Abstract: Provided is a means which is capable of improving the durability of a hydrophilic member that has a photocatalyst layer containing tungsten oxide. The hydrophilic member includes a substrate, a first intermediate layer which is disposed on the substrate and contains a metal oxide that contains an element of Group 4, Group 6, Group 13 or Group 14 of the periodic table, and a photocatalyst layer which is disposed on the first intermediate layer and contains tungsten oxide.

Abstract: The present invention provides an all-solid-state reflection-controllable electrochromic device and a reflection-controllable member using that device, and the present invention relates to the all-solid-state reflection-controllable electrochromic device, which is a reflection-controllable device in which a multilayer thin film is formed on a transparent base material, wherein, at least a transparent conductive film layer, an ion storage layer, a solid electrolyte layer, a catalyst layer and a reflection-controllable layer using a magnesium-nickel based alloy thin film are formed on the base material; and, a reflection-controllable member incorporating this reflection-controllable electrochromic device, and it is possible to provide a reflection-controllable electrochromic device, having a novel multilayer structure with high transmissivity when transparent and capable of switching in a short period of time over a large surface area, and a reflection-controllable member incorporating this device.

Abstract: A vehicle body panel structure comprises an outer panel, an inner panel facing the outer panel, and a trim of a cabin interior. In the vehicle body panel structure, at least one surface of a back surface of the outer panel, both surfaces of the inner panel, and a surface of the trim facing the outer panel has both functions of heat insulation and heat dissipation by partially providing a heat insulation section to insulate heat for the at least one surface.

Abstract: The present invention provides an all-solid-state reflection-controlable electrochromic device and a reflection-controlable member using that device, and the present invention relates to the all-solid-state reflection-controlable electrochromic device, which is a reflection-controlable device in which a multilayer thin film is formed on a transparent base material, wherein, at least a transparent conductive film layer, an ion storage layer, a solid electrolyte layer, a catalyst layer and a reflection-controlable layer using a magnesium-nickel based alloy thin film are formed on the base material; and, a reflection-controlable member incorporating this reflection-controlable electrochromic device, and it is possible to provide a reflection-controlable electrochromic device, having a novel multilayer structure with high transmissivity when transparent and capable of switching in a short period of time over a large surface area, and a reflection-controlable member incorporating this device.

Abstract: A vehicle body panel structure comprises an outer panel, an inner panel facing the outer panel, and a trim of a cabin interior. In the vehicle body panel structure, at least one surface of a back surface of the outer panel, both surfaces of the inner panel, and a surface of the trim facing the outer panel has both functions of heat insulation and heat dissipation by partially providing a heat insulation section to insulate heat for the at least one surface.