Abstract: A data file can be efficiently edited by a plurality of users. A source object is created from various data files, such as a structured document file or the like. A plurality of partial objects are created from a source object. A client terminal downloads a partial object corresponding to the data which a user desires to edit or read. When a client terminal which has acquired a right to edit, edits a local partial object, edit information showing an edit content is transmitted to a server apparatus. A source object is updated in accordance with the edit information. Further, while other client terminal is downloading the identical partial object, edit information, which is for reflecting an edit content, is transmitted to a client terminal.

Abstract: A screen in which multiple documents are integrated and displayed is provided. An XML data acquisition unit refers to a user database and acquires content data registered by a user from a web server. An HTML data conversion unit converts XML data into HTML data. A module builder builds a module for acknowledging a request for processing the XML data in order to allow the user to work on and edit the XML data. A transmission unit attaches the module built to the HTML data produced by conversion so as to create a web page. The unit transmits the web page created to a user terminal. A processing request acknowledgement unit acknowledges a request for processing the XML data from the user terminal via the module. A processing request conversion unit converts the received request for processing the XML data into an instruction that can be executed by a document processing apparatus.

Abstract: A method and system for enabling multi-subprocess handling on computer systems that employ a global process. A virtual memory separator is provided as part of an operating system to interface with a master process and a kernel of the operating system. The separator maps user-specific processes to virtual address spaces that mirror that of the global process. These user-specific processes are empty spaces, excepting their interface—which is identical to that of the global process—and instructions necessary to carry out user-specific processing. When user-specific operations are encountered in the global process, execution is transferred to a respective user-specific process. Since each user-specific process shares addresses and interfaces with the global process, data can be exchanged between them without serialization, which reduces processing overhead.

Abstract: Methodology that enables an email sender to view and send a message in substantially any desired character set, and apparatus to perform the methodology. The methodology and apparatus taught herein also enable email software to automatically display a message utilizing the proper character set or sets. This methodology and apparatus further enables mail software to automatically include in the mail message sufficient information to meet the previously defined needs utilizing standard MIME conventions. According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a flexible flat file syntax that holds per-locale information about mail, based on MIME conventions. The information in the file is used to build a database that may be used by mail clients through a new API. The contents of the file can also be configured by users to fit their individual and specific mail needs.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for separating the design and implementation of a user interface ("the user interface logic") from the design and implementation of the functional portion of a software program (the "core logic"). The present invention uses an object-oriented programming model in which one or more look and feel agents act as servers for one or more logic objects. The look and feel agent controls the appearance and behavior of the user interface, while a logic objects perform the functions of the software program. A look and feel agent does not "know" what functions constitute the core logic and the logic objects do not "know" what the user interface looks like or how it behaves.

Abstract: The present invention provides a system and process which has the advantages of shortening the time and cost required to create a new localized version of a software product by automating much of the language translation process; by providing tools to automate the modifications to the program being localized, thereby reducing the probability of creating errors in the localization process and providing some measure of consistency between subsequently localized new releases of the product, and between different locales. The system disclosed includes an environment and tools to develop software modules to create methods to display, enter or print various single and multi-byte character sets. Moreover the system disclosed provides a mechanism for an independent software developer to localize a software product, using only a binary copy of the target program and the localization tool kit for that product.