Abstract: An information processing apparatus includes a manager that manages documents stored in a memory together with history information including version information indicating a history of revision, a receiver that receives extraction criteria selected from the history information, and an extractor that extracts the documents from the memory based on the received extraction criteria.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus includes a manager that manages documents stored in a memory together with history information including version information indicating a history of revision, a receiver that receives extraction criteria selected from the history information, and an extractor that extracts the documents from the memory based on the received extraction criteria.

Abstract: A porous polyimide film having a three-layer structure that comprises two surface layers (a) and (b) and a macrovoid layer sandwiched between the surfaces layers (a) and (b). The macrovoid layer has a partition wall bonding to the surface layers (a) and (b), and multiple macrovoids each surrounded by the partition wall and the surface layers (a) and (b) and having a mean pore size in the film plane direction of from 10 to 500 ?m. The partition wall of the macrovoid layer has a thickness of from 0.1 to 50 ?m and has multiple pores having a mean pore size of from 0.01 to 50 ?m. The surface layers (a) and (b) each have a thickness of from 0.1 to 50 ?m, at least one of the surface layers has multiple pores having a mean pore size of from more than 5 ?m to 200 ?m, and the other surface layer has multiple pores having a mean pore size of from 0.01 to 200 ?m.

Abstract: A porous polyimide film having a three-layer structure that comprises two surface layers (a) and (b) and a macrovoid layer sandwiched between the surfaces layers (a) and (b). The macrovoid layer has a partition wall bonding to the surface layers (a) and (b), and multiple macrovoids each surrounded by the partition wall and the surface layers (a) and (b) and having a mean pore size in the film plane direction of from 10 to 500 ?m. The partition wall of the macrovoid layer has a thickness of from 0.1 to 50 ?m and has multiple pores having a mean pore size of from 0.01 to 50 ?m. The surface layers (a) and (b) each have a thickness of from 0.1 to 50 ?m, at least one of the surface layers has multiple pores having a mean pore size of from more than 5 ?m to 200 ?m, and the other surface layer has multiple pores having a mean pore size of from 0.01 to 200 ?m.

Abstract: Prior to welding together two overlapped plated steel sheets 4 and 5 by laser lap welding that irradiates parts of the plated steel sheets (4, 5) extending on a weld line (Lw), slits (4b) are formed intermittently in the upper plated steel sheet (4) with a laser beam (L). Subsequently, a welding head (1) is moved along the weld line (Lw) while the upper plated steel sheet (4) is pressed against the lower plated steel sheet (5) by pressure rollers. Parts of the upper plated steel sheet (4) extending on the weld line (Lw) and not provided with the slits (4b) are irradiated with the laser beam to laser-weld the plated steel sheets (4, 5) together. A vapor of the component of the coating layers coating the joining surfaces (4a, 5a) of the plated steel sheets (4, 5) produced from the coating layers by the heat produced by the laser beam is discharged through the slits (4b).

Abstract: Prior to welding together two overlapped plated steel sheets 4 and 5 by laser lap welding that irradiates parts of the plated steel sheets (4, 5) extending on a weld line (Lw), slits (4b) are formed intermittently in the upper plated steel sheet (4) with a laser beam (L). Subsequently, a welding head (1) is moved along the weld line (Lw) while the upper plated steel sheet (4) is pressed against the lower plated steel sheet (5) by pressure rollers. Parts of the upper plated steel sheet (4) extending on the weld line (Lw) and not provided with the slits (4b) are irradiated with the laser beam to laser-weld the plated steel sheets (4, 5) together. A vapor of the component of the coating layers coating the joining surfaces (4a, 5a) of the plated steel sheets (4, 5) produced from the coating layers by the heat produced by the laser beam is discharged through the slits (4b).

Abstract: A catalyst for dimerizing a lower .alpha.-olefin monomer with an enhanced selectivity comprises a carrier comprising at least one anhydrous potassium compound, preferably a mixture of potassium fluoride with potassium carbonate, and a carbon material; and a catalytic component carried on the carrier and comprising an alkali metal, preferably sodium metal, the catalyst preferably being compression molded into grains.

Abstract: The present invention describes a silver halide color negative photographic light-sensitive material having an improved graininess and an excellent image quality even when picture-taken under various light sources each having a color temperature different from daylight. A silver halide color photographic material comprises a light-sensitive layer unit containing a red-sensitive silver halide emulsion and a cyan coupler, a light-sensitive layer unit containing a green-sensitive silver halide emulsion and a magenta coupler, and a light-sensitive layer unit containing a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion and a yellow coupler, wherein RMS granularity of at least one of the light-sensitive layer units has the following relations;1.1 RMS.sub.0 .ltoreq.RMS.sub.1 .ltoreq.1.5 RMS.sub.0 and0.9 RMS.sub.0 .ltoreq.RMS.sub.2 .ltoreq.1.2 RMS.sub.0wherein RMS.sub.0 is an RMS value at a minimum density portion of the layer unit, RMS.sub.1 is an RMS value at a density portion of the minimum density+0.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for forming color photographic images which comprises printing of color images obtained by use of a color photographic light-sensitive material, having on a support, a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, a green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and a red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer onto a printing color photographic light-sensitive material having on a support, a yellow color forming layer, a magenta color forming layer and a cyan color forming layer, wherein the following requirements (A) and (B) are fulfilled,(A) wavelength .lambda..sub.B.sup.max to give the maximum value in spectral sensitivity distribution of a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer is within the limits of 415 nm to 470 nm, and the sensitivity of the blue-sensitive emulsion layer at 480 nm is not more than 35% of the sensitivity at .lambda..sub.B.sup.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for forming a silver halide color photographic image comprising:exposing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material for photographing which comprises a support and provided thereon at least one blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer (B layer), at least one green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer (G layer) and at least one red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer (R layer) to light to obtain a latent image; processing said latent image to obtain a color negative image;printing said color negative image on a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material for printing which comprises a support and provided thereon a yellow color-forming layer (Y layer), a magenta color-forming layer (M layer) and a cyan color-forming layer (C layer) to obtain a color photographic image; wherein:(A) the spectral sensitivity distribution of the G layer S.sub.G (.lambda.) has a maximum value at a certain point .lambda..sub.

Abstract: A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material is disclosed, which is excellent in color reproducibility and storability and has lowered color stain.

Abstract: A silver halide color light-sensitive material is disclosed, which-is improved in reproducibility of green color as well as orange color and sky blue color. The light-sensitive material comprises a support and a red-sensitive emulsion layer containing a cyan dye-forming coupler, a green-sensitive emulsion layer containing a magenta dye-forming coupler and a blue-sensitive emulsion layer containing a yellow dye-forming coupler provided on the support. The blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer has the maximum spectral sensitivity at a wavelength within the range of 415 nm to 430 nm and a spectral sensitivity of the blue-sensitive emulsion layer at 480 nm is not more than 35% of the maximum spectral sensitivity. The maximum spectral sensitivity and the spectral sensitivity at 480 nm are determined based on a reciprocal of light amount necessary for forming an image density of 0.7 above the minimum density of the blue-sensitive emulsion layer.

Abstract: Disclosed is a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material having at least one blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, at least one green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and at least one red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer on the support, wherein the maximum sensitivity wavelength .lambda..sub.B of the spectral sensitivity distribution in said blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer at 400 nm.ltoreq..lambda..sub.B .ltoreq.470 nm, the sensitivity of said blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer at 480 nm does not exceed 40% of the sensitivity at the maximum sensitivity wavelength .lambda..sub.B and the gradient of said blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer after blue light separation exposure .gamma..sub.SB and the gradient of said blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer after white light exposure .gamma..sub.WB bears the relationship of .gamma..sub.SB /.gamma..sub.WB .ltoreq.1.25.

Abstract: A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material is provided which comprises a support having thereon a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, a green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and a red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, having a spectral sensitivity distribution such that a wavelength weight-averaged in spectral sensitivity distribution of the red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer is within a range of 595 to 625 nm; a maximum sensitivity wavelength in spectral sensitivity distribution of the blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer is within a range of 415 to 470 nm; and a sensitivity of the blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer at 480 nm does not exceed 35% of the sensitivity at the maximum sensitivity wavelength. The color photographic material makes it possible to faithfully reproduce the hues such as purple colors and green colors.

Abstract: A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material is disclosed. The light-sensitive material is excellent in reproducibility of blue-green or green colored photographic subject. The light-sensitive material has a blue-sensitive layer, green-sensitive layer and a red-sensitive layer. The blue-sensitive layer has the maximum spectral sensitivity at a wavelength within the range of 415 to 470 nm and the spectral sensitivity at 480 nm of the blue-sensitive layer is not more than 35% of the maximum sensitivity. The green-sensitive layer has the maximum spectral sensitivity at a wavelength within the range of 530 nm to 560 nm and the spectral sensitivity at 500 nm of the green-sensitive layer is not less than 25% of the maximum sensitivity.

Abstract: The improved color photographic material has on a support at least one blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, at least one green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and at least one red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, each of those emulsion layers having a specified spectral response. This color photographic material has high chroma and insures faithful reproduction of color hues even under illumination with a fluorescent lamp.

Abstract: A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material which offers high chroma and excellent hue reproduction comprises a support having thereon a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, a green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and a red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, wherein the maximum sensitivity wavelength .lambda..sub.B of a spectral sensitivity distribution of said blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer is in the range of 410 nm.ltoreq..lambda..sub.B .ltoreq.470 nm; and the sensitivity of said blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer at 480 nm is not more than half of the sensitivity at said wavelength .lambda..sub.B. Preferably, the maximum sensitivity wavelength .lambda..sub.G of said green-sensitive layer is in the range of 530 nm.ltoreq..lambda..sub.G .ltoreq.560 nm and the sensitivity of said green-sensitive layer at the wavelength of 500 nm is not less than one-fourth of the sensitivity at SG.sub.max ; the maximum sensitivity wavelength .lambda..sub.

Abstract: There is disclosed a light-sensitive silver halide photographic material, having two or more light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layers different in color sensitivities on a support, at least one of the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer comprises monodispersed silver halide grains containing 8 to 30 mole % of silver halide in core or contains twinned crystal silver halide grains, at least two of the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layers different in color sensitivities containing a DIR compound capable of releasing a developing inhibitor or developing inhibitor precursor through the reaction with the oxidized product of a developing agent, the developing inhibitor or developing inhibitor precursor released from the DIR compound being diffusive, wherein the following conditions A:DIR compounds are added and incorporated in the emulsion layers so that the developing inhibitor released from the DIR compound incorporated in one color-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and the developing

Abstract: An aromatic polyimide double layered hollow filamentary membrane having an excellent heat resistance, chemical resistance, pressure-resistance, and gas-permeating and separating properties comprises (A) an aromatic imide polymer hollow filamentary microporous inner layer and (B) an aromatic imide polymer tubular filamentary asymmetric outer layer composed of (a) tubular filamentary microporous intermediate layer covering and united with the outside surface of the inner layer (A) and (b) a thin dense outside surface layer covering and united with the intermediate layer (a).

Abstract: A silver halide photographic material that contains a polymer including a repeating unit represented by the following general formula (I) and having a weight average molecular weight of no more than 30,000: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; Z represents the atomic group necessary to form a lactam ring, an oxazolidone ring or a pyrrolidone ring; A is a simple linkage, --CO--, --COO(CH.sub.2).sub.n or --CONR.sup.2 (CH.sub.2).sub.n where R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and n is an integer of 1-6. This photographic material experiences a minimum level of increase in fogging during rapid processing and produces image having improved sharpness and granularity.