Abstract: Disclosed is a pigment dispersion that can be used for an ink jet printing-use pigment ink that affords stable printing characteristics and has excellent storage stability in an ink jet printer having a head driven at a high frequency and having finer nozzles in order to enhance image quality and raise the speed. Disclosed is also a method for manufacturing this pigment dispersion. This manufacturing method includes a step of surface-treating a self-dispersing type of pigment, in which at least hydrophilic, dispersibility-imparting group is introduced to the pigment surface directly and/or via a polyvalent group, and a step of dispersing the self-dispersing pigment obtained in said surface-treating step in an aqueous medium, wherein the dispersion step is a step in which at least the self-dispersing pigment, a wetting agent, and water are dispersed in the form of a liquid mixture.

Abstract: An ink for ink jet printing process, comprising at least: a particulate pigment having a sulfur-containing dispersibility-imparting group on the surface thereof; a penetrating agent; a resin emulsion comprising a dispersed particulate resin having a sulfur-containing dispersibility-imparting group on the surface thereof; and water.

Abstract: An ink composition for ink jet recording is provided which can realize both good waterfastness of prints and high-quality recorded images on specialty recording media. The ink composition comprises a water-soluble colorant, such as an acid dye, a cationic water-soluble polymer, such as polyallylamine, and an inorganic salt, such as potassium chloride, in combination.

Abstract: Disclosed is an ink composition which has good storage stability and, in addition, can yield prints having good waterfastness and lightfastness.

Abstract: The present invention relates to processes for industrially advantageously producing, in high yields, an N,N-dialkylallylamine polymer or an addition salt thereof, a copolymer of N,N-dialkylallylamine and monoallylamine or an addition salt thereof, and a copolymer of N,N-dialkylallylamine and diallylamine or an addition salt thereof, which are useful for various uses in the field of fine chemicals and particularly useful as a water-resistance-imparting agent for an inkjet ink.

Abstract: A composition, for ink jet recording, containing a cationic, water-soluble resin comprising a repeating unit represented by the following formula (I) can realize an image possessing excellent waterproofness and lightfastness and having no significant feathering or bleeding, especially no significant color-to-color bleeding: 1

Abstract: A magnetic structure and a magnetic head capable of reducing the size thereof and raising the degree of integration is disclosed which has a structure including a substrate having a plurality of ridge-like projections each having slant side-surfaces; the substrate having thereon: a first conductive passage consisting of a plurality of parallel and conductive passages each of which is formed on opposing slant surfaces of adjacent projections and on the bottom surface between the slant surfaces; a first insulating layer stacked on the first conductive passage and the substrate; a magnetic core made of magnetic material enclosed in a groove-shape recess formed by the adjacent projections and the bottom surface; a second insulating layer stacked on the magnetic core; and a second conductive passage formed on the second insulating layer to sequentially connect ends of the first conductive passage to form a helical coil, wherein the magnetic core is separated by the projection so that a plurality of coils are integ

Abstract: An ink set is disclosed which comprises at least a black ink, a yellow ink, a magenta ink, and a cyan ink, each of the inks comprising at least a colorant, a water-soluble cationic polymer having a primary amino group in its molecule, and water, the colorant consisting of a coloring material(s) classified into categories of anthraquinone, indigoid, phthalocyanine, carbonium, quinoneimine, methine, quinoline, nitro, nitroso, benzoqulnone, naphthoquinone, naphthalimide, and perinone coloring materials. This ink set can realize a full-color image having both good waterfastness and lightfastness. The coloring materials falling within the above categories, even when added, to the ink, in combination with a highly reactive polyallylamine having a primary amino group, can realize an image having good lightfastness while maintaining high waterfastness derived from the addition of the polyallylamine.

Abstract: That surface portion of a semiconductor substrate which is adjacent to a buried source region formed in the substrate is covered with an offset side wall to suppress expansion of a channel beneath the offset side wall. In addition, buried source regions in the form of offset side walls are formed on the two sides of a drain region having one non-offset side wall to prevent a write or read error in unselected memory cell transistors on both sides of a selected memory transistor either in a data write or in a data read.

Abstract: A monolith-holding element adapted to be used in an exhaust system of internal combustion engines, a process for producing the monolith-holding element, a catalytic converter and a process for producing the catalytic converter are disclosed, in which the specific monolith-holding element is produced by uniformly dispersing an organic binder in a compressed alumina fiber mat, exhibits a thickness-restoring property when the organic binder is thermally decomposed by the contact with a high-temperature exhaust gases, and supports a monolith by exerting a surface pressure on an outer peripheral surface of the monolith and an inner peripheral surface of the metal casing. The monolith-holding element has an excellent durability and gas-sealing properties and the catalytic converter can withstand severe vibration and impact for a long period of time.

Abstract: An ink composition for ink jet recording is provided which can meet many property requirements for an ink composition used in ink jet recording and, in addition, can yield a good image on a recording medium having a layer comprising a water-soluble resin. An ink jet recording method using the same is also provided. An ink composition comprising a pigment as a colorant, an anionic surfactant having a polyoxyethylene group, a dispersant, and water is used to record an image on a recording medium having a layer comprising a water-soluble resin by ink jet recording.

Abstract: A magnetic structure and a magnetic head capable of reducing the size thereof and raising the degree of integration is disclosed which has a structure including a substrate having a plurality of ridge-like projections each having slant side-surfaces; the substrate having thereon: a first conductive passage consisting of a plurality of parallel and conductive passages each of which is formed on opposing slant surfaces of adjacent projections and on the bottom surface between the slant surfaces; a first insulating layer stacked on the first conductive passage and the substrate; a magnetic core made of magnetic material enclosed in a groove-shape recess formed by the adjacent projections and the bottom surface; a second insulating layer stacked on the magnetic core; and a second conductive passage formed on the second insulating layer to sequentially connect ends of the first conductive passage to form a helical coil, wherein the magnetic core is separated by the projection so that a plurality of coils are integ

Abstract: A metallic honeycomb body for supporting a catalyst comprises a flat plate and a corrugated plate; these plates are formed by a foil of stainless steel in which the steel contains more than 1% of Si and the surface of the steel is covered by a film which is mainly formed by an oxide chrome at a high temperature, and are mutually bonded by diffusion bonding.The chemical composition of the foil material is comprised of up to 0.2% of C, more than 1 to 5% of Si, 9 to 22% of Cr, up to 0.8% of Al, and as necessary, at least one member selected from the group of Nb, V, Mo W and REM (rare earth member) including Y.The metallic honeycomb body is formed by which said body is annealed at a vacuum degree of 10.sup.-2 to 10.sup.-4 Torr and in a temperature range of 1200.degree. to 1300.degree. C. for 1 to 30 minutes in a vacuum annealing furnace.

Abstract: According to the present invention, there is provided a process for producing a honeycomb body for a metallic carrier from a flat foil and a corrugated foil, which comprises supplying a joining agent comprising a mixture of an adhesive with a carbon powder into abutted portions between the flat foil and the corrugated foil, depositing the joining agent onto the abutted portions to form a honeycomb body and heat-treating the honeycomb body only or an outer cylinder with the honeycomb body being inserted thereinto in a non-oxidizing atmosphere to mutually join the abutted portions in a liquid phase.

Abstract: A printed circuit board having juxtaposed thereon in parallel plural conductive paths, at least a part of which has a different length, extending from one end side to the other end side, wherein the electric resistances of the conductive paths are made substantially same by changing the width of at least a part of the conductive paths.

Abstract: In a method of sintering an injection-molded article of raw material powder and organic binder, the injection-molded article already debinderized is initially heated up to a certain reaction temperature at which residual binder is removed from it. In subsequent decarburizing step, the residual binder is removed from the molded article under atmospheric or reduced pressure, while being supplied with H.sub.2 gas. Thereafter, in a reducing and sintering step, the molded article is heated up to a sintering temperature and is held at this temperature under reduced pressure for a predetermined period, with H.sub.2 gas being supplied. H.sub.2 content of the atmosphere in the decarburizing step is kept higher than that in the reducing and sintering step.

Abstract: A scale-covered, hot-rolled steel work is heated under a reducing atmosphere and is then allowed to slowly cool while placed under the reducing atmosphere. Thereafter the work is maintained at a predetermined temperature under an oxidizing atmosphere to cause the scale to be re-oxidized. The work with the re-oxidizing scale is then allowed to stand to cool quickly, imparting fine cracks to the scales. The scales can readily be removed from the work during the subsequent pickling step.