Abstract: A high carbon steel wire material which is made of high carbon steel as a raw material for wire products such as steel cords, bead wires, PC steel wires and spring steel, allows for these wire products to be manufactured efficiently at a high wire drawing rate and has excellent wire drawability and a manufacturing process thereof. This high carbon steel wire material is made of a steel material having specific contents of C, Si, Mn, P, S, N, Al and O, and the Bcc-Fe crystal grains of its metal structure have an average crystal grain diameter (Dave) of 20 ?m or less and a maximum crystal grain diameter (Dmax) of 120 ?m or less, preferably an area ratio of crystal grains having a diameter of 80 ?m or more of 40% or less, an average sub grain diameter (dave) of 10 ?m or less, a maximum sub grain diameter (dmax) of 50 ?m or less and a (Dave/dave) ratio of the average crystal grain diameter (Dave) to the average sub grain diameter (dave) of 4.5 or less.

Abstract: An information synchronizing system includes a wireless communication terminal including a first information storage device having a first wireless communication range and a second information storage device having a second wireless communication range, the second wireless communication range being larger than the first wireless communication range; a read/write device that reads information from and writes information to the first information storage device; a wireless communication base station capable of performing wireless communication with the wireless communication terminal; and a synchronization controlling device that writes information stored in the first information storage device, the information being read using the read/write device, to the second information storage device via the wireless communication base station and the wireless communication terminal.

Abstract: There is provided a sigma delta modulator that outputs an output signal obtained by performing sigma delta modulation on an input signal, including: a plurality of accumulators that are serially connected; and an output signal generating section that generates the output signal on the basis of comparison result signals respectively output from the accumulators, in which each of the accumulators integrates values of signals being input and when an integration value is not less than a reference value, outputs the comparison result signal with a predetermined value and subtracts the value of the comparison result signal from the integration value, the value of the input signal is input into a first-stage accumulator, the integration value of the preceding-stage accumulator is input into the other accumulator, and at least one of the accumulators includes a low-pass filter that removes a predetermined high-frequency component in a waveform of the integration value.

Abstract: Disclosed are a wire rod and a method therefor. The wire rod is excellent in wire-drawing workability, insusceptible to wire break in spite of an increase in wire-drawing rate, and reduction of area, and capable of extending a die life by suppressing die wear. The wire rod is made of steel containing C: 0.6 to 1.1%, Si: 0.1 to 2.0%, Mn: 0.1 to 1%, P: not more than 0.20%, S: not more than 0.20%, N: not more than 0.006%, Al: not more than 0.03%, and O: not more than 0.003%, the balance including Fe, and unavoidable impurities. Further, the wire rod comprises a pearlite structure wherein an area ratio of a second-phase ferrite is not more than 11.0%, and a pearlite lamellar spacing is not less than 120 ?m.

Abstract: An element for use in an annular metal belt (1) is disclosed. The annular metal belt (1) transmits torque between two pulleys each having a V-shaped groove. The element has a flank capable of making frictional contact with the V-shaped groove for transmission of torque. A plurality of threads are disposed on the flank substantially in parallel to one another. The threads has a slight height relative to a dimension of the flank, and the top section of each thread is substantially planar.

Abstract: A document management system can access a necessary document fast when necessary and accurately limit access in accordance with various security levels. An access control list shown in FIG. 2 mainly functions when access to a document is limited. One row in the access control list includes a plurality of fields which are described at the head row of each column. Information in each field included in one row (record) indicates the overall information necessary for setting predefined access control to the document including one character string. A “character string” field means that the document including the character string described in the field, of many documents stored in a database, is a document to which the access is limited.

Abstract: An element for use in an annular metal belt (1) is disclosed. The annular metal belt (1) transmits torque between two pulleys each having a V-shaped groove. The element has a flank capable of making frictional contact with the V-shaped groove for transmission of torque. A plurality of threads are disposed on the flank substantially in parallel to one another. The threads has a slight height relative to a dimension of the flank, and the top section of each thread is substantially planar.

Abstract: A document management system can access a necessary document fast when necessary and accurately limit access in accordance with various security levels. An access control list shown in FIG. 2 mainly functions when access to a document is limited. One row in the access control list includes a plurality of fields which are described at the head row of each column. Information in each field included in one row (record) indicates the overall information necessary for setting predefined access control to the document including one character string. A “character string” field means that the document including the character string described in the field, of many documents stored in a database, is a document to which the access is limited.

Abstract: Terminals of a solenoid valve which come into contact with an electrode portion of a circuit body are formed in a curved shape so as to generate a biasing force. A lock member to be inserted into a mounting hole of the circuit body projects from a bottom face of the solenoid valve. By turning the solenoid valve with the lock member being inserted into the mounting hole, the lock member engages with the mounting hole by receiving the biasing force. Thus, the solenoid valve can be mounted easily. The terminals are in elastic contact with the electrode portion thereby a reliability of connection being enhanced.

Abstract: A valve comprises a spool with a land received in a bore of a valve body. The land is formed with at least one transfer passage. The land and cylindrical inner wall of the bore cooperate with each other to prevent any passage other than the transfer passage from opening between an inlet port and an outlet port. The transfer passage is always open to the outlet port and selectively uncovered by the cylindrical inner wall to communicate with the inlet port in response to movement of the spool.

Abstract: A drawing is read by a scanner to create raster data. A labeling process is executed for the data to extract a contour line for each pattern element resultant from the labeling process to produce contour line data and region data to manage, in a tree structure, information related to a circumscribed rectangle of each line segment of the contour line. When the operator picks by a pointing device a predetermined region on the screen of a display and a pair of line segments for recognition, there is retrieved region data corresponding to the specified region. After extracting contour line data associated with the retrieved region data, a center line creation process is executed according to the extracted contour line data.

Abstract: A communication system includes: an image forming unit connected to a communication line through a communication control unit; and a management unit for managing data of resources of the image forming unit, the management unit being connected to the communication line, the image forming unit including: at least one component part; a first storage part for storing a control program for the component part, so that the component part is controlled in accordance with the control program; and a first control part for transmitting a first code to the management unit via the communication line in response to an update request signal, the first code indicating a model of the image forming unit and indicating a type of the component part, the management unit including: a second storage part for storing a plurality of control programs for different types of the component part of the image forming unit; and a second control part for reading out a first control program from the second storage part in accordance with the

Abstract: A communication system includes: an image forming unit connected to a communication line through a communication control unit; and a management unit for managing data of resources of the image forming unit, the management unit being connected to the communication line, the image forming unit including: at least one component part; a first storage part for storing a control program for the component part, so that the component part is controlled in accordance with the control program; and a first control part for transmitting a first code to the management unit via the communication line in response to an update request signal, the first code indicating a model of the image forming unit and indicating a type of the component part, the management unit including: a second storage part for storing a plurality of control programs for different types of the component part of the image forming unit; and a second control part for reading out a first control program from the second storage part in accordance with the

Abstract: In an image forming apparatus, an operating section accessible for entering various information and commands is implemented as a plurality of key units. The key units are each removably connected to the body of the operating section via cooperative connectors. When any one of the key units is damaged or or the life thereof expires, only the defective unit is replaced while the other units are continuously used.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a titanium powder, which comprises the steps of: causing a molten reducing agent comprising molten magnesium at a temperature of 650.degree. to 900.degree. C. or molten sodium at a temperature of 100.degree. to 900.degree. C. to fall into a reaction vessel; ejecting a titanium tetrachloride gas at a temperature of 650.degree. to 900.degree. C. toward the falling flow of the molten reducing agent in the reaction vessel to atomize the molten reducing agent, and producing titanium particles containing molten reaction product which comprises molten magnesium chloride or molten sodium chloride, through a reducing reaction between the atomized molten reducing agent and the titanium tetrachloride gas; and removing the reaction product from the titanium particles containing the reaction product to manufacture a titanium powder.