expression in a case where the terminal apparatus receives information for indicating that a length of the DRX cycle is not an integer, and the on-duration timer is started based on a second mathematical expression in a case where the terminal apparatus does not receive the information for indicating that the length of the DRX cycle is not the integer.

Abstract: A terminal is disclosed including a processor and a transmitter. The processor includes, in a UECapabilityInformation message, information indicating whether transmission diversity is supported on a per-band basis. The transmitter transmits, to a base station, the UECapabilityInformation message including the information indicating whether transmission diversity is supported on the per-band basis. In other aspects, a communication method and a radio communication system are also disclosed.

Abstract: A method includes: operating, by a source radio access network (RAN) node serving a user equipment (UE), in a bistatic mode for a sensing service provided by one or more components of a core network; and based on a handover decision that switches the UE to a target RAN node, transmitting, by the source RAN node, sensing service information to one of the following: the target RAN node, or an access and mobility management function (AMF) of the core network. The sensing service information includes at least one of the following: at least one sensing session identifier corresponding to at least one sensing session for the serving service, a sensing resource configuration for the sensing service, a sensing session configuration for the sensing service, or a sensing data reporting configuration for the sensing service.

Abstract: A method in a user equipment (UE) is presented that includes transmitting, by a UE, to one or more components of a core network, a message including information indicating one or more sensing capabilities of the UE; and receiving, by the UE, one of the following: an indication that the UE is registered in connection with sensing services provided by one or more components of the core network, or an indication that the UE is not registered in connection with the sensing services provided by one or more components of the core network.

Abstract: A user equipment includes a receiving unit configured to receive, from a base station apparatus, information designating a Bandwidth Part (BWP) of a cell, a control unit configured to configure a BWP to be activated, based on a parameter dedicated to the user equipment included in the information, when: the cell is a Special Cell (SpCell) and a configuration by a Radio Resource Control (RRC) is executed; or the cell is a Secondary Cell (SCell) and a Media Access Control (MAC) layer is activated, and a communication unit configured to communicate with the base station apparatus by using the BWP to be activated, wherein the parameter is configured in information for designating the BWP of the cell, irrespective of the number of BWPs configured for the cell.

Abstract: A terminal includes a receiver that receives an index specifying configuration information for transmitting a random access preamble; and a controller that configures, in response to the receiver receiving additional information that specifies a time domain resource for transmitting the random access preamble, the time domain resource specified by the additional information, the time domain resource being configured by replacing a time domain resource for transmitting the random access preamble included in the configuration information specified by the index with the time domain resource specified by the additional information.

Abstract: A terminal includes a control unit that determines a spatial reception parameter of a control channel based on Quasi-co-location (QCL) information on a synchronization signal or a reference signal; and a receiving unit that receives the control channel based on the determined spatial reception parameter, wherein, when Beam Failure Recovery (BFR) is performed by applying a contention-based random access procedure, the control unit assumes a QCL parameter associated with a Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) detected in the contention-based random access procedure to select a random access preamble, as a QCL parameter for monitoring a downlink control channel in a search space.

Abstract: A communication apparatus includes: a memory storing a program; and one or more processors configured to execute the program to: obtain path information including information fields for indicating each of a plurality of waypoints; transmit, to a base station, an RRC, message including information for indicating an availability of the path information; receive, from the base station, a second RRC message including information for requesting transmission of the path information; and transmit in response to the reception of the second RRC message including the information for requesting transmission of the path information, to the base station, a third RRC message including the path information which includes the information fields for indicating the each of the plurality of waypoints, wherein the information fields for indicating the each of the plurality of waypoints include any of a value corresponding to the each of the plurality of waypoints and null.

Abstract: A method, apparatus and computer program is described comprising: receiving, from a sensing client of a wireless communication system, a sensing service request including information related to a sensing service, requested by the sensing client, to be provided by the sensing management function; selecting, based, at least in part, on the information related to the sensing service, one of: monostatic sensing for the sensing service, in which a first selected radio access network node is used for transmission and reception of radio signals used for sensing, and multi-static sensing, in which one selected radio access network node is used for transmission of radio signals for sensing and one or more other selected radio access nodes are used for reception of radio signals used for sensing.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a member for fastening by joining a nut with a tubular joint portion extending from a main body formed with an internal thread to a panel with a mounting hole for the nut on an aluminum base material. The joint portion has a rotation-preventing portion with a concave and convex shaped outer peripheral surface and a guide portion extending from the rotation-preventing portion to one side. After the guide portion is inserted into the mounting hole, the nut is energized by electrodes in contact with both nut end surface sides. The nut then generates heat, and the periphery of the mounting hole is heated and softened. When the nut is pressurized with the electrodes, the rotation-preventing portion bites into the mounting hole, and the one end portion of the guide portion is swaged to become a retaining portion on one surface side of the panel.

Abstract: An integrally molded body has a rectangular planar structure in which an inner resin material containing a thermoplastic resin is interposed between a plate material having a design surface and an outer resin material containing a thermoplastic resin, the planar structure having a first joint in which at least a partial region of the outer-peripheral-side surface part and/or the outer peripheral edge part of the plate is joined with the inner resin material, and a second joint in which at least a partial region of the outer-peripheral-side surface part and/or the outer peripheral edge part of the inner resin material is joined with the outer resin material.

Abstract: A user device comprises a communication unit configured to perform communication to which dual connectivity is applied, wherein a master cell group and a secondary cell group are configured in the dual connectivity, a control unit configured to detect occurrence of a failure in the master cell group, and a transmission unit configured to transmit information related to the occurrence of the failure in the master cell group to a master node of the master cell group, wherein the control unit changes a primary cell to another cell by performing handover to a different RAT (Radio Access Technology).

Abstract: A user apparatus includes a reception unit configured to receive information specifying a BWP (Bandwidth part) from a base station apparatus, a control unit configured to configure the BWP by determining a parameter to be applied from a predetermined cell-common parameter and a predetermined user-apparatus-specific parameter that are included in the information specifying the BWP, and a communication unit configured to communicate with the base station apparatus by using the configured BWP, wherein the predetermined parameters are information items indicating a lowest usable subcarrier of the BWP.