Abstract: The present invention provides an innerliner rubber composition having an excellent balance of sheet processability and air retention properties, and a pneumatic tire including the rubber composition. The present invention relates to an innerliner rubber composition, containing a rubber component; a mixture of a fatty acid metal salt and a fatty acid amide; an oil; and a C5 petroleum resin, the rubber component including, based on 100% by mass thereof, at least 70% by mass of a butyl-based rubber, the mixture being present in an amount of 0.8 to 3.2 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the rubber component, the mixture, the oil, and the C5 petroleum resin being present in a combined amount of 6.0 to 16.0 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the rubber component.

Abstract: A magnet has a circular cylinder or circular tube shape and contains magnetic crystal grains, wherein an orientation of magnetization of the magnet is in a direction perpendicular to an axis of the circular cylinder or the circular tube, and directions of axes of easy magnetization of the magnetic crystal grains are isotropic.

Abstract: The present invention provides a water absorption treatment material that has a structure suitable for obtaining a high level of water disintegrability. A water absorption treatment material is a water absorption treatment material that absorbs a liquid, and includes a granular core portion and a coating layer portion. The granular core portion has a granular shape. The granular core portion contains a first water-absorbent polymer. The coating layer portion covers the granular core portion. The coating layer portion contains a second water-absorbent polymer. The second water-absorbent polymer has a mean particle size smaller than the mean particle size of the first water-absorbent polymer.

Abstract: The present invention provides a composite that has good initial adhesion and good adhesion after high temperature and high humidity aging. Provided is a composite including: a topping rubber composition having a fatty acid content of 0.8% by mass or less; and an adherend plated with a copper-containing layer.

Abstract: The present invention provides a vehicle control apparatus, a vehicle control method, and an preceding vehicle following system that allow a following vehicle to run while following behind a preceding vehicle even when a constraint is imposed on the following vehicle. A vehicle control apparatus is configured to be mounted on a preceding vehicle in a preceding vehicle following system that performs follow control by non-mechanically connecting the preceding vehicle and a following vehicle. The vehicle control apparatus is configured to output an instruction for restricting a motion state of the preceding vehicle based on input information regarding a vehicle performance of the following vehicle.

Abstract: A mask includes a main body part and a pair of ear straps. The main body part covers a wearer's mouth. The pair of ear straps are provided on both the left and right sides of main body part, and are hooked on the wearer's ears. The main body part has an upper end, a lower end, and an intermediate fixing point. The upper end fixing point is a part where an upper end part of each of the ear straps is fixed. The lower end fixing point is a part where a lower end part of each of the ear straps is fixed. The intermediate fixing point is a part where one location of an intermediate part of each of the ear straps is fixed. With respect to the main body part's vertical direction, the intermediate fixing point is located between the upper end and lower end fixing point.

Abstract: A mask includes a main body part, a pair of ear straps, and a support part. The main body part covers a wearer's mouth and has an upper end fixing point where an upper end part of each of the ear straps is fixed, and a lower end fixing point where a lower end part of each of the ear straps is fixed. The pair of ear straps are provided on both the left and right sides of the main body part, and are hooked on the wearer's ears. The support part is provided in the main body part, and supports one location of an intermediate part of each of the ear straps. The support part is located in a top region between the upper end fixing point and an upper end of the main body part, with respect to the vertical direction of the main body part.

Abstract: A communication control apparatus is configured to be mounted on a first vehicle in a preceding vehicle following system that performs follow control by non-mechanically connecting the first vehicle and a second vehicle. The communication control apparatus is configured to cause radio wave radiation of an antenna of the first vehicle to have directionality toward an antenna of the second vehicle based on input relative position information between the second vehicle and the first vehicle.

Abstract: A water-based ink composition for ink jet recording and a coloring material liquid according to an aspect includes at least one selected from the group consisting of vinylphenol and a vinylphenol derivative, a water-soluble organic solvent, and water.

Abstract: Provided is a plasma processing apparatus including: a processing chamber; a sample stage placed inside the processing chamber; a processing gas supply unit which supplies processing gas into the processing chamber; a high-frequency power supply which supplies an electric field inside the processing chamber; an electrostatic chuck unit disposed on the sample stage in which openings to flow heat transfer gas are formed; a refrigerant supply unit which supplies a refrigerant inside the sample stage; and a control unit, wherein the control unit controls a heat transfer gas supply unit to control the temperature of a wafer depending on a plurality of processes for processing the wafer by switching a flow rate of the heat transfer gas or the type of the heat transfer gas flowing out of the openings between a concave portion formed in the electrostatic chuck unit and the wafer attracted to the electrostatic chuck unit.

Abstract: An aqueous ink for ink jet recording includes a coloring material, a water-dispersible polysiloxane-based defoaming agent, a water-soluble silicone-based surfactant, a glycol-based solvent, and resin particles including a non-ionic reactive surfactant in a constituent unit.

Abstract: A pneumatic tire 1 comprises a carcass 6 extending between bead cores of bead portions via a tread portion 2 and sidewall portions, and a belt layer 7 arranged on an outer side in a tire radial direction of the carcass 6 and inside of the tread portion 2. The pneumatic tire 1 further comprises a damping rubber body 30 arranged between the carcass 6 and the belt layer 7, and a noise damper 20 arranged on an inner cavity surface of the tread portion 2. A width W1 in a tire axial direction of the damping rubber body 30 is in a range of from 60% to 130% of a width W2 in the tire axial direction of the belt layer 7, and a water absorption rate of the noise damper 20 is in a range of from 10% to 25%.

Abstract: Provided is a water absorption treatment material and a method for manufacturing the same, according to which a clump can be formed after use without incurring a decrease in water absorptivity. A water absorption treatment material includes a granular core portion and an embedded portion. A recessed portion is formed on the surface of the granular core portion. The embedded portion is provided in the recessed portion of the granular core portion. The embedded portion contains an adhesive material.

Abstract: An ash discharge system has a conveyor device which transports clinker ash out of a region that is below a furnace bottom of a boiler furnace; and a separation device provided at a passage of the clinker ash from the furnace bottom to the conveyor device, the separation device including a separator which permits the clinker ash with a predetermined size or less to pass through the separator, and inhibits a large-mass clinker from passing through the separator, the large-mass clinker being the clinker ash with a size larger than the predetermined size.

Abstract: A sintered magnet has an arc shape cross-section defined by an outer arc, an inner arc, and a pair of end sides connecting an end point of the outer arc and an end point of the inner arc, and a range of an central angle ? of the inner arc is 145°???180°. The inventors have newly found that a large magnetic flux can be obtained according to the sintered magnet and the characteristics of the motor can be improved, using such a sintered magnet.

Abstract: A toilet includes a box-shaped main body part into which urine is excreted. The main body part has a bottom surface part and a side surface part. An opening through which the urine passes is in the side surface part. The bottom surface part is inclined such that the urine excreted into the main body part flows to the opening.

Abstract: Grease composition contains (A) a straight-chain perfluoropolyether having a kinematic viscosity of 2-110 mm2/s at 40° C., (B) a branched perfluoropolyether having a kinematic viscosity of 2-100 mm2/s at 40° C., and (C) a fluorocarbon resin powder having a primary particle size of 1 ?m or less, wherein the contained amount of the fluorocarbon resin powder is 25-40 wt % with respect to the weight of the grease composition, and the weight ratio of the straight-chain perfluoropolyether (A) to the branched perfluoropolyether (B) is 15:85 to 70:30.

Abstract: A pneumatic tire 1 includes a carcass 6 extending between bead cores of bead portions via a tread portion 2 and sidewall portions, and a belt layer 7 arranged on an outer side in a tire radial direction of the carcass 6 and inside the tread portion 2. The pneumatic tire 1 has a noise damper 20 arranged on an inner cavity surface of the tread portion 2. Glass transition temperature of the noise damper 20 is in a range of from ?55 degrees Celsius to ?45 degrees Celsius.

Abstract: A method of estimating an internal state of a thermal component of the invention includes a measurement step of measuring state quantity of the thermal component, an analysis-condition creation step of creating an analysis condition, a data assimilation step of obtaining probability distribution of each temperature distribution and displacement distribution through data assimilation calculation using a contraction model, a measured value, and the analysis condition, a post-processing step of obtaining the internal state of the thermal component, an analysis step of obtaining solution vectors of the temperature distribution and the displacement distribution, and a contraction-model construction step of extracting a subspace characterizing a linear space of a vector set and constructing a contraction model using the subspace, wherein, in the data assimilation step, the probability distribution is calculated using the contraction model, and, in the analysis step and the contraction-model construction step, the c

Abstract: A piezoelectric device includes a piezoelectric film having a first surface in contact with a vibrating film and a second surface on the opposite side to the first surface, first and second electrodes that are provided on the second surface of the piezoelectric film and that are disposed at positions away from each other and are short-circuited to each other at a position away from the piezoelectric film, and a third electrode that is provided between the first and second electrodes on the second surface of the piezoelectric film and is disposed at a position away from the first and second electrodes. At least parts of the contours of end portions of the first and second electrodes are defined in parallel to side portions of the third electrode.