Abstract: A method for forming a dampening-waterless lithographic plate comprising an irradiation step of irradiating a dampening-waterless lithographic blank plate imagewise with a laser beam, the blank plate comprising a support, a photothermal conversion layer provided on the support for converting laser beam energy to heat, and an ink-repellent layer provided on the photothermal conversion layer a first rubbing step of rubbing the surface of the ink-repellent layer without use of a liquid so as to remove at least a portion of the ink-repellent layer in areas irradiated with a laser beam and a second rubbing step of rubbing the surface of the partially removed ink-repellent layer through use of a liquid.

Abstract: A waterless planographic printing plate, wherein the waterless planographic printing plate comprises a laser-light-sensitive layer which constitute a first layer provided on a support, containing a compound (A) generating an acid by irradiating an actinic light thereto, a compound (B) converting a laser light to heat and a polymer compound (C) which is decomposed by heat under an acidic condition; and a layer which constitutes a second layer having an ink repellent surface thereon. The entire surface of the waterless planographic printing plate is exposed with ultraviolet light. The printing plate is irradiated imagewisely with an infrared laser light to heat the portion irradiated with the laser light, and at least a layer having an ink repellent surface at the portion irradiated with the laser light is removed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of making a waterless lithographic printing plate having an image by which printing can be effected without using dampening water, comprising the steps of (1) providing a waterless lithographic fresh printing plate by layering on a substrate a first layer which converts laser light to heat and a second layer which has an ink-repellent surface, sequentially, (2) exposing the waterless lithographic fresh printing plate laser light by irradiating laser light which can be absorbed by the first layer, and (3) applying a liquid having a surface tension of 25-50 dyn/cm.sup.2 to the second layer, and abrading the surface of the second layer to remove the exposed portion of the second layer selectively so that an image enabling printing without using dampening water can be formed.

Abstract: Disclosed is an image recording material which comprises a binder, a substance capable of generating heat by the absorption of light and a heat decomposable substance capable of substantially lowering the solubility of the binder when the substance is in an undecomposed state.

Abstract: A negative-working image-recording material containing both a substance which absorbs light and generates heat and a diazonium compound having two or more diazohio groups in the molecule and a negative-working lithographic plate for direct platemaking by heat mode writing, the lithographic plate comprising a support having provided on at least one surface a substance which absorbs infrared or near infrared light and generates heat and a diazonium compound having two or more diazonio groups in the molecule.

Abstract: A method for forming a lithographic printing plate requiring no fountain solution, which comprises the steps of irradiating a lithographic printing plate precursor requiring no fountain solution comprising a support having a layer for converting a laser beam to heat (first layer) and a layer having an ink-repellent surface (second layer) provided thereon in this order with the laser beam absorbable by the first layer to conduct image exposure, pressing an adhesive sheet layer on the second layer, the sheet having a surface layer adhesive to a surface of the second layer, and thereafter separating the adhesive sheet, thereby forming an image which makes it possible to perform printing requiring no fountain solution.

Abstract: The present invention provides new image forming methods. The image forming methods use a combination of a light-sensitive material and an image receiving material. The light-sensitive material comprises a support, a strippable layer and a light-sensitive polymerizable layer in order. The light-sensitive polymerizable layer contains silver halide, a reducing agent and an ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable compound or a cross-linkable polymer. The light-sensitive polymerizable layer may further contain a colorant. An image forming method using the light-sensitive polymerizable layer containing no colorant comprises an exposing step, a developing step, a toning step and a transferring step. Another image forming method using the colorant-containing light-sensitive polymerizable layer comprises an exposing step, a developing step, a removing step and a transferring step.

Abstract: The present invention provides new image forming methods. The image forming methods use a combination of a light-sensitive material and an image receiving material. The light-sensitive material comprises a support, a strippable layer and a light-sensitive polymerizable layer in order. The light-sensitive polymerizable layer contains silver halide, a reducing agent and an ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable compound or a cross-linkable polymer. The light-sensitive polymerizable layer may further contain a colorant. An image forming method using the light-sensitive polymerizable layer containing no colorant comprises an exposing step, a developing step, a toning step and a transferring step. Another image forming method using the colorant-containing light-sensitive polymerizable layer comprises an exposing step, a developing step, a removing step and a transferring step.

Abstract: A printing plate for electrophotographic type plate making having a photoconductive layer on an electrically conductive support. The photoconductive layer includes an organic photoconductive compound and a binding resin containing a copolymer including an acrylic acid ester or methacrylic acid ester having an aromatic ring and a vinyl polymerizable monomer having one to three acidic functional groups.

Abstract: A silver halide light-sensitive material is disclosed. The light-sensitive material comprises a support and two or more layers. Silver halide, a reducing agent, an ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable compound or a cross-linkable polymer and a base precursor are independently contained in at least one of the layers. A layer containing the base precursor further contains a specific polyvinyl alcohol. The first embodiment of the specific polyvinyl alcohol (I) has such a chemical structure that a terminal alkyl group having 4 or more carbon atoms is attached to a polyvinyl alcohol. The second embodiment of the specific polyvinyl alcohol (II) is a block copolymer consisting of a vinyl alcohol unit and a hydrophobic unit, which is more hydrophobic than the vinyl alcohol unit. The third embodiment is a mixture of two polyvinyl alcohols (III) and (IV). The polyvinyl alcohol (III) has a saponification degree of not less than 95%.

Abstract: An electrophotographic printing plate precursor is disclosed, which comprises an electrically conductive support having thereon a photoconductive layer containing a photoconductive pigment and binder resin which is designated to undergo an electrophotographic process wherein a toner image is formed and the photoconductive layer in the non-image portion other than the toner image portion is then removed to form a printing plate, wherein said photoconductive pigment is a phthalocyanine pigment and said photoconductive layer further comprises at least one compound selected from the compounds represented by the formulae (I), (II) and (III): ##STR1## wherein Z represents a sulfur atom or an oxygen atom, R.sup.1 represents an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a single ring or double condensed ring aryl group, a single ring or a double condensed ring aryloxy group, or a univalent group derived from a heterocyclic ring, and the two R.sup.1 groups in general formula (III) may be the same or different;R.sup.2 and R.sup.

Abstract: The present invention provides a new image forming method. The image forming method uses a light-sensitive material. The light-sensitive material comprises a support and a light-sensitive polymerizable layer. The light-sensitive polymerizable layer contains silver halide, a reducing agent and an ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable compound or a cross-linkable polymer. Any of the silver halide, the reducing agent, the polymerizable compound and the polymer are not encapsulated in the layer. The image forming method comprising the steps of imagewise exposing to light the light-sensitive material and simultaneously or thereafter heating the light-sensitive material at a temperature of not lower than 70.degree. C. At the heat development, the silver halide is developed and the polymerizable compound or the cross-linkable polymer is hardened. Thus, a hardened image is formed on the light-sensitive material.

Abstract: The present invention provides 4 embodiments of a new image forming method. The image forming method uses a light-sensitive material and an image receiving material. The light-sensitive material comprises a support and a light-sensitive polymerizable layer provided thereon. The light-sensitive polymerizable layer contains silver halide, a reducing agent, an ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable compound or/and a cross-linkable polymer and a colorant. The image forming method comprises an exposing step, a developing step, a removing step, a transferring step and a repeating step. Some embodiments of the method further contain a laminating step. The present invention is characterized in that a multicolor image is formed on an image receiving material by the repeating step.

Abstract: The present invention provides 6 embodiments of a new image forming method. The image forming method uses a light-sensitive material and an image receiving material. The light-sensitive material comprises a support and a light-sensitive polymerizable layer provided thereon. Some embodiments of the light-sensitive material further have an adhesive layer. The light-sensitive polymerizable layer contains silver halide, a reducing agent and an ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable compound or/and a cross-linkable polymer. Some embodiments of the light-sensitive polymerizable layer further contain a colorant. The image forming method comprises an exposing step, a developing step, a removing step and a transferring step or a laminating step. Some embodiments of the image forming method further contains a peeling step or a toning step. The present invention is characterized in the combination of the removing step with the transferring step or the laminating step.

Abstract: The present invention provides 3 embodiments of a new image forming method. The image forming method uses a light-sensitive material and an removing sheet. The light-sensitive material comprises a support and a light-sensitive polymerizable layer provided thereon. Some embodiments of the light-sensitive material further have an adhesive layer. The light-sensitive polymerizable layer contains silver halide, a reducing agent and an ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable compound or/and a cross-linkable polymer. Some embodiments of the light-sensitive polymerizable layer further contain a colorant. The image forming method comprises an exposing step, a developing step and a removing step. Some embodiments of the image forming method further contains a toning step. The present invention is characterized in the removing step using a removing sheet.

Abstract: A novel electrophotographic printing plate precursor and a novel photosensitive lithographic printing plate precursor are disclosed, in which a specific layer is formed on the end face thereof.

Abstract: A novel electrophotographic photoreceptor for copiers or photoprinters is provided comprising a photoconducting layer provided on an electrically conductive support, wherein said photoconducting layer comprises a phthalocyanine pigment and at least one compound represented by the general formula (I) or (II): ##STR1## wherein Z represents a sulfur atom or oxygen atom; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl group, aryl group or aralkyl group; A represents an alkyl group, aryl group, aralkyl group or monovalent heterocyclic group; and B represents an alkylene group, arylene group, polymethylene group or aralkylene group.

Abstract: An electrophotographic printing plate precursor which comprises a conductive support having provided thereon, in order, an intermediate layer and an electrophotographic photo-receptive layer, wherein the intermediate layer contains at least one compound having at least one amino group and at least one group selected from the group consisting of a carboxyl group, a sulfo group and a hydroxyl group, or a salt of the compound, whereby ink stains are prevented from sticking to the non-image area upon printing.

Abstract: An electrophotographic printing plate precursor comprising an electrically-conductive support having thereon a photoconductive layer containing at least a photoconductive compound and a binding resin wherein said binding resin is an alkali-soluble polyurethane resin.

Abstract: A electrophotographic printing plate precursor comprising an electrically-conductive support having thereon a photoconductive layer containing at least photoconductive pigments and a binder resin, wherein said photoconductive pigments are phthalocyanine pigments and said photoconductive layer further comprises a compound represented by the general formula (I), (II) or (III): ##STR1## wherein Z represents a sulfur or oxygen atom; Ar represents a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group or monovalent heterocyclic group; R.sub.3 represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl group, aryl group or aralkyl group; Ar and R.sub.3 may together form a ring; and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, which may be the same or different, each represents an alkyl group, aryl group or aralkyl group, with the proviso that the aromatic hydrocarbon group and heterocyclic group represented by Ar and the alkyl, aryl and aralkyl group represented by R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.