Abstract: A heat generating resistor comprised of a film composed of a TaN0.8-containing tantalum nitride material which is hardly deteriorated and is hardly varied in terms of the resistance value even upon continuous application of a relatively large quantity of an electric power thereto over a long period of time. A substrate for a liquid jet head comprising a support member and an electrothermal converting body disposed above said support member, said electrothermal converting body including a heat generating resistor layer capable of generating a thermal energy and electrodes being electrically connected to said heat generating resistor layer, said electrodes being capable of supplying an electric signal for demanding to generate said thermal energy to said heat generating resistor layer, characterized in that said heat generating resistor layer comprises a film composed of a TaN0.8-containing tantalum nitride material. A liquid jet head provided with said substrate for a liquid jet head.

Abstract: A method produces a liquid ejecting head having an ejection outlet for ejecting a liquid, a heat generating element for applying thermal energy to said liquid, a liquid flow path comprised of a first path portion in fluid communication with said ejection outlet and a second path portion disposed below said first path portion and provided with said heat generating element in a bottom surface thereof, a partition wall for partitioning said liquid flow path into said first path portion and second path portion, and a movable member disposed above said heat generating element in said portion wall and arranged as displaceable to a side of the first path portion in accordance with a bubble generated in the liquid by said thermal energy in which upon generation of said bubble the first path portion and the second path portion are in fluid communication with each other and said pressure is directed toward said ejection outlet by said movable member displaced to eject said liquid droplet.

Abstract: An ink container for containing ink to be supplied to an ink jet head, includes fibrous material; an ink discharge port for discharging the ink to the ink jet head; a portion for containing the fibrous material at least adjacent the ink discharge port; wherein the fibrous material is deformed within a degree of elasticity, forming a plurality of intersections in different directions, and contained in the containing portion.

Abstract: The present invention provides a liquid discharging head comprising a substrate having a plurality of heat generating elements for generating a bubble in liquid and a grooved member having a plurality of grooves constituting a plurality of liquid passages and wherein the liquid passages for respective heat generating elements are formed by joining the grooved member to the substrate and further wherein the grooved member has an opening portion into which the substrate is inserted and the opening portion has the plurality of grooves which constitute the liquid passages for the respective heat generating elements when the substrate is inserted into the opening portion.

Abstract: A liquid ejecting head for ejecting liquid by generation of bubble includes an ejection outlet for ejecting the liquid; a liquid path in fluid communication with the ejection outlet; a bubble generation region for generating the bubble in the liquid; a movable member having a fulcrum and a free end and disposed faced to the bubble generation region; wherein the movable member moves from the first position to the second position by pressure produced by the generation of the bubble, and a resistance against movement of the movable member, is smaller adjacent the free end than adjacent the fulcrum.

Abstract: An ink absorber is housed inside a housing of an ink tank and is capable of retaining ink. The ink absorber has an outer surface equal to or corresponding to a shape of an internal surface of the housing and is made of a fiber material obtained by compressing a fiber body and thermally molding at least a surface thereof. An ink tank is comprised of the ink absorber and the housing. An ink jet cartridge is comprised of the ink tank and a print head. The ink absorber has an outer surface equal to or corresponding to a shape of an internal surface of the housing before being inserted into the housing. The ink absorber comprises a fiber material, and is formed by compressing a fiber body and thermally molding at least a surface thereof.

Abstract: A liquid ejecting head ejects liquid by generating a bubble. The head includes a first liquid flow path for direct fluid communication between a first common liquid chamber and an ejection outlet, a second liquid flow path having a heat generating element for applying heat to the liquid to generate a bubble in the liquid, and a supply path for supplying the liquid to above the heat generating element from an upstream side of the heat generating element in a direction along the heat generating element. A movable member is disposed between the first and second flow paths, faces the heat generating element, and is displaced to a side of the first liquid flow path because of pressure generated when the heat generating element is driven, and has a fulcrum and a free end located downstream of the fulcrum. A guide path is provided in which the liquid flows above the heat generating element in the second liquid flow path.

Abstract: A liquid discharging method for discharging liquid, which uses the pressure exerted at the time of creating each of bubbles in liquid in a bubble generating area, is arranged to provide two bubble generating areas for generating bubbles in such a manner as to enable these areas to face each other at least partly, hence discharging liquid by means for the pressure thus exerted in the bubble generating areas. In this way, it becomes possible to increase the amount of liquid discharged, as well as to enhance the durability of the movable members, while stabilizing the discharge of liquid from each of the discharge openings.

Abstract: A liquid ejecting head for ejecting liquid by generation of bubble includes an ejection outlet for ejecting the liquid; a liquid path in fluid communication with the ejection outlet; a bubble generation region for generating the bubble in the liquid; a movable member having a fulcrum and a free end and disposed faced to the bubble generation region; wherein the movable member moves from the first position to the second position by pressure produced by the generation of the bubble, and a resistance against movement of the movable member, is smaller adjacent the free end than adjacent the fulcrum.

Abstract: An ink tank for storably receiving ink therein comprises a housing having an ink feeding port to allow ink to be storably received therein and fed through the ink feeding port, an ink absorbing member accommodated in the housing for retaining ink, the ink absorbing member being a porous block with a first surface facing the ink feeding port and having a three-dimensional net-shaped structure, and comprising a foamed block molded of a condensate of a compound having an amino group and a formaldehyde as base materials. The ink absorbing member is pressed toward the ink feeding port by pressing substantially an entire area of a second surface of the ink absorbing member opposite its first surface.

Abstract: A liquid ejecting method for ejecting liquid by generation of a bubble includes preparing a head comprising an ejection outlet for ejecting the liquid, a bubble generation region for generating the bubble in the liquid, a movable member having a fulcrum and a free end portion; and displacing the free end of the movable member by pressure produced by the generation of the bubble in the bubble generating portion wherein the free end of the movable member is restrained from entering the bubble generation region beyond a first position which is taken by the free end of the movable member before generation of the bubble.

Abstract: A liquid ejecting method for ejecting liquid by generation of a bubble includes preparing a head comprising an ejection outlet for ejecting the liquid, a bubble generation region for generating the bubble in the liquid, a movable member disposed faced to the bubble generation region and displaceable between a first position and a second position further from the bubble generation region than the first position; and displacing the movable member from the first position to the second position by pressure produced by the generation of the bubble in the bubble generating portion to permit expansion of the bubble more in a downstream side nearer to the ejection outlet than in an upstream side.

Abstract: A liquid discharge head comprises a grooved member including plural discharge ports for discharging liquid, plural grooves for respectively constituting first liquid paths directly communicating with the discharge ports, and a recess for constituting a first common liquid chamber communicating with the plural grooves and serving to supply the first liquid paths with liquid, plural element substrates, each including plural heat generating members for generating bubble in the liquid by giving heat thereto and walls of second liquid paths corresponding to each the heat generating members, and arranged along the direction of array of the discharge ports of the grooved member, and a partition wall positioned between the element substrates and the grooved member, and including, in positions respectively opposed to the heat generating members, plural movable members adapted to respectively displace toward the first liquid paths by the pressure of generation of the bubble.

Abstract: An ink container includes a casing, an air vent which is located in the casing, an ink supply opening for supplying ink out of the casing, and an ink absorbing material that is contained in the casing. The ink absorbing material retains ink therein, and has a generally rectangular parallelopipedal shape defined by sides of the ink absorbing material, and also has an ink supply portion for supplying ink to the ink supply opening. The ink absorbing material includes corner portions which are located between adjacent sides of the ink absorbing material. A preventing means prevents complete surface contact between the casing and said ink absorbing material by providing spaces between the casing and ink absorbing material which are in fluid communication with each other with a given space that is adjacent to a particular one of the corner portions that is most remote from the ink supply portion. The air vent is in fluid communication with the spaces.

Abstract: A liquid ejecting head capable of ejecting liquids in different conditions includes an ejection outlet for ejecting a liquid; a liquid flow path for supplying the liquid to the ejection outlet, the liquid flow path having bubble generation heat elements used to eject the liquid and capable of selectively generating bubbles having different sizes; and a movable mechanism having at least one movable member arranged to face a bubble generation region formed in the liquid flow path by the bubble generation heat elements. The movable member has a free end on a downstream side with respect to a direction of the ejection outlet and a supporting member on an upstream side. The movable member is displaced in a direction to separate from the bubble generation region in accordance with a bubble generated by the bubble generation heat elements.

Abstract: An ink jet recording apparatus for recording by discharging recording liquid droplets from the discharge openings to a recording material for the adhesion of the liquid droplets on the recording material for the formation of images includes a carrier path for carrying the recording material, and heating device arranged in the carrier path to heat the recording material and recording liquid. This heating device is provided with a heater that radiates infrared radiation having a maximum radiation ratio &egr; with a peak wavelength range of 4-10 &mgr;m. A supporting member for supporting the recording material where it is heated by the heating device has a surface having a radiation ratio of not more than 0.1. As a result, the quality of recorded images is enhanced and the power dissipation is made lower to enable the capacitance of the power supply to be smaller.

Abstract: An ink jet head having a plurality of heat generating resistive elements arranged in an array for discharging ink, includes a base board having said heat generating resistive elements and a plurality of layers for electrical insulation or protection laminated on a substrate and liquid paths on said base board corresponding to said heat generating resistive elements. At least a part of said layers is removed between said heat generating resistive elements adjacent to each other.

Abstract: An ink tank includes a housing and an ink absorbing member accommodated in the housing. The ink absorbing member is constructed using a water jet cutter. The ink absorbing member is a thermosetting foamed block having a porous three-dimensional divergent circuit network; the foamed block is molded of a condensate comprising a compound having an amino group and a formaldehyde. The foamed block is formed for placement in the housing by actuating the water jet cutter and worked by actuating the water jet cutter to provide slits or holes in the ink absorbing member different from pores of the foamed block.

Abstract: A color-filter manufacturing method which manufactures a color filter where occurrence of color mixture and colorless portion(s) are prevented while improving ink-arrival precision in applying ink onto a substrate. The method manufactures a color filter by discharging ink from an ink-jet head IJH on a substrate 53 so as to color respective pixels with a plurality of discharge ink. When ink I2 discharged from the ink-jet head IJH is applied not in the form of ink droplet but in the form of pillar onto the substrate 53, the ink I2 is applied at a position within a pixel, where the ink I2 is to mix with previously-applied ink I1.

Abstract: A liquid discharging head for discharging liquid from discharge ports, comprises first and second element boards provided in mutually opposed manner and bearing thereon a plurality of energy generating elements for generating energy for liquid discharge and a grooved member positioned between said mutually opposed first and second element boards and provided with grooves for forming liquid flow paths respectively corresponding to said energy generating elements in combination with said first element board, grooves for forming liquid flow paths respectively corresponding to said energy generating elements in combination with said second element board, and discharge ports communicating with said liquid flow paths.