Abstract: A method of removing soluble manganese includes: a mixing step of mixing water for treatment, activated carbon micropowder having an average particle size of not less than 0.1 ?m and not more than 10 ?m, and an oxidizing agent to obtain a water/activated carbon mixture; and a membrane filtration step of membrane filtering the water/activated carbon mixture to obtain treated water.

Abstract: A method of removing soluble manganese includes: a mixing step of mixing water for treatment, activated carbon micropowder having an average particle size of not less than 0.1 ?m and not more than 10 ?m, and an oxidizing agent to obtain a water/activated carbon mixture; and a membrane filtration step of membrane filtering the water/activated carbon mixture to obtain treated water.

Abstract: An activated carbon slurry supply method comprises: a step A of obtaining activated carbon slurry containing ground activated carbon and raw material water, the step A including, in any order, a step A1 of grinding raw material activated carbon in a grinder to prepare the ground activated carbon having a smaller particle size than a particle size of the raw material activated carbon, and a step A2 of mixing either the raw material water and the raw material activated carbon or the raw material water and the ground activated carbon in a mixer; a step B of conveying the activated carbon slurry to a point of mixing with dilution water or a point of mixing with water to b e treated; and a step C of adding an acid at least before end of the step A.

Abstract: A filtration device is provided having a large number of filters, each comprising a filter element and a casing. The device includes filter strings constructed so that a plurality of filters are connected in a row by header tubes, at least two rows of filter strings are further connected in parallel by a filtrate recovery collecting tube, and the filtrate recovery collecting tube is placed at a higher position than the filtrate recovery header tubes.

Abstract: The present invention provides an upward-flow manganese contact column for feeding raw water to a manganese catalyst-packed layer through a plurality of dispersion nozzles provided at the upper surface of a chamber by forming the chamber for allowing raw water to flow in at the bottom of a column body into which a granular manganese catalyst is packed. Each dispersion nozzle has an umbrella portion above a perpendicular nozzle body, and the umbrella portion is configured so that the lower end of the umbrella portion is elongated below the upper end of the nozzle body. Raw water is supplied to the entire manganese catalyst-packed layer from the lower end of the umbrella portion of each dispersion nozzle. It is capable, of exhibiting stable treatment ability for a long time by suppressing particles of the manganese catalyst from being worn by collisions of the particles.

Abstract: The filter 1 of the present invention has at least two filter elements 2 contained in the casing 4, which are connected in series in such a state as interposing the first sealer 5 between them.

Abstract: The present invention provides an upward-flow manganese contact column for feeding raw water to a manganese catalyst-packed layer 3 through a plurality of dispersion nozzles 8 provided at the upper surface of a chamber 2 by forming the chamber 2 for allowing raw water to flow in at the bottom of a column body 1 into which a granular manganese catalyst is packed. Each dispersion nozzle 8 has an umbrella portion 12 above a perpendicular nozzle body 9, and the umbrella portion 12 is configured so that the lower end of the umbrella portion 12 is elongated below the upper end of the nozzle body 9. Raw water is supplied to the entire manganese catalyst-packed layer from the lower end of the umbrella portion 12 of each dispersion nozzle 8. It is capable of exhibiting stable treatment ability for a long time by suppressing particles of the manganese catalyst from being worn by collisions of the particles.

Abstract: A filtration device 50 which has a large number of filters 52 each comprising a filter element and a casing, and has such a structure that filter strings 82 are constructed in such a manner that a plurality of filters 52 are connected in a row by header tubes 58 such as unfiltered liquid feeding header tube 60, filtrate recovery header tube 62 and unfiltered liquid recovery header tube 64, and at least two rows of filter strings 82 are further connected in parallel by a filtrate recovery collecting tube 84, and furthermore the filtrate recovery collecting tube 84 is placed at a higher position than the filtrate recovery header tubes 62.

Abstract: The filter 1 of the present invention has at least two filter elements 2 contained in the casing 4, which are connected in series in such a state as interposing the first sealer 5 between them.

Abstract: A filtering method including the steps of preparing a water purifying apparatus 1 with a cell structure 2 having units for constituting cell structure 4, and a cap portion 3, and making raw water flow into cells 10 from one end, and filtered by a partition walls 9 to take out filtrate water from the side of an outer peripheral surface 8. The cell structure 2 is so constructed that the ratio of maximum value to minimum value in water permeability among the partition walls 9 provided therein is within a range from of 110 to 300% in terms of percentage, and the cells 10 located on the side of an outer periphery 7 of the cell structure 2 have a greater water permeability.

Abstract: A filtering method comprising the steps of preparing a water purifying apparatus 1 comprising a cell structure 2 having units for constituting cell structure 4, and a cap portion 3, and making raw water flow into cells 10 from one end, and filtered by a partition walls 9 to take out filtrate water from the side of an outer peripheral surface 8. The cell structure 2 is so constructed that the ratio of maximum value to minimum value in water permeability among the partition walls 9 provided therein is within a range from of 110 to 300% in terms of percentage, and the cells 10 located on the side of an outer periphery 7 of the cell structure 2 show larger water permeability.