Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound of formula (I) (wherein R1 and R2 represent an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group and the like which are optionally substituted, R3 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group, and X1 and X2 represent an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, or a nitrogen atom which may be substituted), a pharmaceutically acceptable derivative thereof or a salt thereof. The present invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound described above as an active ingredient for the prevention or treatment of bacterial infections. The present invention includes the use of a compound described above in order to prepare a medicament effective in the prevention or treatment of bacterial infections.

Abstract: A compound of formula (I) 1

Abstract: The present invention relates to ester, ether and N-alkylcarbamoyl derivatives of compound (Ia) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. These compounds exhibit excellent antibacterial activity and are useful for the treatment or prevention of bacterial infections.

Abstract: The present invention relates to ester, ether and N-alkylcarbamoyl derivatives of compound (Ia) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. These compounds exhibit excellent antibacterial activity and are useful for the treatment or prevention of bacterial infections. (wherein R1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R2a is a hydrogen atom, a protecting group for a hydroxy group, or a methyl group; R3 is a hydrogen atom or a protecting group for a hydroxy group; R4a is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group or a protected hydroxy group; R5 is a hydrogen atom or a protecting group for a hydroxy group; and X is a methylene group or a sulfur atom). The invention also includes compounds which are related to the aforeidentified compounds.

Abstract: A composition and method of treatment or prophylaxis of a viral infection in a mammal, such as a human, are provided. The compounds in the composition and which are administered in the method, are oligodeoxyribonucleic acid derivatives of the formula (1): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are hydrogen atoms, alkyl groups, aryl groups, and anthraquinonyl groups; Z is carbon or silicon; or R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and Z together represent fluorenyl or xanthenyl; R.sub.4 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group; Y.sub.1, Y.sub.3 and Y.sub.4 are oxygen, sulfur or >NH; Y.sub.2 is oxygen, sulfur, >NH, alkylene or phenylene; X is an alkylene group; m and n are each 0 to 10; and B is an oligodeoxyribonucleotide of a chain length of 3 to 9, or salts thereof.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I): ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atoms, optionally substituted alkanoyl groups and alkenylcarbonyl groups, PROVIDED THAT at least one of R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 represents an unsubstituted alkanoyl group having from 5 to 24 carbon atoms, said substituted alkanoyl group or said alkenylcarbonyl group; and one of R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 represents a hydrogen atom and the other represents a cyano group; have valuable anti-tumor activity.

Abstract: Compounds for the treatment or prophylaxis of a viral infection in a mammal, which may be human, are provided. The compounds are oligodeoxyribonucleic acid derivatives, and a novel route to such compounds is also provided together with intermediates of more general utility.The active compounds are of the general formula (1): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are hydrogen atoms, alkyl groups, aryl groups as defined, and anthraquinonyl groups as defined; Z is carbon or silicon; or R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and Z together represent fluorenyl or xanthenyl; R.sub.4 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group as defined, an aryl group as defined; Y.sub.1, Y.sub.3 and Y.sub.4 are oxygen, sulfur or >NH; Y.sub.2 is oxygen, sulfur, >NH, alkylene or phenylene; X is alkylene group as defined; m and n are 0 to 10; and B is an oligodeoxyribonucleotide of chain length 3 to 9; or salts thereof.