Abstract: The retardation film of the present invention contains a thermoplastic polymer having at least a side chain component (A) oriented in a direction substantially orthogonal to a slow axis, and the absorption edge wavelength (?cut-off) of the side chain component (A) is 330 nm or more, and an in-plane retardation value (Re[450]) at a wavelength of 450 nm is smaller than that (Re[650]) at a wavelength of 650 nm. In the above-mentioned retardation film, the difference (?Re650-450=Re[650]?Re[450]) between the in-plane retardation value (Re[650]) at a wavelength of 650 nm and the in-plane retardation value (Re[450]) at a wavelength of 450 nm is preferably 10 nm or more. The retardation film of the present invention exhibits optical characteristics in which the in-plane birefringence is large and the difference between a retardation value on the short wavelength side and a retardation value on the long wavelength side is large.

Abstract: An optical film containing a polymer having at least a repeating unit represented by following general formula (I): The optical film is excellent in heat resistance, transparency and processability because it contains a polymer having a naphthyl group in a molecular structure. In addition, when a retardation film is produced by drawing the optical film, a composition ratio of the polymer can be adjusted in a specific range so that the retardation film exhibits inverse wavelength dispersion properties such that higher retardation value is offered in measuring by light with longer wavelength. The retardation film having such properties is extremely useful for improving display properties of a liquid crystal display device. The optical film is also used in the production of a polarizing plate.

Abstract: A liquid crystalline di(meth)acrylate compound represented by the following formula (III): wherein, in the formula (III), R1 and R2 represent each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R3 and R4 represent each independently an alkylene group of a carbon number of 2 to 12, R5 and R6 represent each independently —O—CO— or —CO—O—, A1 and A2 represent each independently —O— or —O—CO—O—, and X represents an aromatic substituent.

Abstract: There is provided a liquid crystal panel, in which a color shift in an oblique direction is small even when observed from any azimuth angle of 0° to 360°, and the viewing angle in the horizontal direction is wide.

Abstract: There is provided a retardation film including a stretched film of a polymer film having an absolute value of photoelastic coefficient (m2/N) of 50×10?12 or less measured by using light of a wavelength of 550 nm at 23° C., which satisfies the following expressions (1) and (2): Re[450]<Re[550]<Re[650]??(1) Rth[550]<Re[550]??(2). In the expressions (1) and (2): Re[450], Re[550], and Re[650] respectively represent in-plane retardation values measured by using light of wavelengths of 450 nm, 550 nm, and 650 nm at 23° C.; and Rth[550] represents a thickness direction retardation value measured by using light of a wavelength of 550 nm at 23° C.

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a polymer excellent in transparency and heat resistance. A polymer having at least a repeating unit represented by the following general formula (I): wherein in the general formula (I), R1 denotes a hydrogen atom, a straight-chain or branched alkyl group with a carbon number of 1 to 4, or a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; R2, A and B each independently denote a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a straight-chain or branched alkyl group with a carbon number of 1 to 4, a straight-chain or branched alkyl halide group with a carbon number of 1 to 4, a straight-chain or branched alkoxy group with a carbon number of 1 to 4, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an acyloxy group, an amino group, an azide group, a nitro group, a cyano group or a hydroxyl group (however, R2 is not a hydrogen atom); and l denotes an integer of 2 or more.

Abstract: The retardation film of the present invention contains a thermoplastic polymer having at least a side chain component (A) oriented in a direction substantially orthogonal to a slow axis, and the absorption edge wavelength (?cut-off) of the side chain component (A) is 330 nm or more, and an in-plane retardation value (Re[450]) at a wavelength of 450 nm is smaller than that (Re[650]) at a wavelength of 650 nm. In the above-mentioned retardation film, the difference (?Re650?450=Re[650]?Re[450]) between the in-plane retardation value (Re[650]) at a wavelength of 650 nm and the in-plane retardation value (Re[450]) at a wavelength of 450 nm is preferably 10 nm or more. The retardation film of the present invention exhibits optical characteristics in which the in-plane birefringence is large and the difference between a retardation value on the short wavelength side and a retardation value on the long wavelength side is large.

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide an optical film excellent in transparency, heat resistance and processability.

Abstract: There is provided a liquid crystal panel, in which a color shift in an oblique direction is small even when observed from any azimuth angle of 0° to 360°, and the viewing angle in the horizontal direction is wide.

Abstract: A phase difference film characterized in that said film is obtained by orienting and fixing, on a substrate, a composition containing a polymerizable liquid crystal monomer represented by the following formula (I): wherein, in the formula (I), X represents any one of Br, a halogen atom other than Br, -SMe and -SPh, R1 and R2 represent each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R3 and R4 represent each independently an alkylene group of a carbon number of 2 to 12, and R5 and R6 represent each independently —O—CO— or —CO—O—.

Abstract: A liquid crystalline di(meth)acrylate compound represented by the following formula (III): wherein, in the formula (III), R1 and R2 represent each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R3 and R4 represent each independently an alkylene group of a carbon number of 2 to 12, R5 and R6 represent each independently —O—CO— or —CO—O—, A1 and A2 represent each independently —O— or —O—CO—O—, and X represents an aromatic substituent.

Abstract: There is provided a retardation film including a stretched film of a polymer film having an absolute value of photoelastic coefficient (m2/N) of 50×10?12 or less measured by using light of a wavelength of 550 nm at 23° C., which satisfies the following expressions (1) and (2): Re[450]<Re[550]<Re[650]??(1) Rth[550]<Re[550]??(2). In the expressions (1) and (2): Re[450], Re[550], and Re[650] respectively represent in-plane retardation values measured by using light of wavelengths of 450 nm, 550 nm, and 650 nm at 23° C.; and Rth[550] represents a thickness direction retardation value measured by using light of a wavelength of 550 nm at 23° C.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polyimide resin for an electrical insulating material which comprises a polyimide resin having a repeating unit represented by general formula (I): wherein R1 represents a bivalent organic group.

Abstract: A phase difference film characterized in that said film is obtained by orienting and fixing, on a substrate, a composition containing a polymerizable liquid crystal monomer represented by the following formula (I): wherein, in the formula (I), X represents any one of Br, a halogen atom other than Br, —SMe and —SPh, R1 and R2 represent each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R3 and R4 represent each independently an alkylene group of a carbon number of 2 to 12, and R5 and R6 represent each independently —O—CO— or —CO—O—.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polyimide resin for an electrical insulating material which comprises a polyimide resin having a repeating unit represented by general formula (I): wherein R1 represents a bivalent organic group.