Abstract: A closed portable card file comprises a base, cover, retractable carrying handle and a releasable latch to hold the cover closed. The back of the cover is square and extends down behind the back of the base and is hinged near the bottom of the base so that when the card file is in closed condition the back of the cover is approximately perpendicular to the base and when the card file is open, the back of the cover lies approximately in the plane of the base. Hence the card file can stand upright on the back of the cover when closed. When the card file is open and rests on a horizontal surface, the cover stands upright and is retained in open position by its weight. The base has rails for receiving notched cards and guides, and ribs which are parallel to the rails and are of a height to engage lower edges of the cards and guides and thereby reduce wear on the notches which receive the rails.

Abstract: An improved paper punch construction has a body, several punching units carrying elements, and an actuating lever for actuating the punching elements, the lever normally not engaging the punching elements but each unit carrying a pivoted spacer for selectively causing the lever to actuate the associated punching element.

Abstract: A paper punch which has a body defining a gap for insertion of the material to be punched and has at least one punch hole at the bottom of the gap and includes guides for guiding a punching element across the gap into the punch hole, also includes at least one cylindrical punching element which is disposed to be guided into the punch hole and has a cutting end with a cutting edge which extends helically along at least one-half of the circumference of the punching element. Preferably the punching element is hollow and is formed from a shaped sheet of metal.

Abstract: A double duty paper punch for punching selected combinations of holes in up to fifty sheets of paper comprises a die-cast base with a steel die plate of angle cross section seated on the base with a downwardly projecting flange received in a recess in the base. An elongate punch holder, also a die casting, has a rear portion seated on a rear portion of the die plate and a forward portion spaced upwardly from the die plate to receive the paper to be punched. Rivets through aligned holes in the punch holder, die plate and base secure these parts together. The punch holder has a plurality of punch-receiving bores aligned with holes in the punch plate and base selectively to receive individual punches, each having a stem and a head with a spring acting between the head and the punch holder to hold the punch in raised portion.

Abstract: A key retaining device for capturing and selectively locking therein a portion of the working section of a key. When the key is locked in the device, its handle section is visible so that the presence of the key can be instantly determined without the unlocking of the apparatus, yet the key cannot be removed from the device until unlocked with a master key. Retention of the key within the housing is accomplished by a clamping mechanism employing a longitudinally sliding member having a wedge-like member which is urged toward the working section of the key upon the sliding member moving in a first longitudinal direction. The sliding member is moved by a bolt couled to a lock by a master key and which is rotated by the master key, and a nut which is held in a transverse slot of the slideable member.

Abstract: A key retaining device for capturing and selectively locking therein a portion of the working section of a key. When the key is locked in the device, its handle section is visible so that the presence of the key can be instantly determined without the unlocking of the apparatus, yet the key cannot be removed from the device until unlocked with a master key. Retention of the key within the housing is accomplished by a clamping mechanism employing a longitudinally sliding member having a wedge-like member which is urged toward the working section of the key upon the sliding member moving in a first longitudinal direction. The sliding member is moved by a bolt coupled to a lock which is rotated by a master key, and a nut which is held in a transverse slot of the slideable member. The master key when rotated in a second direction unthreads the bolt from the nut, moving the sliding member in the opposite longitudinal direction to release the wedge-like member which holds the key.

Abstract: A key retaining device for capturing and selectively locking therein a portion of the working section of a key. When the key is locked in the device, its handle section is visible so that the presence of the key can be instantly determined without unlocking of the apparatus, yet the key cannot be removed from the device until unlocked with a master key. Retention of the key within the housing is accomplished by a resilient clamping mechanism employing a set of wedges which are resiliently urged toward the working section of the key and held there by a rachet spring. Insertion of a master key releases the ratchet spring allowing the wedges to release the key.

Abstract: A key retaining device for capturing and selectively locking therein a portion of the working section of a key. When the key is locked in the device, its handle section is visible so that the presence of the key can be instantly determined without unlocking of the apparatus, yet the key cannot be removed from the device until unlocked with a master key. Retention of the key within the housing is accomplished by a clamping mechanism employing a pair of blades which reciprocate toward each other to clamp the working section of the key therebetween and reciprocate away from each other to permit free removal of the key, the reciprocation resulting from manipulation of the master key in a lock assembly.

Abstract: A generally cylindrical, rotatable housing contains, against material axial shifting but with limited permissible lateral shifting, an approximately coaxial peening stem as a peening tool. An outer end of said tool, projecting from the housing, is formed with an encircling, continuous peening groove. The housing is formed with an uninterrupted circular series of inwardly facing projections within which the peening stem extends somewhat loosely. Upon rotation of the housing, forceful holding of a workpiece's metal edge in said groove while the workpiece is moved translationally, causes the peening tool to be rapidly hammered laterally, successively by the projections of said series; this hammering effect being transmitted by said tool to said metal edge whereby said edge is peened and deburred.

Abstract: In a rotary file comprising a case open at the top, a card-holding rotor rotatably mounted in the case and a cover rotatable about the axis of the rotor from a closed position to an open position, a lock mounted in a side wall of the case near the back has a locking member which, in locked position, engages a rear portion of the cover when in closed position so as to keep the cover from rotating to open position. When the lock is turned to unlocked position, the locking member is moved clear of the cover so as to allow the cover to open.

Abstract: A plurality of rotatable card holders are disposed end-to-end on a horizontal fixed shaft supported at its ends by a tubular frame. Each of the card holders comprises two coaxial sections each of which is generally cylindrical with a peripheral web for holding the cards. Each of the cards has two notches for receiving the webs of the card holder so as to mount the card removably and hingedly on the card holder. At one end of each card holder there is provided a capstan having radially projecting spokes which extend out beyond the cards to provide means for manually rotating the card holder on the shaft. Between the two sections of each card holder there is provided a brake device comprising two H-shape members disposed respectively on opposite sides of the shaft and connected by two screws.

Abstract: A generally cylindrical, vertically vibrating peening tool has an integral, small diameter, cylindrical pilot at its lower end, adjoining a larger upper body portion of said tool at an annular juncture area having an outwardly concave surface at all circumferential points therearound. Supported below said peening tool is a resiliently yieldable anvil having a cylindrical top opening receptive of said pilot with a close sliding fit. The top of the anvil is flat and supports a workpiece between the tool and the anvil with a hole in the workpiece aligned with said pilot, enabling the latter to extend through said hole and into the anvil's said top opening. The workpiece is shiftable horizontally upon the anvil to enable all portions of the upper edge of said hole to be brought into peening, deburring engagement with said concave juncture area of the peening tool.

Abstract: One or both opposite side portions of an edge of a workpiece of sheet material are peened to smoothness by two coacting peening tools in the form of collars oppositely acting upon said side portions through coaction with a rotary hammer resiliently carried within a housing. The two collars are slidably and rotatively carried on a stem rigidly depending from the housing and are held on the stem by an adjustable nut at the bottom of the stem. A first one of said collars is vibratorily actuated through direct action of said hammer to peen one of said side edge portions of the workpiece while the other of said collars is actuated indirectly to support and/or peen the other of said side edge portions through vibratory reaction of the hammer to its direct actuation of the first collar, which reaction is effective through said housing and its said stem.

Abstract: A rotary card holder has a rotor which carries a multiplicity of cards and is rotatably mounted between two upright supports of a case by means of a shaft which projects from the ends of the rotor and extends through the supports. The rotor is manually rotatable by means of knobs on the ends of the shaft. A V-shaped leaf spring in one of the knobs frictionally engages an annular boss on the case to retain the rotor in a position to which it is turned.

Abstract: A single punch head is slidable along a multi-faced, rotatable, horizontal bar having different arrays of detents on its several faces; a spring-pressed ball coacting successively with the detents on any selected face of the bar to position the head for punching holes spaced correspondingly to the detent spacing on the selected face. The ball also serves to hold the bar somewhat yieldably in any of the plural face positions to which the bar may be turned.