Abstract: Provided is a positive electrode active material capable of increasing capacity and output of a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery. A positive electrode active material disclosed here includes particles of a lithium composite oxide having a layered structure. The positive electrode active material has a tap density of 2.8 g/cm3 to 3.0 g/cm3, and the positive electrode active material has a dibutyl phthalate absorption value of 14.5 mL/100 g to 18.5 mL/100 g.

Abstract: Provided is a positive electrode active material capable of increasing capacity of a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery and providing the nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery with high capacity degradation resistance in repetitive charging and discharging. The positive electrode active material disclosed here includes first lithium composite oxide particles having a layered structure and second lithium composite oxide particles having a layered structure. The first lithium composite oxide particles have an average particle size (D50) of 3.0 ?m to 6.0 ?m. The first lithium composite oxide particles have a dibutyl phthalate absorption value of 15 mL/100 g to 27 mL/100 g. The second lithium composite oxide particles have an average particle size (D50) of 10.0 ?m to 22.0 ?m. The second lithium composite oxide particles have a dibutyl phthalate absorption value of 14 mL/100 g to 22 mL/100 g.

Abstract: A relay optical system 20 for a rigid endoscope includes a lens fixing frame 21 and a plurality of lenses 22. The lens fixing frame 21 has a plurality of tubular bodies 26. The plurality of tubular bodies 26 are joined coaxially to each other. The plurality of lenses 22 are located at positions other than a joint position jp of the tubular bodies 26 in an axis direction of the lens fixing frame 21. The plurality of lenses 22 are located in the lens fixing frame 21 so as to have a coincident optical axis. The plurality of lenses 22 do not include a cemented lens.

Abstract: A communication device (100) that operates as a management node in a first zone being a management domain on a network, the communication device (100) including: a communication unit (110) that executes communication with another node; and a control unit (130) that controls communication executed by the communication unit (110), in which the control unit (130) operates such that, when having received, from a user, a request regarding an application that chains one or more application functions (AFs) to act on a packet flowing in the network, the control unit (130) acquires information regarding the application from a second zone being a management domain other than the first zone, and then calculates a deployment destination of the AFs in the network including the first zone and the second zone based on the information.

Abstract: Each of the Ni-containing lithium-based complex oxide A and the Ni-containing lithium-based complex oxide B contains Ni in an amount of 55 mol % or more relative to the total number of moles of metal elements excluding Li, the Ni-containing lithium-based complex oxide A has an average primary particle diameter of 2 ?m or more, an average secondary particle diameter of 2 to 6 ?m, a particle fracture load of 5 to 35 mN and a BET specific surface area of 0.5 m2/g to 1.0 m2/g, and the Ni-containing lithium-based complex oxide B has an average primary particle diameter of 1 ?m or less, an average secondary particle diameter of 10 to 20 ?m, a particle fracture load of 10 to 35 mN and a BET specific surface area of 0.1 m2/g to 1.0 m2/g.

Abstract: There is provided an image processing device comprising a processor, in which the processor acquires a plurality of endoscopic images obtained by picking up images of an observation target with an endoscope, calculates a raw score related to a determination of a severity or a stage of a disease of the observation target, on the basis of each of the endoscopic images, decides a final score on the basis of the raw score, and performs control to display the final score and/or a change over time of the final score in real time on a display.

Abstract: A positive electrode is used for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery. The positive electrode includes a positive electrode substrate and a positive electrode active material layer. The positive electrode active material layer is disposed on a surface of the positive electrode substrate. The positive electrode active material layer includes a first layer and a second layer. The second layer is disposed between the positive electrode substrate and the first layer. The first layer includes a first positive electrode active material. The first positive electrode active material includes first aggregated particles. The second layer includes a second positive electrode active material. The second positive electrode active material includes second aggregated particles and single-particles. Each of the first aggregated particles and the second aggregated particles is formed by aggregation of 50 or more primary particles. The single-particles have an arithmetic mean diameter larger than the primary particles.

Abstract: A data sharing system includes a plurality of IoT networks 20, and a plurality of management terminals 1 connected to a blockchain network 10. In the data sharing system, each management terminal 1 includes a reception unit 12 that receives a transaction including IoT terminal information related to an IoT terminal 2 from at least one IoT network 20 of the plurality of the IoT networks 20, a communication unit 13 that transmits and receives the transaction to/from another management terminal 1, a block generation unit 14 that attempts to generate a block including the transaction, a block verification unit 15 that verifies a block generated by another management terminal 1, and a distributed ledger 16 that stores the generated blocks.

Abstract: A key exchange system method safely conceal secret information recorded on a blockchain. A first terminal includes a license issuing unit that generates a first transaction including a first public key, a first key storage region that retains a first secret key, and a first encrypting and decrypting unit that generates a common key using deal-specific information, a second public key, and the first secret key, and a second terminal includes a license requesting unit that generates a second transaction including the second public key, a second key storage region that retains a second secret key, and a second encrypting and decrypting unit that generates the common key using deal-specific information, the first public key, and the second secret key. The first encrypting and decrypting unit encrypts secret information using the common key. The second encrypting and decrypting unit decrypts the encrypted secret information using the common key.

Abstract: A magnetic toner comprising a toner particle comprising a binder resin and magnetic iron oxide particles, wherein a content of the magnetic iron oxide particles in the magnetic toner is 30 to 45 mass %, the magnetic iron oxide particles contain (i) spherical magnetic iron oxide particles and (ii) at least one selected from the group consisting of hexahedral magnetic iron oxide particles and octahedral magnetic iron oxide particles, and a content of the spherical magnetic iron oxide particles in the magnetic iron oxide particles is 1.0 to 9.0% by number.

Abstract: A data registration system of the present embodiment includes a control device 20 and a cooperating device 30. The control device 20 includes a communication unit 21 that receives a data registration request to which an electronic signature of a user is added, a verification unit 22 that verifies identity of the user, a transaction generation unit 23 that, if identity of the user is verified, takes out data included in the data registration request, transmits the data to the cooperating device 30 to store the data in the cooperating device 30, generates a transaction based on the data registration request, and adds an electronic signature to the transaction, the transaction including information for accessing the data stored in the cooperating device 30, and a blockchain control unit 24 that issues the transaction to a blockchain network. The cooperating device 30 includes a communication unit 31 that receives the data and a storage unit 33 that stores the data in association with the transaction.

Abstract: When an updated file that is an updated version of an original file is registered in a distributed file management system 100, a difference creation unit 222 creates a difference file between the original file and the updated file, a route object creation unit 223 creates a route object that includes an ID of the original file and an ID of the difference file, and a distributed file management client 11 causes the difference file and the route object to be registered in the distributed file management system 100.

Abstract: A permission terminal 4 includes a generation unit 423 that generates access information for content using a content public key of the content and a user public key of a browser of the content, and a registration unit 424 that registers the access information in a blockchain. The access information includes an aggregate public key in which the content public key and the user public key are aggregated, a message for the content, and a content signature in which the message is signed with a content private key corresponding to the content public key.

Abstract: A fine particle of a silicon polymer having a siloxane group and a silanol group, wherein a moisture adsorption amount of the fine particle at a temperature of 30° C. and a humidity of 80% RH is from 1.0 mg/g to 22.0 mg/g, an amount of the silanol group of the fine particle measured by a titration method using KOH is from 0.012 mmol/g to 0.120 mmol/g, and a number average particle diameter of primary particle of the fine particle is from 0.05 ?m to 0.30 ?m.

Abstract: An image processing device includes a processor, and the processor decides whether or not to perform image processing on the medical image on the basis of an imaging condition of the medical image and/or an image analysis result obtained by analyzing the medical image. The processor performs, for the medical image on which the processor has decided to perform the image processing, at least one of calculation of an index value related to a stage of ulcerative colitis, determination of the stage of the ulcerative colitis, or determination of remission or non-remission of the ulcerative colitis on the basis of denseness of superficial blood vessels, intramucosal hemorrhage, and extramucosal hemorrhage that are obtained from the medical image.

Abstract: A switching determination index value (red feature quantity), which is used to determine whether or not to switch a first observation environment to a second observation environment in which an object to be observed is enlarged at a second magnification ratio higher than a first magnification ratio is calculated on the basis of a first medical image that is obtained in the first observation environment in which the object to be observed is enlarged at the first magnification ratio. Whether or not to switch the first observation environment to the second observation environment is determined on the basis of the switching determination index value. The first observation environment is switched to the second observation environment by a specific operation in a case where it is determined that switching to the second observation environment is to be performed.

Abstract: A consensus is formed for a private database shared within a group. A block verification device includes: a private database shared within a group; a communication unit receiving a list of transactions from an overall leader device; a transaction processing unit executing the transactions identified based on the list and outputting the execution results; and a block processing unit generating a proposal including a list, a digest of the private database after execution of the transactions, and a private dataset included in the transactions. The communication unit transmits the proposal to another block verification device belonging to the same group, and transmits the list, the digest of the private database, and the digest of the private dataset to all the other block verification devices when it is determined that a consensus for the proposal is formed.

Abstract: Pieces of information on multiple file management systems are managed by one contract in a distributed ledger. An administrator terminal (1) includes: a file management system generation unit (122) that issues a contract generation transaction for generating, in blockchain data (B), a contract in which a network identifier that identifies a file management system (9) is associated with an identifier of a participant terminal (10) in a blockchain system (6), and notifying the participant terminal (10) of the network identifier and an identifier of the contract; and a file management control unit (123) that issues a registration transaction for registering, in the contract, connection information of the administrator terminal (1) in the file management system (9), acquires connection information of the participant terminal (10) in the file management system (9) from the contract, and establishes a P2P connection with the participant terminal (10) based on the acquired connection information.

Abstract: A history of data can be tracked easily on a blockchain. In a blockchain system, a distributed ledger 11 includes a state database that stores a state of a smart contract for each token. A user terminal 1 includes a transaction issue unit 13 that issues a transaction that updates a token. An approval terminal 2 includes an update unit 154 that updates the token in the state database, and a block generation unit 153 that generates the block including the transaction and causes the block and the updated state database to be reflected in the distributed ledger 11. The update unit 154 sets tracking data in the token in the state database, the tracking data including an update block number and token information on the token.