Abstract: In an environment with large transmission delays, use of an OFDM transmitter which includes: a pilot/data allocator for allocating pilot/data symbols on OFDM symbols and an OFDM receiver which includes: an antenna for receiving the OFDM signals sent out from the antenna of this OFDM transmitter; a ratio unit for frequency transforming the OFDM signals received as RF signals to baseband signals; a frequency offset estimate for estimating an offset value; and a frequency offset corrector for performing frequency compensation by the amount of the frequency offset, improves data transmission efficiency while reducing interference of data between sub-carriers to prevent degradation of reception characteristics by performing appropriate frequency offset correction.

Abstract: A wireless communication system, a base station device, a mobile station device, and a macrodiversity selection method of the invention, in a base station device including a macrodiversity function among a plurality of sectors, select a macrodiversity method for the mobile station device from a plurality of macrodiversity methods, in accordance with a predetermined determination reference based on reception conditions of the mobile station device.

Abstract: A code multiplexing transmitting apparatus spread-spectrum modulates transmission data of a plurality of channels by spreading codes that differ from one another, combines the spread-spectrum signals of each of the channels and transmits the resultant spread-spectrum modulated signal. A spread-spectrum modulating unit for each channel includes a phase shifter for shifting, by a predetermined angle channel by channel, the phase of a position vector of the spread-spectrum modulated signal of each channel. As the result of such phase control, the phases of pilot signal portions of the spread-spectrum modulated signals of the respective channels are shifted relative to one another so that the peak values of the code-multiplexed signal can be suppressed.

Abstract: In a wireless communication system based on an OFDM technology, a control channel and a low-speed data channel can be multiplexed without a reduction in the transmission speed of a traffic channel. In a communication system that is operated by multiplexing a traffic channel for performing high-speed data transmission and a control channel for performing low-speed control information transmission, an OFDM signal for transmitting the traffic channel and an OFDM signal for transmitting a control signal are multiplexed for transmission. In a receiving station, the control channel is first demodulated/decoded and a judgment is made as to whether or not any signal addressed to the self station is contained in a traffic channel signal. When any signal addressed to the self station is contained, the control channel signal is cancelled from the reception signal in accordance with a wireless channel quality and the traffic channel is demodulated.

Abstract: An example spread spectrum communication system is provided in which a transmission signal is separated into an I-phase component and a Q-phase component. In a complex spreading portion, spreading is performed by using multipliers and adders together with a sequence pattern of 1 and ?1 appearing alternately. The outputs from the complex spreading portion are modulated in multipliers using pseudo-random sequences PN(k)(x) allotted for individual users. The baseband signal undergoes waveform shaping by roll-off filters and is modulated through a carrier modulator, then sent to a power amplifier, where it is amplified and transmitted via an antenna.

Abstract: Since iterative decoding of turbo codes or SCCC outputs provisional decoded result and likelihood information in the course of the decoding process, effective use of this makes it possible to implement interference cancellation without marked increase in the amount of operations for decoding. For this purpose, decoding of a plurality of turbo code signals or SCCC blocks interfering with one another is implemented in parallel so that iterative decoding is performed making use of the decoded data and likelihood information obtained as the transitive decoding result of turbo codes or SCCC, to decode other blocks.

Abstract: A code multiplexing transmitting apparatus spread-spectrum modulates transmission data of a plurality of channels by spreading codes that differ from one another, combines the spread-spectrum signals of each of the channels and transmits the resultant spread-spectrum modulated signal. A spread-spectrum modulating unit for each channel includes a phase shifter for shifting, by a predetermined angle channel by channel, the phase of a position vector of the spread-spectrum modulated signal of each channel. As the result of such phase control, the phases of pilot signal portions of the spread-spectrum modulated signals of the respective channels are shifted relative to one another so that the peak values of the code-multiplexed signal can be suppressed.

Abstract: A code multiplexing transmitting apparatus spread-spectrum modulates transmission data of a plurality of channels by spreading codes that differ from one another, combines the spread-spectrum signals of each of the channels and transmits the resultant spread-spectrum modulated signal. A spread-spectrum modulating unit for each channel includes a phase shifter for shifting, by a predetermined angle channel by channel, the phase of a position vector of the spread-spectrum modulated signal of each channel. As the result of such phase control, the phases of pilot signal portions of the spread-spectrum modulated signals of the respective channels are shifted relative to one another so that the peak values of the code-multiplexed signal can be suppressed.

Abstract: A code multiplexing transmitting apparatus spread-spectrum modulates transmission data of a plurality of channels by spreading codes that differ from one another, combines the spread-spectrum signals of each of the channels and transmits the resultant spread-spectrum modulated signal. A spread-spectrum modulating unit for each channel includes a phase shifter for shifting, by a predetermined angle channel by channel, the phase of a position vector of the spread-spectrum modulated signal of each channel. As the result of such phase control, the phases of pilot signal portions of the spread-spectrum modulated signals of the respective channels are shifted relative to one another so that the peak values of the code-multiplexed signal can be suppressed.

Abstract: A code multiplexing transmitting apparatus spread-spectrum modulates transmission data of a plurality of channels by spreading codes that differ from one another, combines the spread-spectrum signals of each of the channels and transmits the resultant spread-spectrum modulated signal. A spread-spectrum modulating unit for each channel includes a phase shifter for shifting, by a predetermined angle channel by channel, the phase of a position vector of the spread-spectrum modulated signal of each channel. As the result of such phase control, the phases of pilot signal portions of the spread-spectrum modulated signals of the respective channels are shifted relative to one another so that the peak values of the code-multiplexed signal can be suppressed.

Abstract: Since iterative decoding of turbo codes or SCCC outputs provisional decoded result and likelihood information in the course of the decoding process, effective use of this makes it possible to implement interference cancellation without marked increase in the amount of operations for decoding. For this purpose, decoding of a plurality of turbo code signals or SCCC blocks interfering with one another is implemented in parallel so that iterative decoding is performed making use of the decoded data and likelihood information obtained as the transitive decoding result of turbo codes or SCCC, to decode other blocks.

Abstract: A CDMA receiving apparatus receives a direct sequence CDMA signal produced through QPSK spreading modulation, performs coherent detection of the direct sequence CDMA signal, and despreads the signals, obtained through the coherent detection, through a despreading portion. The despreading portion comprises a selector portion. The selector portion selects signals as a demodulated and despread in-phase output signal and a demodulated and despread quadrature output signal, in accordance with despreading codes, from demodulated in-phase and quadrature signals obtained through the coherent detection, and an inverted in-phase and quadrature signals obtained as a result of the signs of the demodulated in-phase and quadrature signals being inverted.

Abstract: There are disclosed a radiocommunication apparatus and a radiocommunication system. There are provided a receiving section capable of receiving a plurality of types of signals which have been spread through use of different spread code information according to a CDMA scheme in a transmitting-side radiocommunication apparatuses; and a spread demodulation section which carries out despread processing for the common signal portions of the plurality of types of signals received by the receiving section through use of a composite spread code formed from a plurality of spread codes. Accordingly, it becomes possible to significantly improve the quality of received signals.

Abstract: A mobile station is provided which does not cause a reduction in the speech transmission capacity. Branches receive radio signals from base stations and operate independently of one another. A branch operation control section controls the operation of the individual branches to detect a destination-side base station based on the reception levels of signals from surrounding base stations, to cause part of the branches to establish synchronization of spreading code and carrier frequency with respect to the destination-side base station while causing the other part of the branches to maintain communication with a departure-side base station after the destination-side base station is detected, and to cut off the communication with the departure-side base station after the synchronization is established.

Abstract: A code multiplexing transmitting apparatus spread-spectrum modulates transmission data of a plurality of channels by spreading codes that differ from one another, combines the spread-spectrum signals of each of the channels and transmits the resultant spread-spectrum modulated signal. A spread-spectrum modulating unit for each channel includes a phase shifter for shifting, by a predetermined angle channel by channel, the phase of a position vector of the spread-spectrum modulated signal of each channel. As the result of such phase control, the phases of pilot signal portions of the spread-spectrum modulated signals of the respective channels are shifted relative to one another so that the peak values of the code-multiplexed signal can be suppressed.

Abstract: A radio receiver includes a plurality of demodulating units for demodulating a received radio wave received via a plurality of paths so as to produce respective demodulated signals, and combining units for executing a combination process of synchronizing and combining the demodulated signals produced by the plurality of demodulating units, the combining units correlating the demodulated signals produced by the plurality of demodulating units and excluding from a combination process a demodulated signal that meets a predetermined condition based on a predetermined algorithm.

Abstract: Co-channel interference may be prevented even if data having different transmission rates are concurrently multiplied to a same frequency band width with a different spreading factors.

Abstract: SIR measurement for measuring S/N ratio, which is the ratio of a desired signal power to noise power, or S/I ratio, which is the ratio of desired signal power to interference signal power, uses a signal-point position altering unit for taking absolute values of an I component (in-phase component) and Q component (quadrature component) of a received signal to convert the received signal to a signal in the first quadrant of an I-Q orthogonal coordinate system, and for squaring the average value of the converted signal to obtain first average power (desired power) S, a received-power arithmetic unit for calculating the average value of the square of the received signal to obtain second average power, and for subtracting the desired power S from the received power to obtain noise power or interference power I, and a SIR arithmetic unit for calculating S/N ratio or S/I ratio from the desired signal power S and noise power or interference signal power I, and for outputting the ratio calculated.

Abstract: A plurality of chips generated by spectrum spreading from each of the bits constituting transmission information are distributed along the time axis, and transmitted. At the receiving end, the transmission information is recovered while integrating information of the chips distributed along the time axis. In a first aspect of the present invention, the transmission information is repeated multiple times, and then the resulting information is spread by a spreading code to generate the transmission data. In a second aspect of the present invention, the transmission information is first spread by a spreading code and then interleaved to generate the transmission data.

Abstract: A code multiplexing wireless apparatus for amplifying a code-multiplexed signal and then transmitting the amplified signal includes the following to reduce output back-off, improve the efficiency of a power amplifier and suppress broadening of the frequency spectrum: (1) a code-multiplexed signal generator for multiplying each item of transmission data by a spreading code sequence and combining spread-spectrum modulated signals to generate a code-multiplexed signal, (2) a signal-peak suppressing unit for holding the envelope of the code-multiplexed signal below a set level, and (3) a power amplifier for amplifying the code-multiplexed signal and transmitting the amplified code-multiplexed signal from an antenna.