Abstract: An organ preservation container includes a container body, joints, and tubes. The container body includes a bottom plate and a side wall. The side wall has through holes. Each joint has a through hole. The tubes are connected to the joints from the inner side of the container body. Thus, the tubes are arranged in advance in the container body in an organ transplant operation. This enables a small number of people to speedily conduct the work of placing an organ removed from the donor in the container body and connecting the tubes to blood vessels in the organ.

Abstract: An anastomosis assist tool comprises a body unit extending in a predetermined advancing direction, and an insertion unit arranged at the tip of the body unit. The body unit includes an anastomosis assist part having an approximately constant cross-sectional shape in a plane perpendicular to the advancing direction. The anastomosis assist part includes a projection projecting outwardly as viewed in the cross section and extending in the advancing direction. The insertion unit includes a tapered part of a diameter decreasing gradually toward a tip. When the insertion unit and a part of the body unit are inserted into a vessel, the projection of the anastomosis assist part of the body unit abuts on the inner wall of the vessel. This makes it unlikely that the inner wall of the vessel will stick to the body unit at a site other than a point abutting on the projection.

Abstract: An organ container includes a bottomed tubular outer container and a bottomed tubular inner container that is fitted into the outer container. A fluid flow path is formed between an outer peripheral surface of the inner container and an inner peripheral surface of the outer container. The outer container has an inlet that communicates between the fluid flow path and the outside, and an outlet that communicates between the fluid flow path and the outside.

Abstract: A perfusion apparatus includes a reservoir and a perfusion-liquid feeding path that feeds a perfusion liquid from the reservoir to an organ. The perfusion-liquid feeding path includes a feeding pipe and a deaeration unit that is interposed in the feeding pipe and includes an air chamber and a deaeration pump. The deaeration pump is a roller tube pump in which a plurality of rollers squeeze a flexible gas pipe while rotating, to cause a flow of gas in the gas pipe, and discharges gas from a gas layer in an upper portion of the air chamber to outside. This makes it possible to discharge gas in the air chamber while keeping the perfusion-liquid feeding path hermetic. Therefore, it is possible to remove bubbles in the perfusion liquid fed to the organ without limiting the height of the organ and without stopping feeding the perfusion liquid to the organ.

Abstract: A perfusion device includes first inlet piping that connects a reservoir and a portal vein, second inlet piping that connects the reservoir and a hepatic artery, a first pump that produces a flow in the first inlet piping, and a second pump that produces a flow in the second inlet piping. The first and second pumps are of the same type, each having a rotating portion for solution sending. The rotating portion of the first pump has a greater diameter than the rotating portion of the second pump. Thus, even if the first and second pumps make the same number of rotations, the ratio of the flow rate of the perfusate between the first inlet piping and the second inlet piping can be made almost constant. Accordingly, the perfusate is supplied under appropriate conditions to the portal vein and the hepatic artery with a simple configuration.

Abstract: An anastomosis assist tool comprises a body unit extending in a predetermined advancing direction, and an insertion unit arranged at the tip of the body unit. The body unit includes an anastomosis assist part having an approximately constant cross-sectional shape in a plane perpendicular to the advancing direction. The anastomosis assist part includes a projection projecting outwardly as viewed in the cross section and extending in the advancing direction. The insertion unit includes a tapered part of a diameter decreasing gradually toward a tip. When the insertion unit and a part of the body unit are inserted into a vessel, the projection of the anastomosis assist part of the body unit abuts on the inner wall of the vessel. This makes it unlikely that the inner wall of the vessel will stick to the body unit at a site other than a point abutting on the projection.

Abstract: An organ preservation system includes an organ container, an organ holder, a liquid supply tube, a drainage tube, and a pressure regulator. The organ container has a closed organ preservation space. The organ holder holds an organ in the organ preservation space. The liquid supply tube supplies a liquid to the organ. The drainage tube drains the liquid from the organ. The pressure regulator regulates air pressure in the organ preservation space. The organ container includes first to third connectors providing communication between the organ preservation space and an exterior space. The first, second, and third connectors are detachably connected to a liquid supply tube, a drainage tube, and a suction tube, respectively. When the organ is preserved ex vivo while being perfused with the liquid, the organ can be connected with ease to the tubes, and this ensures hermetical sealing of the space where the organ is preserved.

Abstract: An organ container includes a bottomed tubular outer container and a bottomed tubular inner container that is fitted into the outer container. A fluid flow path is formed between an outer peripheral surface of the inner container and an inner peripheral surface of the outer container. The outer container has an inlet that communicates between the fluid flow path and the outside, and an outlet that communicates between the fluid flow path and the outside.

Abstract: An anastomosis assist tool comprises a body unit extending in a predetermined advancing direction, and an insertion unit arranged at the tip of the body unit. The body unit includes an anastomosis assist part having an approximately constant cross-sectional shape in a plane perpendicular to the advancing direction. The anastomosis assist part includes a projection projecting outwardly as viewed in the cross section and extending in the advancing direction. The insertion unit includes a tapered part of a diameter decreasing gradually toward a tip. When the insertion unit and a part of the body unit are inserted into a vessel, the projection of the anastomosis assist part of the body unit abuts on the inner wall of the vessel. This makes it unlikely that the inner wall of the vessel will stick to the body unit at a site other than a point abutting on the projection.