Abstract: Means for determining whether or not a reagent necessary for a chemical reaction is normally discharged is provided for a liquid dispensing device that dispenses the reagent for the reaction. A liquid dispensing device as such means includes a temperature controller that controls a temperature of a reaction position to any appropriate temperature and a temperature monitor part that monitors the temperature of the reaction position, monitors with the temperature monitor part a change in the temperature of the reaction position when the dispensing device discharges a reagent, and when a temperature change amount deviates from a beforehand determined threshold range, determines abnormal dispensation.

Abstract: An automatic analyzer which assures uniformity in mixing effects regardless of sample quantity and test item and thus produces analysis results with high repeatability. The automatic analyzer includes a device for adding a conditioning liquid into a reaction chamber so that the quantity of liquid in the reaction chamber becomes a predetermined quantity prior to being mixed. The conditioning liquid may be a diluent or physiological saline as used for dilution of a sample or any other special liquid that adjusts the properties such as viscosity, surface tension, etc. of liquid to be mixed.

Abstract: An integrated circuit in which a power terminal, a ground terminal, an input terminal and an internal circuit are formed, has a unidirectional circuit of a direction from the input terminal to the power terminal, the unidirectional circuit being provided between the input terminal and the power terminal; and a power state determination circuit which detects whether the power terminal is connected to an external power source or not to output a power open detection signal. And the unidirectional circuit includes a first transistor in which a voltage of the power terminal is applied to a gate, and a second transistor connected to the first transistor in series, and a voltage of the external power source is input to the input terminal.

Abstract: An automatic analyzer includes a status table storing the status of each analysis module and reagent information identifying each reagent, the supply of which is exhausted, and allowing tracking of the status of each analysis module, etc. The automatic analyzer determines, based on the status table, whether and how it can continue current analysis, and stores the determination results in its instruction information table. The instruction information table stores analysis-unit or -module operating information and information to be supplied to the user or operator. The analysis-unit operating information includes instructions for the analysis modules to initiate an analysis in a normal manner, finish an analysis in a normal manner, omit a pre-analysis operation, omit a post-analysis operation, or stop sampling, etc. Further, the reagent information and the analysis module status are updated each time a reagent container is replaced by the operator.

Abstract: An integrated circuit in which a power terminal, a ground terminal, an input terminal and an internal circuit are formed, has a unidirectional circuit of a direction from the input terminal to the power terminal, the unidirectional circuit being provided between the input terminal and the power terminal; and a power state determination circuit which detects whether the power terminal is connected to an external power source or not to output a power open detection signal. And the unidirectional circuit includes a first transistor in which a voltage of the power terminal is applied to a gate, and a second transistor connected to the first transistor in series, and a voltage of the external power source is input to the input terminal.

Abstract: A semiconductor device has a rectifier circuit and integrated circuit on a semiconductor substrate of a first conduction type, and has a first well region in the substrate, a second well region in first well region, and a diode region formed in second well region and constituting a diode with second well region. The rectifier circuit is formed by the diodes. An input power supply terminal, changing between positive and negative potentials, is connected to second and first well regions of a first diode and to diode region of a second diode. A current supply terminal is provided in the vicinity of first well region of first diode, and is connected to the substrate and a prescribed power supply, so as to supply a current to the PN junction between the first well region and the semiconductor substrate when the input power supply terminal is at negative potential.

Abstract: A testing circuit for a semiconductor device having a test mode in which the information about built-in memory cannot be read after conducting a test on a semiconductor device, and cutting a pad formed in a scribe area is provided. The scribe PAD and the scribe ROM are formed in the cutting area of a wafer. Upon power-up of a chip a, the power-on reset circuit transmits a reset signal to the mode register. After setting the initial resister value to “00”, a mode switch signal is input from the mode switch terminal, the scribe ROM is activated, and the test mode is set. In this process, a Manchester coded signal is provided from the scribe PAD, decoded by a clock of dividing frequency provided from the clock dividing circuit, the value of the register in the test mode in the mode register is set, and external reset is asserted or negated.

Abstract: An automatic analyzer of the present invention includes a status table storing the status of each analysis module and reagent information identifying each reagent, the supply of which is exhausted, and allowing tracking of the status of each analysis module, etc. The automatic analyzer determines, based on the status table, whether and how it can continue current analysis, and stores the determination results in its instruction information table. The instruction information table stores analysis-unit or -module operating information and information to be supplied to the user or operator. The analysis-unit operating information includes instructions for the analysis modules to initiate an analysis in a normal manner, finish an analysis in a normal manner, omit a pre-analysis operation, omit a post-analysis operation, or stop sampling, etc. Further, the reagent information and the analysis module status are updated each time a reagent container is replaced by the operator.

Abstract: An automatic analyzer which assures uniformity in mixing effects regardless of sample quantity and test item and thus produces analysis results with high repeatability. The analyzer includes a device for adding a conditioning liquid into a reaction chamber so that the quantity of liquid in the reaction chamber becomes a predetermined quantity at latest just before mixing. The conditioning liquid may be a diluent or physiological saline as used for dilution of a sample or any other special liquid that adjusts the properties such as viscosity, surface tension, etc. of liquid to be mixed.

Abstract: An automatic analyzer, comprising disposable parts such as large quantities of nozzle tips and reaction containers for use in sample analysis inspection, wherein the part rack (12) holding unused parts is raised from a lowest position to a rack separation station (A) by a lift for supply (14) and separated so that only the uppermost stacked part rack can remain on the rack separation station, the separated part rack is moved to a part take-out station (B) where parts on the part rack are taken out one by one from a movable holding part (59), and, by opening the floor part of the part take-out station (B) after part consumption, the used part rack is allowed to fall down and recovered on the lift (84) of a recovery lifter (15), whereby the supply of an unused part rack on which unused parts are loaded and the recovery of a used part rack can be performed with a compact system configuration.

Abstract: A testing circuit for a semiconductor device having a test mode in which the information about built-in memory cannot be read after conducting a test on a semiconductor device, and cutting a pad formed in a scribe area is provided. The scribe PAD and the scribe ROM are formed in the cutting area of a wafer. Upon power-up of a chip a, the power-on reset circuit transmits a reset signal to the mode register. After setting the initial resister value to “00”, a mode switch signal is input from the mode switch terminal, the scribe ROM is activated, and the test mode is set. In this process, a Manchester coded signal is provided from the scribe PAD, decoded by a clock of dividing frequency provided from the clock dividing circuit, the value of the register in the test mode in the mode register is set, and external reset is asserted or negated.

Abstract: A semiconductor device has a rectifier circuit and integrated circuit on a semiconductor substrate of a first conduction type, and has a first well region in the substrate, a second well region in first well region, and a diode region formed in second well region and constituting a diode with second well region. The rectifier circuit is formed by the diodes. An input power supply terminal, changing between positive and negative potentials, is connected to second and first well regions of a first diode and to diode region of a second diode. A current supply terminal is provided in the vicinity of first well region of first diode, and is connected to the substrate and a prescribed power supply, so as to supply a current to the PN junction between the first well region and the semiconductor substrate when the input power supply terminal is at negative potential.

Abstract: Organic phosphoric acid ester derivatives represented by the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R and R', which may be the same or different, each represents an alkyl group, and A represents a group of atoms necessary to complete together with the two carbon atoms to which they are attached, a 6-membered heterocyclic group containing an oxygen atom as a heteroatom; a process for preparing the same and insecticidal, miticidal or nematocidal compositions containing the same as an active ingredient are disclosed; the compositions exhibit a high ability to control insect pests, mites, nematodes and unhygienic insects harmful to agricultural and horticultural crops.