Abstract: In order to obtain a heating and cooling system capable of localized cooling or heating a given area, a heating and cooling system includes: a supply section configured to supply a heating medium; and a double pipe unit including: an inner pipe, connected to the supply section, through which the heating medium flows, and an outer pipe disposed at an outer peripheral side of the inner pipe, the outer pipe including a space between the inner pipe and the outer pipe, the space being maintained at a vacuum, portions in which a degree of vacuum of the space is different, or in which the degree of vacuum of the space is adjustable.

Abstract: The development and manufacture of thermal interface materials including, among other forms, greases, pastes, gels, adhesives, pads, sheets, solders and phase change materials, with good through-plane thermal conductivity for thermal interface applications. The good through-plane thermal conductivity is achieved, through the formation of a conductive network by the use of thermal conductive material-coated fillers, combinations of thermal conductive material-coated fillers and uncoated fillers.

Abstract: Resin-free, flexible composites of graphite leaf, containing fillers other than natural graphite, which has higher thermal conductivity than conventional 100% natural graphite based graphite sheet/foil/paper, and methods of preparing such flexible composites. In a second embodiment, there is a thermal management system comprising at least one flexible composite as set forth just above, wherein a graphite surface of a flexible composite is in thermal contact with a heat source of a heat generating device.

Abstract: A method for producing nanoparticles on a substrate using a metal precursor in an ionic liquid and microwave heating is described. The composite compositions are useful as catalysts for chemical reactions, fuel cell, supercapacitor and battery components, and the like.

Abstract: A method for producing nanoparticles on a substrate using a metal precursor in an ionic liquid and microwave heating is described. The composite compositions are useful as catalysts for chemical reactions, fuel cell, supercapacitor and battery components, and the like.

Abstract: A display control apparatus includes a reading unit configured to read allocation data in which categories of images to be displayed in a slide show are associated with display periods, a display control unit configured to display a selection screen that allows selection of a plurality of images for each of the categories based on the allocation data read by the reading unit, a selection unit configured to select images to be allocated to each of the categories based on a user operation performed on the selection screen, and a playing unit configured to sequentially play a plurality of images based on the images allocated to each of the categories in the selection and also based on the allocation data.

Abstract: To generate a high-quality mosaic image even in a case where a material image having a shape different from that of a region in which the material image is to be placed is used. A target image is divided into a plurality of different-sized regions. The size of a material image is changed in accordance with the area of corresponding one of the regions, and is placed in the region on the basis of the chromatic component of the region. In the case of overlapping material images that have been placed, control processing is performed so that a smaller one of them is placed on a larger one of them.

Abstract: A wiring board includes a core substrate having a number of through-holes, and buildup insulating layers and buildup wiring layers alternately laminated on upper and lower surfaces of the core substrate, in which a first through-hole group is arranged in a first region in the core board at a first arrangement density, the first region being opposed to the semiconductor element connection pad formation region, a second through-hole group is arranged in a second region at a second arrangement density lower than the first arrangement density, the second region being located in an outer peripheral portion of the core substrate and away from the first region, and a third through-hole group is arranged in a third region at a third arrangement density higher than the second arrangement density, the third region being located between the first region and the second region.

Abstract: Impurities are reduced in an oxide superconducting layer and in an interface between the oxide superconducting layer and an intermediate layer. A superconducting wire rod 1 has a structure including a substrate (10), an intermediate layer (20) formed on the substrate (10), a reaction suppressing layer (28) formed on the intermediate layer (20) and mainly containing polycrystalline SrLaFeO4+?1 or CaLaFeO4+?2, in which the ?1 and the ?2 each represent an amount of non-stoichiometric oxygen, and an oxide superconducting layer (30) formed on the reaction suppressing layer (28) and mainly containing an oxide superconductor.

Abstract: Impurities in an oxide superconducting layer or at a surface of the oxide superconducting layer at an intermediate layer side are reduced. A superconducting wire rod has a configuration that includes a metal substrate 10; an intermediate layer 20 formed on the metal substrate 10 and containing a rare-earth element that reacts with Ba; a reaction suppressing layer 28 formed on the intermediate layer 20 and mainly containing LaMnO3+?1, wherein ?1 represents an amount of non-stoichiometric oxygen; and an oxide superconducting layer 30 formed on the reaction suppressing layer 28 and mainly containing an oxide superconductor containing Ba.

Abstract: Adhesiveness between a metallic substrate and a metal oxide layer is made to increase. A superconducting thin film (1) includes a metallic substrate (10), a metallic layer (22) that is formed on a main surface of the metallic substrate (10) and includes a metal element capable of being passivated as a main component, a metal oxide layer (24) that is formed on the metallic layer (22) and includes the passivated metal element as a main component, and a superconducting layer (40) that is formed on the metal oxide layer (24) directly or through an intermediate layer and includes an oxide superconductor as a main component.

Abstract: Flexible composites of graphite leaf, containing fillers other than natural graphite, which has higher thermal conductivity than conventional 100% natural graphite based graphite sheet/foil/paper, and methods of preparing such flexible composites. In a second embodiment, there is a thermal management system comprising at least one flexible composites as set forth just Supra, wherein a graphite surface of a flexible composite is in thermal contact with a heat source of a heat generating device.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a base material 2 for a superconductive conductor which includes: a conductive bed layer forming process of forming a non-oriented bed layer 24 having conductivity on a substrate 10; and a biaxially oriented layer forming process of forming a biaxially oriented layer 26 on the bed layer 24.

Abstract: A superconducting wire has: a substrate; a superconducting layer that is layered on one main surface side of the substrate; a stabilization layer that covers a surface of the superconducting layer and another main surface of the substrate; and an insulating layer that covers a surface of the stabilization layer, and that has an identification portion that identifies the substrate side and the superconducting layer side.

Abstract: Provided is a substrate for superconductive film formation, which includes a metal substrate, and an oxide layer formed directly on the metal substrate, containing chromium oxide as a major component and having a thickness of 10-300 nm and an arithmetic average roughness Ra of not more than 50 nm. A method of manufacturing a substrate for superconductive film formation, which includes forming an oxide layer directly on a metal substrate, the oxide layer containing chromium oxide as a major component and having a thickness of 10-300 nm and an arithmetic average roughness Ra of not more than 50 nm.

Abstract: The phase transition temperature, at which the crystal lattice of LMO that constitutes an oxide layer as an intermediate layer or as a part of an intermediate layer becomes cubic, is lowered. A substrate for a superconducting wire rod includes an oxide layer (LMO layer (22)) which contains, as a principal material, a crystalline material represented by the compositional formula: Laz(Mn1?xMx)wO3+? (wherein M represents at least one of Cr, Al, Co or Ti, ? represents an oxygen non-stoichiometric amount, 0<w/z<2, and 0<x?1).

Abstract: A tape-shaped base for a superconducting wire, which simplifies the intermediate layer and thus enables production of a superconducting wire at lower cost, and which is capable of improving the characteristics (such as electrical conduction and handling properties) of a superconducting wire; and a superconducting wire. Specifically disclosed is a tape-shaped base for a superconducting wire, which is obtained by forming an intermediate layer on a metal substrate. In the tape-shaped base for a superconducting wire a biaxially oriented layer of the intermediate layer is configured of a niobium monoxide (NbO) layer that is formed by depositing vapor deposition particles from a vapor deposition source on a film formation surface.

Abstract: A composition of matter comprising graphene nano platelets, one or more ceramic fillers and, one or more high temperature fibers. In another embodiment, there is a flat sheet article comprising a calendered combination of graphene nano platelets, one or more ceramic fillers and, one or more high temperature fibers. A process for preparing an article containing graphene nano platelets, one or more ceramic fillers and, one or more high temperature fibers.

Abstract: A wiring board includes a core substrate having a number of through-holes, and buildup insulating layers and buildup wiring layers alternately laminated on upper and lower surfaces of the core substrate, in which a first through-hole group is arranged in a first region in the core board at a first arrangement density, the first region being opposed to the semiconductor element connection pad formation region, a second through-hole group is arranged in a second region at a second arrangement density lower than the first arrangement density, the second region being located in an outer peripheral portion of the core substrate and away from the first region, and a third through-hole group is arranged in a third region at a third arrangement density higher than the second arrangement density, the third region being located between the first region and the second region.

Abstract: A display control apparatus includes a reading unit configured to read allocation data in which categories of images to be displayed in a slide show are associated with display periods, a display control unit configured to display a selection screen that allows selection of a plurality of images for each of the categories based on the allocation data read by the reading unit, a selection unit configured to select images to be allocated to each of the categories based on a user operation performed on the selection screen, and a playing unit configured to sequentially play a plurality of images based on the images allocated to each of the categories in the selection and also based on the allocation data.