Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a light source control device, a light source control method, a program, and a surgical system that enable observation with a more appropriate exposure state. The light source control device includes a reflection direction estimation unit which estimates a reflection direction of irradiation light reflected on a surface of a subject and a control unit which controls a direction of a light source for emitting the irradiation light on the basis of the estimated reflection direction of the irradiation light. Then, on the basis of the reflection direction, the control unit performs control so that illuminance of the subject viewed from a direction in which the subject is observed becomes uniform or so that specular reflection to the direction in which the subject is observed is suppressed. The present technology is applied to, for example, a surgical system used for endoscopic surgery.

Abstract: There is provided an image processing device including an edge detection unit configured to detect a boundary point between a first region including a subject to be observed and a second region that does not include the subject, a first estimation unit configured to estimate a first shape as a shape of a boundary between the first region and the second region based on the boundary point, and a second estimation unit configured to estimate a second shape as a shape of a boundary between the first region and the second region based on the boundary point and the estimated first shape.

Abstract: The present technology relates to a medical support device, a method thereof, and a medical support system, which make it possible to notify of more various events. In the present technology, an event in a living body is detected on the basis of change in time of temperature of a surgical site or around the surgical site, and notification information notifying according to the detected event in the living body is generated. The present technology may be applied to, for example, the medical support device, an endoscope device, a microscope device, a computer controlling the devices, or a medical support system including a plurality of devices and the like.

Abstract: [Object] To improve the quality of an acquired image by detecting each piece of color information of red (R), green (G), and blue (B) components to effectively utilize the dynamic range of the image sensor while using a single-plate image sensor. [Solution] Provided is a light source control device including: a light source control unit configured to cause a plurality of narrowband light sources including at least a red light source, a green light source, and a blue light source to emit light on a time division basis; and a light quantity setting unit configured to set an output of each of the narrowband light sources on the basis of image information that is frame-sequentially detected by a monochrome single-plate image sensor configured to capture a reflected image of a subject illuminated with light emitted from the narrowband light source.

Abstract: There is provided a surgical system including a monitoring sensor configured to sense a characteristic of a surgical site within a body, in a sensing region of the surgical site which includes at least a part of a region outside a display field of an endoscope, and circuitry configured to detect an occurrence of a medical abnormality in the region outside the display field of the endoscope based on a result of the sensing by the monitoring sensor, and generate notification information regarding the detected medical abnormality.

Abstract: [Object] To make it possible to more stably perform communication. [Solution] There is provided a communication control device including: a communication status grasping unit configured to grasp a communication status of wireless communication of image information between an image shooting device and a surgical site image information acquiring unit on the basis of an operating room image showing a situation of an operating room, the image shooting device capturing an image of a surgical site of a patient, the surgical site image information acquiring unit acquiring information on a surgical site image captured by the image shooting device for display control of the surgical site image; and a communication method deciding unit configured to decide a communication method between the image shooting device and the surgical site image information acquiring unit on the basis of the grasped communication status.

Abstract: [Object] To make it possible to more stably perform communication. [Solution] There is provided an observation device including: an image shooting unit composed of a first housing and configured to capture an image of a surgical site of a patient; and a communication unit composed of a second housing disposed away from the first housing, and configured to wirelessly transmit, to an external device, image information on the surgical site the image of which is captured by the image shooting unit.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an image processing device, an image processing method, a program, and an endoscope system capable of arranging an endoscope so that the endoscope is not fixed to a retractor and has a degree of freedom, and capable of correcting an image deterioration such as a blur that might occur in this case. The image processing device according to an aspect of the present disclosure is the image processing device configured to correct, frame by frame, a motion image having a predetermined frame rate, and the image processing device includes: a marker detecting unit configured to detect a marker provided on an operation tool and photographed in a current frame; a calculation unit configured to calculate a blur correction amount on the basis of a position of the detected marker; and a blur correction unit configured to perform a blur correction on the current frame in accordance with the blur correction amount. The present disclosure can be applied to the endoscope system.

Abstract: There is provided an image processing device including an edge detection unit configured to detect a boundary point between a first region including a subject to be observed and a second region that does not include the subject, a first estimation unit configured to estimate a first shape as a shape of a boundary between the first region and the second region based on the boundary point, and a second estimation unit configured to estimate a second shape as a shape of a boundary between the first region and the second region based on the boundary point and the estimated first shape.

Abstract: An antenna includes: a differential linear antenna that includes two antenna elements, which have a predetermined length, arranged so as to be separated from each other for to be symmetrical with respect to a line that becomes a reference and provided with voltages having opposite polarities; and a patch antenna having a flat plate shape which is arranged to be parallel to a plane, on which the differential linear antenna is arranged, and in which a feeding point is disposed in an area interposed between virtual planes that are perpendicular to the plane and pass through extended lines of the antenna elements.

Abstract: A coupler includes a first conductive pattern provided on a substrate having insulating property, a second conductive pattern provided on the substrate and placed in opposition to the first conductive pattern, a third conductive pattern provided on the substrate, a fourth conductive pattern provided on the substrate and placed in opposition to the third conductive pattern, a ground potential portion placed around positions on the substrate where the first conductive pattern, the second conductive pattern, the third conductive pattern, and the fourth conductive pattern are placed, a first resistor connecting between the first conductive pattern and the second conductive pattern placed in opposition to each other, and a second resistor connecting between the third conductive pattern and the fourth conductive pattern placed in opposition to each other.

Abstract: A communication device includes a proximity wireless communication antenna for contactless proximity wireless communication with a counterpart instrument antenna in proximity, a first wireless communication processing unit to conduct contactless proximity wireless communication using the proximity wireless communication antenna, a second wireless communication processing unit to conduct wireless communication in a wireless communication format different from that of the first processing unit, a ground potential to be disposed in a surrounding area of the proximity wireless communication antenna and to be connected to a counterpart instrument ground potential when the instrument is in proximity, a detection unit to detect that the counterpart instrument is connected while allowing contactless proximity wireless communication, and a control unit to restrict wireless communication with the second processing unit when the detection unit detects connection and to remove the restriction after connected to the count

Abstract: A planar antenna device includes a dielectric layer and two conductor layers vertically sandwiching the dielectric layer. The lower conductor layer is used as a ground, and the upper conductor layer forms a radiating element having a structure in which four or more radiating element pieces of different sizes are connected to a feeder line.

Abstract: A connection method includes the step of connecting, using a line on a dielectric element, two points through which a signal flows, the two points having different heights and the widths of the line at the positions of the two points having been adjusted on the basis of the thickness of the dielectric element.

Abstract: A transmission apparatus includes a modulating section configured to modulate a baseband signal by using a carrier wave; a determining section configured to determine a pattern of the carrier wave, in accordance with a characteristic of a transmission channel on which a waveform represented by a signal value of a specific symbol is stationarily distorted according to a value of a symbol transmitted before or after the specific symbol; and a transmitting section configured to transmit a modulation signal through the transmission channel, the modulation signal being obtained by modulation using the determined carrier-wave pattern.

Abstract: A modulating device configured to perform modulation with the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing method, includes: a modulating unit configured to modulate main information with the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing method; and a determining unit configured to determine a subcarrier pattern employed when modulating the main information by the modulating unit based on additional information relating to the main information.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a signal processing apparatus that processes a signal transmitted over a transmission path that causes stationary distortion to occur in a waveform representing a signal value of a specific symbol in accordance with a value of a symbol transmitted before the specific symbol.

Abstract: A connection method includes the step of connecting, using a line on a dielectric element, two points through which a signal flows, the two points having different heights and the widths of the line at the positions of the two points having been adjusted on the basis of the thickness of the dielectric element.

Abstract: An antenna includes: a differential linear antenna that includes two antenna elements, which have a predetermined length, arranged so as to be separated from each other for to be symmetrical with respect to a line that becomes a reference and provided with voltages having opposite polarities; and a patch antenna having a flat plate shape which is arranged to be parallel to a plane, on which the differential linear antenna is arranged, and in which a feeding point is disposed in an area interposed between virtual planes that are perpendicular to the plane and pass through extended lines of the antenna elements.

Abstract: In a sound-source signal separating method, a target sound-source signal in an input audio signal is enhanced, the input audio signal being from a mixture of acoustic signals from a plurality of sound sources picked up by a plurality of sound pickup devices. The pitch of the target sound-source signal in the input audio signal is detected, and the target sound-source signal is separated from the input audio signal based on the detected pitch and the enhanced sound-source signal.