Abstract: The invention provides a lens device of a projector for projecting light that has been modulated and emitted by a display device, wherein said lens device has an optical axis and is arranged telecentric to rays of light emitted from said display device, said lens device has a diaphragm mechanism having an aperture at such a position that the lens device causes principal rays emitted from various locations on the display device to intersect with the optical axis, and said aperture is substantially triangular.

Abstract: The invention provides a projector having a light source, a display device to modulate light emitted from the light source, a lens device to project light emitted from the light source and modulated by the display device, wherein the lens device comprises a diaphragm mechanism, an image signal intensity detector to detect image signals input into the display device and to evaluate an intensity of the signals, a diaphragm mechanism drive control to drive the diaphragm mechanism so as to reduce the size of an aperture of the diaphragm mechanism when the image signal intensity detector ascertains that the intensity of the image signal is lower than a given level, and an image signal controller to increase the intensity of the image signal when the image signal intensity detector ascertains that the intensity of the image signal is lower than a given level.

Abstract: The invention provides a projector having a light source, a display device to modulate light emitted from the light source, a lens device to project light emitted from said light source via said display device, wherein the lens device has a diaphragm mechanism that is formed having an aperture, an object detector to detect an object between the lens device and the screen, and a diaphragm mechanism drive control to drive the diaphragm mechanism so as to reduce a size of an opening of the aperture of the diaphragm mechanism when the object detector detects an object between the lens device and the screen.

Abstract: The invention provides A lens device of a projector for projecting light that has been modulated and emitted by a display device, wherein said lens device has an optical axis and is arranged telecentric to rays of light emitted from said display device, said lens device has a diaphragm mechanism having an aperture at such a position that the lens device causes principal rays emitted from various locations on the display device to intersect with the optical axis; and said aperture is shaped such that sides of the aperture curve inward approximately along lines that connect areas having substantially similar levels of contrast.

Abstract: The invention provides a projector having a light source, a display device to modulate light emitted from the light source, a lens device to project light emitted from the light source and modulated by the display device, wherein the lens device comprises a diaphragm mechanism, an image signal intensity detector to detect image signals input into the display device and to evaluate an intensity of the signals, a diaphragm mechanism drive control to drive the diaphragm mechanism so as to reduce the size of an aperture of the diaphragm mechanism when the image signal intensity detector ascertains that the intensity of the image signal is lower than a given level, and an image signal controller to increase the intensity of the image signal when the image signal intensity detector ascertains that the intensity of the image signal is lower than a given level.

Abstract: The invention provides a lens device of a projector for projecting light that has been modulated and emitted by a display device, wherein said lens device has an optical axis and is arranged telecentric to rays of light emitted from said display device, said lens device has a diaphragm mechanism having an aperture at such a position that the lens device causes principal rays emitted from various locations on the display device to intersect with the optical axis, and said aperture is substantially trapezoidal.

Abstract: The invention provides a lens device of a projector for projecting light that has been modulated and emitted by a display device, wherein said lens device has an optical axis and is arranged telecentric to rays of light emitted from said display device, said lens device has a diaphragm mechanism having an aperture at such a position that the lens device causes principal rays emitted from various locations on the display device to intersect with the optical axis, and said aperture is substantially triangular.

Abstract: The invention provides a lens device of a projector for projecting light that has been modulated and emitted by a display device, wherein said lens device has an optical axis and is arranged telecentric to rays of light emitted from said display device, said lens device has a diaphragm mechanism having an aperture at such a position that the lens device causes principal rays emitted from various locations on the display device to intersect with the optical axis, and said aperture is substantially square.

Abstract: The invention provides a projector having a light source, a display device to modulate light emitted from the light source, a lens device to project light emitted from said light source via said display device, wherein said lens device has a diaphragm mechanism formed having an aperture, an ambient light illuminance detector to measure illuminance of ambient light, a projected image illuminance detector to measure illuminance of an image projected on the screen, an illuminance comparator to compare an illuminance detected by said ambient light illuminance detector and an illuminance detected by said projected image illuminance detector, and a diaphragm mechanism/image signal controler to control an intensity of image signals input into the display device and to control a size of an opening of the aperture of the diaphragm mechanism in accordance with a result of comparison by the illuminance comparator.

Abstract: The invention provides a lens device and projector in which light passing through liquid crystal panels is projected on a screen using the lens device. The lens device includes a diaphragm mechanism. A telecentric optical system for the display device is provided between the diaphragm mechanism and the liquid crystal panels. An aperture of the diaphragm mechanism is positioned at a location where primary rays that are emitted from the liquid crystal panels parallel to an optical axis intersect with the optical axis. Contrast characteristics of the liquid crystal panels vary depending on angles and directions of incidence of rays of light. The aperture of the diaphragm mechanism is formed in a substantially triangular shape in accordance with the shape of the contrast characteristics.

Abstract: To ensure both telecentricity and a sufficiently high contrast, and to facilitate the improvement of performance characteristics of a projector that uses liquid crystal panels.

Abstract: In a connector having a plurality of conductive contacts assembled to an insulator, each of the contacts has unique structure for electrically connecting a first and a second board to each other. The first board has a primary surface and a secondary surface opposed to each other. The second board has a principal surface facing the secondary surface with a space left therebetween. In the unique structure, a base portion is placed in the space and held by the insulator. A first elastic portion extends from the base portion to face a primary surface. A first contact portion is protruded from the first elastic portion to come in contact with one of electrode patterns arranged on the primary surface. A second elastic portion extends from the base portion. A second contact portion is protruded from the second elastic portion to come in contact with one of electrode patterns arranged on the principal surface.

Abstract: A connectable plate (2) is mounted on an upper surface of a horizontal portion (the uniform thickness portion) (1b) of a housing (1). A plurality of contacts (3) mounted on the housing come into contact with a pattern of the connectable plate. A clip (4) has a U-shaped cross-sectional configuration. A spacing of a resilient forked portion of the contacts (an opening width) is larger than the thickness of the connectable plate but smaller than the sum of the thickness of the connectable plate and the thickness of the uniform thickness portion. When the clip is mounted to the connectable plate and the housing, an insulating coating portion (4d) of the clip slides onto the upper surface of the connectable plate, and a connector-housing-side end portion (4b) of the clip presses against an inclined portion (1a) of the housing. Thus, the opening width of the clip becomes larger, so that the connector-housing-side end portion slides smoothly onto the lower surface of the uniform thickness portion.

Abstract: An LCD panel (45) has a plurality of terminal electrodes (45d) formed at a peripheral portion thereof. The LCD panel (45) is brought into contact with conductive contact elements (13) and fixed by fixing means (71) to be electrically connected to a circuit board (81). An insulator (11) has a first surface (11a) for mounting the peripheral portion of the LCD panel (45), and a second surface (11b) to be faced to the circuit board (11b). The contact elements (13) are fixedly mounted in the insulator (11) to be brought into contact with the terminal electrodes (45d), respectively, when the LCD panel (45) is disposed on the first surface (11a) of the insulator (11). The fixing means (71) clamps and fixedly holds the insulator (11) and the LCD panel (45) when the LCD panel (45) is disposed on the first surface (11a). The insulator (11) is combined with a header (100) to be mounted on the circuit board (81).

Abstract: A rear wheel steering hydraulic cylinder is arranged in a rear wheel steering apparatus to steer rear wheels to the right and left. When a front wheel steering angle detected by a front wheel steering angle sensor exceeds a predetermined value, the hydraulic cylinder is actuated to steer the rear wheels in a direction opposite to that of the front wheels. When the rear wheel steering angle detected by a rear wheel steering angle sensor is changed in response to the front wheel steering angle, the hydraulic cylinder is not activated, thereby not steering the rear wheels.

Abstract: Wheel suspension units each having fluid spring chambers are arranged in a vehicle suspension apparatus. A roll control quantity determined in accordance with the relationship between a vehicle velocity and a steering angular velocity, i.e., inlet solenoid valves and exhaust solenoid valves, are controlled in accordance with a solenoid ON/OFF time, thereby controlling the roll of a vehicle.

Abstract: Wheel suspension units each having fluid spring chambers are arranged in a vehicle suspension apparatus. A roll control quantity determined in accordance with the relationship between a vehicle velocity and a steering angular velocity, i.e., inlet solenoid valves and exhaust solenoid valves, are controlled in accordance with a solenoid ON/OFF time, thereby controlling the roll of a vehicle.

Abstract: A vehicle suspension apparatus including suspension units each provided for each wheel and having an air spring chamber is disclosed, in which rolling control and vehicle height control are done through control of air to and from the air spring chambers. The driving of a reservoir tank for storing compressed air to be supplied to the air spring chambers, is inhibited until the engine operation has been stabilized after the start of the engine preset level. In this way, the problems in the engine lubrication and idling are solved, and the defficiencies of the starting property of the engine are overcome.

Abstract: The characteristic of the suspension is held to be a soft one when the vehicle is running along a flat surface, while it is automatically switched by the switch unit to a hard one when the cycle period T of vertical vibration of the vehicle height becomes near the cycle of the natural vibration of sprung mass of the suspension at the time of running along a road having an irregular surface or jumping a projection, thereby suppressing the resonance of the vehicle body due to external force applied from the road to improve the comfortability.

Abstract: A suspension apparatus has suspension units which have individual fluid spring chambers and are arranged on the wheels. When a detected negative acceleration (deceleration) exceeds a reference negative deceleration, front wheel fluid supply valves are opened for a control time T to supply a predetermined amount of fluid to the front wheel spring chambers and rear wheel fluid extent valves are opened for the control time T to exhaust a predetermined amount of fluid from the rear wheel fluid spring chambers, thereby decreasing nose dive at the time of deceleration.