Abstract: An information processing apparatus includes a memory and processor. The memory stores a trouble category into which a trouble occurring in a product is classified and a design-element category into which a design element causing the trouble and included in the product is classified in mutual association and store a design-element category into which a design element included in a product is classified and a design-requirement category into which a design requirement of the design element is classified in association with each other.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus includes a memory and processor. The memory stores a trouble category into which a trouble occurring in a product is classified and a design-element category into which a design element causing the trouble and included in the product is classified in mutual association and store a design-element category into which a design element included in a product is classified and a design-requirement category into which a design requirement of the design element is classified in association with each other.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes an electric conduction portion having a flat plate shape, a semiconductor element being arranged vertically over the electric conduction portion and being electrically connected thereto, a casing whose lower portion of an inner wall has a coupling portion coupled with a circumferential edge portion of the electric conduction portion and whose upper portion of the inner wall surrounds the whole circumference of the electric conduction portion and a sealing material that vertically downwardly encapsulates the semiconductor element and the electric conduction portion. The electric conduction portion and the casing are integrally molded, and a space having a shape coupled to a circumferential edge portion of the electric conduction portion is provided in the lower portion of the inner wall of the casing as the coupling portion.

Abstract: An access control apparatus includes a memory and a command executor executing an access process on a command with the command completion time limit. An address of an inaccessible recording area is stored in the memory. Data attempted to be written on the inaccessible recording area is obtained. The data is stored in association with the address in the memory. An automated alternate processor executes the automated alternate process of the inaccessible recording area in a predefined period of time after the process executed by the command executor is completed. A memory updater deletes the address of the inaccessible recording area whose automated alternate process has succeeded and the data attempted to be written in the recording area at the address.

Abstract: A disk storage device stores write data in a cache area of a data buffer according to a write command from a host, reports write completion to the host, and then writes the write data in the cache area to a storage medium. The disk storage device stores the write data stored in the data buffer in a save area created on the storage disk in response to the reception of a command which requires integrity, other than a write command, and reports a response to the host. Therefore processing time of this command and response time to the host can be decreased, while maintaining the safety of the write data.

Abstract: A medium storage apparatus writes data for stream type commands on a medium, and improves the reliability of the write data while maintaining the execution time of the commands. The apparatus has a buffer for storing the write data of the write stream type commands, a controller for sequentially writing the data of the buffer to the medium by a head, and a processing unit for skipping the writing of erred sectors for continuing the processing which normally ends if an error occurs, and writing the data to the skipped sector after command execution. By this, the error is corrected such that the medium is correctly read in the next and later read processing, while maintaining the write time specified by the command.

Abstract: A medium storage device reads device specific information from a medium to a memory and performs read/write operation to the medium, which allows receiving commands from a host even if a read error of the device specific information occurs. When an error occurs during the device specific information read processing of the medium storage device after power ON, the alternate data stored in the medium is developed so as to recover the power ON error artificially. For this alternate data, the data at factory shipment is saved in a ROM or a system area of a medium in advance, and is developed from here when necessary. Since commands can be received and executed, a disabled startup of the host system can be prevented.

Abstract: After the power supply of a disk drive that uses a head to write data at any position on a disk or read data written at any position is turned on, the first initial conditions for the disk drive that are needed to receive a command from outside and execute the command are determined. The disk drive is then brought to a state in which it can receive the command but the spindle motor is not started. After the disk drive is brought to the state in which it can receive the command, the spindle motor is started and the second initial conditions including all initial conditions other than the first initial conditions are determined. Moreover, a control method for a disk drive that is implemented in the above disk drive is disclosed.

Abstract: A disk storage device stores write data in a cache area of a data buffer according to a write command from a host, reports write completion to the host, and then writes the write data in the cache area to a storage medium. The disk storage device stores the write data stored in the data buffer in a save area created on the storage disk in response to the reception of a command which requires integrity, other than a write command, and reports a response to the host. Therefore processing time of this command and response time to the host can be decreased, while maintaining the safety of the write data.

Abstract: A media storage device reads device-specific information from media into memory and performs read/write operations to and from media. In an idle loop after turning on power to a media storage device, a MPU performs processing to update device-specific information while command processing is not being performed, preventing loss of device-specific information due to a sudden cutoff of power. The MPU reads the updated device-specific information from the media while command processing is not being performed, to execute read tests.

Abstract: A medium storage device reads device specific information from a medium to a memory and performs read/write operation to the medium, which allows receiving commands from a host even if a read error of the device specific information occurs. When an error occurs during the device specific information read processing of the medium storage device after power ON, the alternate data stored in the medium is developed so as to recover the power ON error artificially. For this alternate data, the data at factory shipment is saved in a ROM or a system area of a medium in advance, and is developed from here when necessary. Since commands can be received and executed, a disabled startup of the host system can be prevented.

Abstract: After the power supply of a disk drive that uses a head to write data at any position on a disk or read data written at any position is turned on, the first initial conditions for the disk drive that are needed to receive a command from outside and execute the command are determined. The disk drive is then brought to a state in which it can receive the command but the spindle motor is not started. After the disk drive is brought to the state in which it can receive the command, the spindle motor is started and the second initial conditions including all initial conditions other than the first initial conditions are determined. Moreover, a control method for a disk drive that is implemented in the above disk drive is disclosed.

Abstract: A medium storage apparatus writes data for stream type commands on a medium, and improves the reliability of the write data while maintaining the execution time of the commands. The apparatus has a buffer for storing the write data of the write stream type commands, a controller for sequentially writing the data of the buffer to the medium by a head, and a processing unit for skipping the writing of erred sectors for continuing the processing which normally ends if an error occurs, and writing the data to the skipped sector after command execution. By this, the error is corrected such that the medium is correctly read in the next and later read processing, while maintaining the write time specified by the command.

Abstract: When a switch between sine wave voltage drive and rectangular wave voltage drive is effected based upon the motor rotation speed and a motor torque command value, an AC voltage forming an intermediate wave is generated by combining the sine wave and the rectangular wave and is applied to the motor.

Abstract: When a switch between sine wave voltage drive and rectangular wave voltage drive is effected based upon the motor rotation speed and a motor torque command value, an AC voltage forming an intermediate wave is generated by combining the sine wave and the rectangular wave and is applied to the motor.

Abstract: A color image recording apparatus records a composite color image composed of a plurality of superimposed images of different colors on a recording medium. Each latent image represented by an image signal is formed in a first image recording medium on the recording medium, and then another latent image is formed in a second image recording medium, following the first image recording area, of the recording medium. Then, the latent image in the first recording medium is developed into a visible image by a developing unit with a developing solution containing toner particles of one color. When the recording medium is fed along, toner particles in any residual developing solution left in the developing unit are attracted to the latent image in the second image recording area of the recording medium.