Abstract: A short-circuit detector includes: a first Rogowski coil configured to generate a first detection signal in accordance with a current that flows through a first arm due to a short circuit in a load; a second Rogowski coil configured to generate a second detection signal in accordance with a current that flows through the first arm due to a short circuit in the first arm or a second arm; a load short-circuit detection circuit configured to detect the short circuit in the load, based on the first detection signal; an arm short-circuit detection circuit configured to detect the short circuit in the first arm or the second arm, based on the second detection signal; and a short-circuit detection circuit configured to detect a short-circuit, based on: an output signal output from the load short-circuit detection circuit; and an output signal output from the arm short-circuit detection circuit.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for processing fluid for separating any component mixed or dissolved in a fluid and a method for producing a separated fluid. The present invention provides an apparatus for processing fluid which does not require any complicated manifolds in such a way that a plurality of cylindrical vessels each having a plurality of flow ports on the outer peripheral surface thereof at positions near both ends thereof, respectively, and incorporating therein a series of separating elements are arranged substantially parallel to one another with the flow ports of the adjoining cylindrical vessels held connected face-to-face with each other. Further, a method for producing separated fluid at a low cost can be provided by using the above-described apparatus for processing fluid.