Abstract: Disclosed is a Bst DNA polymerase comprising: (1) an amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1, or (2) an amino acid sequence comprising a consensus sequence Asn-X-(Ser/Thr) (X is any amino acid residue other than a proline residue), and comprising an amino acid sequence having 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1, and having 5? to 3? DNA polymerase activity and strand displacement activity, wherein the consensus sequence comprises an N-linked sugar chain, and the N-linked sugar chain comprises three or more mannose residues.

Abstract: In a motor, a stator includes: a stator core having slots arranged in a circumferential direction; and conductor connection bodies with conductors connected in series and inserted into the slots. A conductor connection body includes: a first portion wave-wound toward one side in the circumferential direction from a first end to a second end; a second portion wave-wound toward the one side in the circumferential direction from a third end to a fourth end; and a folded portion connecting the first and second portions. The first and third ends protrude in an axial direction from different slots in the circumferential direction, and the second and fourth ends protrude in the axial direction from different slots in the circumferential direction. The conductors include a folded conductor that forms a folded portion connecting the second end of the first portion and the fourth end of the second portion.

Abstract: A heating member includes a ceramic substrate having a structure in which a plurality of ceramic layers are laminated together; a resistance heat-generating element embedded in the ceramic substrate; an electricity supply element disposed on a surface of the ceramic substrate; and an electricity supply path embedded in the ceramic substrate and electrically connecting the resistance heat-generating element and the electricity supply element. The electricity supply path includes a plurality of conductive layers disposed along the planar direction of the ceramic layers at different positions in the thickness direction of the ceramic substrate, and a plurality of vias disposed along the thickness direction of the ceramic substrate. When the plurality of conductive layers are viewed from the thickness direction, their outer edges are positionally offset from one another.

Abstract: A heating member includes a ceramic substrate having a structure in which a plurality of ceramic layers are laminated together; a resistance heat-generating element embedded in the ceramic substrate; an electricity supply element disposed on a surface of the ceramic substrate; and an electricity supply path embedded in the ceramic substrate and electrically connecting the resistance heat-generating element and the electricity supply element. The electricity supply path includes a plurality of conductive layers disposed along the planar direction of the ceramic layers at different positions in the thickness direction of the ceramic substrate, and a plurality of vias disposed along the thickness direction of the ceramic substrate. When the plurality of conductive layers are viewed from the thickness direction, their outer edges are positionally offset from one another.

Abstract: A ceramic dynamic-pressure bearing includes a first member 14 having a cylindrical outer surface and a second member 15 having a cylindrical reception hole formed therein. The first member 14 is inserted into the reception hole. A radial dynamic-pressure gap is formed between the inner surface of the reception hole of the second member 15 and the outer circumferential surface of the first member 14. The first member 14 and the second member 15 are formed of an alumina ceramic which contains an Al component in an amount of 90–99.5% by mass as reduced to Al2O3 and an oxide-type sintering aid component in an amount of 0.5–10% by mass as reduced to an oxide thereof. The thrust dynamic-pressure gap definition surface of the second member which faces the thrust plate has a flatness of not greater than 3 ?m or the thrust dynamic-pressure gap definition surface of the thrust plate which faces the second member has a flatness of not greater than 3 ?m.

Abstract: A ceramic dynamic-pressure bearing having dynamic-pressure grooves. At least a portion including a surface (dynamic-pressure gap definition surface) facing a dynamic-pressure gap is formed of ceramic, and dynamic-pressure grooves GV are formed, by electrolytic etching, on the ceramic dynamic-pressure gap definition surface such that, on a cross section of the groove GV taken perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the groove GV, a curvature portion R having a radius of 3-7 &mgr;m is formed at a meeting position where a groove sidewall surface SG and a groove bottom surface BG meet. In a preferred embodiment, a large number of pores K are formed on one or more of the rotary surfaces M of the dynamic-pressure bearing formed of ceramic such that the surface porosity falls in the range of 10 to 60%.

Abstract: A ceramic dynamic pressure bearing, includes: a first member having an outer periphery formed with a gap forming surface causing a radial dynamic pressure, and a second member having an inner periphery defining a through hole formed with a gap forming surface causing the radial dynamic pressure. The first member is inserted into the through hole as to form a radial gap. The first member and the second member make rotation relative to each other to cause a fluid dynamic pressure at the radial gap. The first member and the second member are composed of an alumina ceramic including: an aluminum 90% to 99.5% by weight, and an oxide sintering assistant 0.5% to 10% by weight. The outer periphery has cylindricity not larger than 1.0 &mgr;m, and roundness not larger than 0.5 &mgr;m. The inner periphery has cylindricity not larger than 1.5 &mgr;m, and roundness not larger than 1.0 &mgr;m.

Abstract: A ceramic dynamic-pressure bearing which is not prone to wear or a like problem associated with starting, stopping, or a like operation mode and which can realize smooth rotation. A dynamic-pressure gap 17 is formed between a first member 14 and a second member 15, which undergo relative rotation about a predetermined axis of rotation. The relative rotation of the first member 14 and the second member 15 generate fluid dynamic-pressure in the dynamic-pressure gap 17. At least a portion of one or both of the first member 14 and the second member 15 includes a polished surface (a dynamic-pressure gap definition surface) formed of alumina ceramic facing the dynamic-pressure gap 17, and the alumina ceramic, which forms the dynamic-pressure gap definition surface finished by polishing, is adjusted to have an apparent density of 3.5-3.9 g/cm3. Also disclosed is a motor, hard disk drive and polygon scanner containing the bearing.

Abstract: A ceramic dynamic pressure bearing comprising a first member and a second member, wherein the first member and the second member define a dynamic pressure gap therebetween, the first member and the second member relatively rotate around an axis of rotation, the relative rotation generates a fluid dynamic pressure in the dynamic pressure gap, the first member has a first surface directing to the dynamic pressure gap and the second member has a second surface directing to the dynamic pressure gap, and at least one of the first and second surfaces comprises ceramic, the ceramic comprises: a ceramic matrix that is selected from alumina ceramic, zirconia ceramic and silicon nitride ceramic; and 15 vol % to 70 vol % of an electrically-conductive inorganic compound phase based on the total amount of the ceramic, the phase is dispersed in the ceramic matrix, the phase comprises at least one compound selected from tungsten carbide, silicon carbide, conductive oxide, metallic nitride, metallic carbide, metallic boride,

Abstract: A ceramic dynamic-pressure bearing includes a first member 14 having a cylindrical outer surface and a second member 15 having a cylindrical reception hole formed therein. The first member 14 is inserted into the reception hole. A radial dynamic-pressure gap is formed between the inner surface of the reception hole of the second member 15 and the outer circumferential surface of the first member 14. The first member 14 and the second member 15 are formed of an alumina ceramic which contains an Al component in an amount of 90-99.5% by mass as reduced to Al2O3 and an oxide-type sintering aid component in an amount of 0.5-10% by mass as reduced to an oxide thereof. The thrust dynamic-pressure gap definition surface of the second member which faces the thrust plate has a flatness of not greater than 3 &mgr;m or the thrust dynamic-pressure gap definition surface of the thrust plate which faces the second member has a flatness of not greater than 3 &mgr;m.

Abstract: A ceramic dynamic-pressure bearing having dynamic-pressure grooves. At least a portion including a surface (dynamic-pressure gap definition surface) facing a dynamic-pressure gap is formed of ceramic, and dynamic-pressure grooves GV are formed, by electrolytic etching, on the ceramic dynamic-pressure gap definition surface such that, on a cross section of the groove GV taken perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the groove GV, a curvature portion R having a radius of 3-7 &mgr;m is formed at a meeting position where a groove sidewall surface SG and a groove bottom surface BG meet. In a preferred embodiment, a large number of pores K are formed on one or more of the rotary surfaces M of the dynamic-pressure bearing formed of ceramic such that the surface porosity falls in the range of 10 to 60%.

Abstract: A ceramic dynamic pressure bearing comprising a first member and a second member, wherein the first member and the second member define a dynamic pressure gap therebetween, the first member and the second member relatively rotate around an axis of rotation, the relative rotation generates a fluid dynamic pressure in the dynamic pressure gap, the first member has a first surface directing to the dynamic pressure gap and the second member has a second surface directing to the dynamic pressure gap, and at least one of the first and second surfaces comprises ceramic, the ceramic comprises: a ceramic matrix that is selected from alumina ceramic, zirconia ceramic and silicon nitride ceramic; and 15 vol % to 70 vol % of an electrically-conductive inorganic compound phase based on the total amount of the ceramic, the phase is dispersed in the ceramic matrix, the phase comprises at least one compound selected from tungsten carbide, silicon carbide, conductive oxide, metallic nitride, metallic carbide, metallic boride,

Abstract: A ceramic dynamic pressure bearing, includes: a first member having an outer periphery formed with a gap forming surface causing a radial dynamic pressure, and a second member having an inner periphery defining a through hole formed with a gap forming surface causing the radial dynamic pressure. The first member is inserted into the through hole as to form a radial gap. The first member and the second member make rotation relative to each other to cause a fluid dynamic pressure at the radial gap. The first member and the second member are composed of an alumina ceramic including: an aluminum 90% to 99.5% by weight, and an oxide sintering assistant 0.5% to 10% by weight. The outer periphery has cylindricity not larger than 1.0 &mgr;m, and roundness not larger than 0.5 &mgr;m. The inner periphery has cylindricity not larger than 1.5 &mgr;m, and roundness not larger than 1.0 &mgr;m.