Abstract: There is provided a deposition mask in which a plurality of pixel openings are disposed in a surface, of a deposition mask, which is to face a substrate on which a deposition pattern is deposited. Protrusions including a material different from a material included in the deposition mask are formed in a region which is located from a pixel opening that is disposed at an outermost peripheral portion in the surface, from among the plurality of pixel openings, up to an edge of the deposition mask. In the deposition mask, a crosspiece which is located between two pixel openings adjacent to each other, from among the plurality of pixel openings include the material.

Abstract: Electronic device includes lower electrodes, insulating layer covering end portion of each lower electrode, organic compound layer covering the insulating layer and electrode region of upper surface of each lower electrode, and upper electrode covering the organic compound layer. The electrode region of the upper surface is located on inner side of the end portion The organic compound layer includes mixed layer containing first organic material and second organic material having hole mobility lower than that of the first organic material. The insulating layer includes inclined surface inclined with respect to the upper surface of the lower electrode. Ratio of weight of the second organic material to weight of the first organic material is higher in second portion of the mixed layer on the inclined surface than in first portion of the mixed layer on the electrode region.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an electronic device including a plurality of first electrodes, a second electrode, a functional layer disposed between each first electrode and the second electrode, and an insulating layer having a slope portion on the first electrode, wherein the functional layer is continuously disposed so as to cover the first electrode, a neighboring first electrode, and the insulating layer covering the first electrode and the neighboring first electrode, the functional layer on the first electrode has a layer thickness smaller than a height from an upper surface of the first electrode to an upper surface of the insulating layer, and the functional layer on the slope portion of the insulating layer has a layer thickness of 20 nm or more in a direction perpendicular to a slope surface of the slope portion.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an electronic device including a plurality of first electrodes, a second electrode, a functional layer disposed between each first electrode and the second electrode, and an insulating layer having a slope portion on the first electrode, wherein the functional layer is continuously disposed so as to cover the first electrode, a neighboring first electrode, and the insulating layer covering the first electrode and the neighboring first electrode, the functional layer on the first electrode has a layer thickness smaller than a height from an upper surface of the first electrode to an upper surface of the insulating layer, and the functional layer on the slope portion of the insulating layer has a layer thickness of 20 nm or more in a direction perpendicular to a slope surface of the slope portion.

Abstract: Electronic device includes lower electrodes, insulating layer covering end portion of each lower electrode, organic compound layer covering the insulating layer and electrode region of upper surface of each lower electrode, and upper electrode covering the organic compound layer. The electrode region of the upper surface is located on inner side of the end portion The organic compound layer includes mixed layer containing first organic material and second organic material having hole mobility lower than that of the first organic material. The insulating layer includes inclined surface inclined with respect to the upper surface of the lower electrode. Ratio of weight of the second organic material to weight of the first organic material is higher in second portion of the mixed layer on the inclined surface than in first portion of the mixed layer on the electrode region.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an electronic device including a plurality of first electrodes, a second electrode, a functional layer disposed between each first electrode and the second electrode, and an insulating layer having a slope portion on the first electrode, wherein the functional layer is continuously disposed so as to cover the first electrode, a neighboring first electrode, and the insulating layer covering the first electrode and the neighboring first electrode, the functional layer on the first electrode has a layer thickness smaller than a height from an upper surface of the first electrode to an upper surface of the insulating layer, and the functional layer on the slope portion of the insulating layer has a layer thickness of 20 nm or more in a direction perpendicular to a slope surface of the slope portion.

Abstract: The invention provides a friction-welded part featuring easy design as well as a method of producing said part. The friction-welded part 1 is produced by friction-welding a first member 10 and a second member 20 together. The first member 10 is made of an aluminum alloy material, having a uniform cross-section portion 11 whose cross-sectional shape and size are not changed. The second member 20 is made of an aluminum alloy material, having a uniform cross-section portion 21 whose cross-sectional shape and size are not changed. According to the invention, the uniform cross-section portions 11 and 21 are friction-welded together to form the part 1. A heat affected zone “H” caused by friction welding is formed only in the uniform cross-section portions 11 and 21. The uniform cross-section portion 11 of the first member 10, and the uniform cross-section portion 21 of the second member 20, respectively, have a cylindrical shape, preferably having the same sectional dimension.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a case having a first surface facing a second surface and a side surface along peripheries of the first and second surfaces to form an internal space, an electronic component adjacent to a first side part of the side surface with a gap between the electronic component and the first side part, and a circuit board extending along the first surface and distant from the first surface such that the electronic component is sandwiched between the circuit board and the first surface. The case includes an air intake port introducing air into the case and an air outlet port discharging air flowed along the electronic component, and the circuit board includes a vent opening including a first end portion extending to a position closer to the first side part than a first end of the electronic component facing the first side part of the case.

Abstract: An method for manufacturing an organic electroluminescent element, the method including a positive electrode and a glass substrate sequentially laminated on one side of a light-emitting layer and a negative electrode formed on the other side of the light-emitting layer. The organic electroluminescent element has a functional layer which is formed by causing gas molecules of at least one type of compound selected from the group consisting of dyes and charge transport materials to contact and penetrate a ? conjugated organic polymer compound.

Abstract: Data to be sent are, in a data communication unit, first divided into electric signal packets by a data transmission/receipt control unit, whereby an electric signal sequence tag is added to each electric signal packet, then converted into optical packets by an optical signal transmitting unit, and transmitted through an optical signal path. At optical switch, the optical paths of the packets are switched to optical signal paths by the actions of optical destination tags that are respectively synchronized with optical packets and irradiated by an optical signal transmitting unit. At optical signal receiving units, the received optical packets are converted to electric signal packets, and reassembled to be original data according to the identification information on the reassembly sequence recorded in the sequence tag in an electric signal packet by data transmission/receipt control units, and distributed to client devices as electric signals.

Abstract: The invention provides a friction-welded part featuring easy design as well as a method of producing said part. The friction-welded part 1 is produced by friction-welding a first member 10 and a second member 20 together. The first member 10 is made of an aluminum alloy material, having a uniform cross-section portion 11 whose cross-sectional shape and size are not changed. The second member 20 is made of an aluminum alloy material, having a uniform cross-section portion 21 whose cross-sectional shape and size are not changed. According to the invention, the uniform cross-section portions 11 and 21 are friction-welded together to form the part 1. A heat affected zone “H” caused by friction welding is formed only in the uniform cross-section portions 11 and 21. The uniform cross-section portion 11 of the first member 10, and the uniform cross-section portion 21 of the second member 20, respectively, have a cylindrical shape, preferably having the same sectional dimension.

Abstract: The present invention provides a friction welded part which can be easily designed, a suspension rod formed of the friction welded part, and a joining method. A friction welded part (1) is formed by friction welding a first member (10) at least whose first joining portion is formed into a cylindrical shape, and a second member (20) having an appropriate shape. The second joining portion (21) of the second member (20) is formed into a bottomed cylindrical shape corresponding to the first joining portion (10A), and the inside of the cylinder is formed into a curved surface continuing from the cylindrical inner wall portion (21C) to the bottom portion (21B), and the first joining portion (10A) of the first member (10) and the second joining portion (21) of the second member (20) are joined by friction welding.

Abstract: A three-dimensional measurement probe that is less likely to break, that is of long lifespan, and that is of low cost, capable of measuring the shape and the like of a measuring object such as an aspheric lens with higher precision is realized. A magnetic force for preventing rotation and axial displacement of a small slidably moving shaft part is generated by constructing a magnetic circuit by a magnet attached to a small air bearing part, a yoke, and a magnetic pin attached to the small slidably moving shaft part. The three-dimensional measurement probe is able to perform measurement from below and from the side since the magnetic force is non-contacting.

Abstract: An apparatus for mounting includes a first buffer fixing piece for arranging a first buffer unit to a first hard disk drive (HDD), a holding frame for holding the first HDD that is integrated with the first buffer fixing piece, and for fixing a control board, a second buffer fixing piece for arranging a second buffer unit to a second HDD, and for arranging the second HDD away from a palm rest, and a holding case that holds the second HDD, and is connected to the holding frame.

Abstract: A three-dimensional measurement probe that is less likely to break, that is of long lifespan, and that is of low cost, capable of measuring the shape and the like of a measuring object such as an aspheric lens with higher precision is realized. A magnetic force for preventing rotation and axial displacement of a small slidably moving shaft part is generated by constructing a magnetic circuit by a magnet attached to a small air bearing part, a yoke, and a magnetic pin attached to the small slidably moving shaft part. The three-dimensional measurement probe is able to perform measurement from below and from the side since the magnetic force is non-contacting.

Abstract: An optical signal optical path switching method comprising steps of using a thermal lens based on a distribution of refractive index produced reversibly caused by temperature increase generated in an area of the light-absorbing layer film of thermal lens forming devices 1, 2 and 3, that has absorbed control light beams 121, 122 and 123, and in the periphery thereof, causing the converged signal light beam to exit from the thermal lens forming device with an ordinary divergence angle when the control light beams 121, 122 and 123 have not been irradiated and no thermal lens has been formed, and causing the converged signal light beam to exit from the thermal lens forming device with a divergence angle larger than the ordinary divergence angle when the control light beams have been irradiated and a thermal lens has been formed, and causing the signal light beam to travel straight through holes 61, 62 and 63 of mirrors provided with the holes for the signal light beam to pass through when the control light beams

Abstract: Data 12010, 12020, etc. to be sent to each of client devices 1201, 1203, etc. from a data server device 1000 are, in a data communication unit 1100, first divided into electric signal packets by a data transmission/receipt control unit 1140, whereby an electric signal sequence tag is added to each electric signal packet, then converted into optical packets 12011, 12021, etc. by an optical signal transmitting unit 1120, and transmitted through an optical signal path 1110. At optical switch 1101, the optical paths of the packets are switched to optical signal paths 1111, 1112, etc. by the actions of optical destination tags 12111, 12121, etc. that are respectively synchronized with optical packets and irradiated by an optical signal transmitting unit 1120. At optical signal receiving units 1131, 1132, etc., the received optical packets are converted to electric signal packets, and reassembled to be original data 12010, 12020, etc.

Abstract: Disclosed is an optical recording medium, comprising a polymer alloy forming a phase-separated domain structure of a coating object, and a volatile substance interacting with the polymer alloy. The volatile substance in a vapor state is deposited on the surface of specific phase-separated domain, and dispersedly infiltrated into the phase-separated domain. The phase-separated domain and the volatile substance chemically interact with each other. The optical recording medium is operable to perform optical recording by utilizing change in the transmittance, reflectance, refractive index or surface potential thereof in response to irradiation of ultraviolet light, visible light, or infrared light from outside. The present invention can provide an optical recording medium suitable for high-density recording in a wide wavelength range.

Abstract: An optical signal optical path switching method comprising steps of using a thermal lens based on a distribution of refractive index produced reversibly caused by temperature increase generated in an area of the light-absorbing layer film of thermal lens forming devices 1, 2 and 3, that has absorbed control light beams 121, 122 and 123, and in the periphery thereof, causing the converged signal light beam to exit from the thermal lens forming device with an ordinary divergence angle when the control light beams 121, 122 and 123 have not been irradiated and no thermal lens has been formed, and causing the converged signal light beam to exit from the thermal lens forming device with a divergence angle larger than the ordinary divergence angle when the control light beams have been irradiated and a thermal lens has been formed, and causing the signal light beam to travel straight through holes 61, 62 and 63 of mirrors provided with the holes for the signal light beam to pass through when the control light beams

Abstract: An optical path switching method includes converging and irradiating, on a light absorption layer film provided in a thermal lens forming element including at least the film, each of a control light having a wavelength selected from a wavelength band which is absorbed by the film and a signal light having a wavelength selected from a wavelength band which is not absorbed by the film. A thermal lens is reversibly formed according to a distribution of refraction index created by a temperature increase generated in and around an area of the film in which the control light is absorbed according to whether or not the control light is irradiated. The converged signal light is output either in its converged form or after its spread angle is changed. A includes a hole and reflector where the signal light output is either passed through the hole or reflected by reflector.