Abstract: A lens array wheel 4 receives light irradiated in a direction parallel to its rotation axis, to cyclically deflect the light. On each of liquid crystal display panels 7R, 7G, and 7B, the light is circularly scrolled, the effect of substantial intermittent illumination is produced, and hold blurring is reduced. A panel driver 15 starts to feed a pixel-driving signal in the succeeding frame to a pixel existing at a position, through which an illuminating area passes, on each of the liquid crystal display panels 7R, 7G, and 7B.

Abstract: Modulated light (image light) which has been modulated by passing through a liquid crystal display panel passes through an apical angle variable prism (so-called, a vari-angle prism) and then is enlarged and projected by a projection lens. The apical angle variable prism is configured to change the prism apical angle with, for example, an electromagnetic actuator. The microcomputer calculates a projection optical axis correction value based on hand shake detection signals from a sensor and controls the aforementioned actuator based on the correction value. With this control, shakes of projected images due to hand shakes are prevented.

Abstract: In a projection type video display apparatus comprising means for circularly scrolling and irradiating irradiated light in a direction perpendicular to the line direction on a hold-type display panel, a projection type video display apparatus comprises means for varying overdrive in conformity with the timing of irradiation of the irradiated light.

Abstract: To provide a projection type video display capable of reliably preventing a double image from being produced. A first light flux producer for producing a first light flux and a second light flux producer for producing a second light flux are arranged on the light emission side of a lamp. The light flux producer comprises a condenser lens, a rod integrator, and a pair of lenses. Lights passing through the pair of lenses are respectively refracted by condenser lenses, and are respectively introduced into first and second areas of a liquid crystal display panel in such a manner as to cross an optical surface in a color separating and mixing sector.

Abstract: The auxiliary light source has LED chips respectively emitting red lights arranged therein in an array shape, and has lens cells for parallelizing light arranged therein on the light exit side of the LED chips, for example. The LED chip is arranged in correspondence with each of lenses composing a pair of fly's eye lenses, and the pair of lenses introduces the light emitted from the LED chip into the whole surfaces of liquid crystal panels. A mixing mirror transmits white light emitted from a main light source and reflects light emitted from the auxiliary light source, and mixes the white light and the auxiliary light respectively emitted from both the light sources and introduces the mixed lights into the pair of fly's eye lenses.

Abstract: A color separating and mixing element comprises, in its transparent cube, a first optical function surface formed on a dividing surface for dividing the cube into two triangular prisms and a second optical function surface formed on another dividing surface. The first optical function surface has the function of transmitting both P-polarized light and S-polarized light with respect to red light, has the function of transmitting both P-polarized light and S-polarized light with respect to green light, and has the function of transmitting P-polarized light and reflecting S-polarized light with respect to blue light. The second optical function surface has the function of transmitting P-polarized light and reflecting S-polarized light with respect to red light, has the function of transmitting P-polarized light and reflecting S-polarized light with respect to green light, and has the function of transmitting both P-polarized light and S-polarized light with respect to blue light.

Abstract: A rear projection display device capable of reducing the depth of a display device itself, comprising an optical engine, first, second, third reflective mirrors arranged at such positions as to be easily held integrally with each other, a fourth reflective mirror, a plane reflective mirror for turn-back of light flux, and a screen.

Abstract: This invention provides a stereoscopic display without using eyeglasses which does not require a means to switch images for left and right eyes and by which each viewer can observe a stereoscopic image even when many persons observe an image. The display includes a projector for a left eye 1L, a projector for a right eye 1R, and lenticular lens on a light incident side 2a which forms images for left and right eyes projected from each projector on a diffusing plate 2b alternately. A shutter means 4L, 4R include a plurality of shutter regions which can switch between light transmission and light shading and are placed laterally, and form a narrow-width image light reaching region, of which width is less than that of the shutter region, in each image forming region on the diffusing plate.

Abstract: There is provided a single panel type video display capable of increasing the luminance of image. A color separator separates light from a light source into light beams in three colors in a band shape to emit the light beams and introduces the band-shaped light beams in the three colors so as to be overlapped with one another in a predetermined region. A lens array wheel has a plurality of functional units each composed of a convex lens of a size corresponding to the predetermined region, circularly passes the plurality of functional units each composed of the convex lens through the predetermined region, and scrolls the band-shaped light beams in the three colors in a state where they are divided among regions on a single liquid crystal display panel. A video signal is fed to the liquid crystal display panel in synchronization with the movement of the plurality of functional units each composed of the convex lens.

Abstract: A PBS 31 for green and blue is used for separating a green light and a blue light and for combining green image light and blue image light, thereby to eliminate the necessity of letting light transmit an excessive path by using dichroic mirrors for color separation and a reflection mirror or the like.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a rear projection display device so adapted as to receive a projected image from a light valve for image formation on the rear surface of a screen and emit image light toward an observer positioned on the front side of the screen, wherein the screen is formed in the shape of a concavely curved surface with respect to the observer, so that the observer can feel as if he or she was present more intensely.

Abstract: A stereo-graphic system has an optical apparatus, an imaging apparatus and a recording and reproducing apparatus. The optical apparatus has a first optical device for providing right eye picture information which has a first direction. The optical apparatus also has a second optical device for providing left eye picture information which has a second direction which is coincident with the first direction. The right eye picture information and the left eye picture information are compressed along the first direction. The imaging apparatus has an imaging device which has an imaging area for providing an output image signal. The imaging area has a right region and a left region. A focusing device in the imaging apparatus focuses the right eye picture information and the left eye picture information on the right region and the left region respectively. The recording and reproducing apparatus has a recording medium, a recording device and a reproducing device.

Abstract: A stereo-graphic apparatus has first and second imaging devices to provide a first image and a second image, respectively. The first and the second imaging device are spaced from each other to define a predetermined convergence angle. A distance detecting apparatus detects distance from the first and the second imaging device to an object for imaging. A first electric zooming apparatus receives a signal from the first imaging device and extracts image data of a predetermined area from the first image. A second electric zooming apparatus receives a signal from the second imaging device and extracts image data of a predetermined area of image. A control device controls the extraction of image data according to the distance information. According to the distance information, the extracting area is moved so that the focused object is located on the center of each of the provided images. As a result, the convergence angel is substantially changed according to the distance between the object and the imaging device.

Abstract: The present invention provides a three-dimensional display comprising an LCD projector, a diffusing plate arranged on a surface on which an image projected by the LCD projector is formed, and a parallax barrier having slits in the shape of vertical stripes which is arranged on the side of a viewer with respect to the diffusing plate, wherein a lenticular lens plate is arranged on the side of the LCD projector with respect to the diffusing plate, and an image having black portions each having a larger rate of the width than that of a black matrix on the LCD projector is formed on the diffusing plate without decreasing brightness by the function of respective lenses constituting the lenticular lens plate, thereby to increase the ratio of each of the slits of the parallax barrier at which there is no crosstalk region.

Abstract: A light source device for use in liquid crystal projectors which comprises a reflector oriented toward a liquid crystal panel and having a reflecting surface formed by a paraboloid or ellipsoid, and a light source disposed at the focal position of the reflector. A converter is disposed on an optical axis extending from the light source to the liquid crystal panel for converging light emanating from the light source and reflected from the reflector in accordance with the size of an image display portion of the panel. The reflecting surface of the reflector has a great focal distance so that the spreading angle of the reflected light is not greater than 8 deg.

Abstract: A video projector has first and second projector devices and a display screen. The first projector device is used to project a plurality of first image elements to be perceived by, for example, the right eye of a viewer. The second projector device is used to project a plurality of second image elements to be perceived by, for example, the left eye of the viewer. The first image elements from the first liquid crystal projector device and the second image elements from the second liquid crystal projector device are projected on the display screen. The size of image elements projected on a liquid crystal display panel is adjusted so that the adjacent image elements do not overlap with each other. As a result, interference between adjacent picture elements is substantially eliminated and thus the image quality is improved.