Abstract: A receiving circuit is provided that can accurately detect a clock signal that has a single phase and a small amplitude. A receiving circuit includes an AC coupled circuit 22 that creates an AC coupling between a first end and a second end, a low-pass filter circuit 23, 25 that produces a third signal by applying a low-pass filtering on a second signal that is produced on the second end in response to a first signal that is applied to the first end, and a comparator 21 that inputs the second signal and the third signal.

Abstract: An electronic circuit is provided that has a function of protecting an IC element (10) from excess current cause by latch-up. The electronic circuit includes an IC element (10) having a terminal (N1) connecting to power voltage (VCC) and a terminal (N2) connecting to ground voltage, and an automatic reset fuse (11) that is connected to either of the terminals.

Abstract: A receiving circuit is provided that can accurately detect a clock signal that has a single phase and a small amplitude. A receiving circuit includes an AC coupled circuit 22 that creates an AC coupling between a first end and a second end, a low-pass filter circuit 23, 25 that produces a third signal by applying a low-pass filtering on a second signal that is produced on the second end in response to a first signal that is applied to the first end, and a comparator 21 that inputs the second signal and the third signal.

Abstract: An objective of the present invention is to provide a burnishing pad, capable of removing dirt by burnishing a place (i.e., a dirty point) onto which dirt attaches to impart sufficient luster, and being biodegraded; a burnishing machine equipped with the burnishing pad; and a burnishing method using the burnishing pad. The burnishing pad of the invention is comprised of a lock-like fiber composite in which adjacent fibers are bonded at intersection thereof, wherein said fiber is at least one selected from the group consisting of a vegetable fiber and an animal fiber. And another burnishing pad is a fiber composite comprised of thick fibers of 150 ?m or more in fiber diameter. These pads can be equipped with a porous supporting layer, respectively. The porous supporting layer has a mean 5% modulus strength of 20 N/5 cm width or more at 70° C. and a unit area weight of 100 g/m2 or less.

Abstract: An objective of the present invention is to provide a burnishing pad, capable of removing dirt by burnishing a place (i.e., a dirty point) onto which dirt attaches to impart sufficient luster, and being biodegraded; a burnishing machine equipped with the burnishing pad; and a burnishing method using the burnishing pad. The burnishing pad of the invention is comprised of a rock-like fiber composite in which adjacent fibers are bonded at intersection thereof, wherein said fiber is at least one selected from the group consisting of a vegetable fiber and an animal fiber. And another burnishing pad is a fiber composite comprised of thick fibers of 150 &mgr;m or more in fiber diameter. These pads can be equipped with a porous supporting layer, respectively. The porous supporting layer has a mean 5% modulus strength of 20N/5 cm width or more at 70° C. and a unit area weight of 100 g/m2 or less.