Abstract: An electronic device according to various embodiments of the present invention may comprise: a housing comprising a first surface facing in a first direction and a second surface facing in a second direction that is opposite to the first direction, the first surface comprising an at least partially transparent part and at least one opening formed adjacent to the at least partially transparent part; a camera positioned inside the housing, the camera comprising an image sensor facing in the first direction through the at least partially transparent part of the housing; and an acoustic component arranged between the first surface and the second surface, the acoustic component comprising a vibration plate configured to generate a sound such that the same moves in at least one direction selected from the first and second directions, a first passage formed in a third direction that is substantially perpendicular to the first direction such that the generated sound passes through the same, and a second passage forme

Abstract: A polymer electrolyte includes a polymer matrix including a polymer having a repeating unit represented by the formula and an ionic liquid. R1 to R3 are each one of a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C12 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group, or combinations thereof. Each R4 is one of hydrogen, a halogen group, a nitrile group, a nitro group, an amine group, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C10 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C10 alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C5-C14 heteroaryl group, or combinations thereof. Substituents of R1 to R4 are each one of a halogen group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a C1-C8 alkyl group, or combinations thereof, x is an integer of 1 to 8, and n is an integer of 60 to 3200.

Abstract: A cylindrical secondary battery includes: an electrode assembly including a first electrode plate and a second electrode plate; a cylindrical case having a disk-shaped top portion and a side portion extending from the top portion, the cylindrical case accommodating the electrode assembly; a cathode terminal extending through the top portion and insulated therefrom; a first current collector plate electrically connected to the first electrode plate and the cathode terminal; a second current collector plate electrically connected to the second electrode plate and the side portion of the cylindrical case; a cap plate coupled to the side portion and insulated therefrom; and an insulation tape between the top portion of the cylindrical case and the first current collector plate and covering the first current collector plate.

Abstract: Provided is a cluster node recommendation system. A method of controlling the cluster node recommendation system includes: inputting user selection information from a user, the user selection information including at least one of a cloud vendor, an Information Technology (IT) resource size, and a free resource size; checking resource requirements of a designated application; outputting a node configuration by inputting the input user selection information and the checked resource requirements of the application to an artificial intelligence module; verifying validity by arranging a container in which the application is executed, in the output node configuration; and providing a final node configuration in which validity verification is made, to the user.

Abstract: Disclosed are a display device and a compensation method thereof for preventing and compensating for deterioration of pixels using average data of stress for each pixel. The display device includes a display panel comprising a plurality of pixels provided thereon and configured to display an image, a display driver configured to output a driving signal for driving the display panel, a timing controller configured to generate stress data by converting grayscale values included in image data into stress values, to accumulate the stress data for each pixel, to calculate average data for each pixel corresponding to an accumulated number of times, to determine a compensation value by performing lossless and lossy compression and restoration on the average data in a regular region and an irregular region, respectively, and to provide the compensation value to the display driver.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an organic light emitting display device. The device includes, among others, a controller including a data compensator configured to accumulate stress data applied to organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) on the basis of input image data, to generate accumulated stress data under a condition for recovery of accumulated loss in a loss region, to compress and restore the accumulated stress data in a lossless manner and a loss manner to determine a compensated value and to output the compensated value. Accordingly, it is possible to estimate previous loss data on the basis of new image data to be currently accumulated, recover loss and accumulate data to prevent accumulation of loss and efficiently compensate for afterimage due to deterioration of OLEDs to extend the period of use.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an organic light emitting display device. The device includes, among others, a controller including a data compensator configured to accumulate stress data applied to organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) on the basis of input image data, to generate accumulated stress data under a condition for recovery of accumulated loss in a loss region, to compress and restore the accumulated stress data in a lossless manner and a loss manner to determine a compensated value and to output the compensated value. Accordingly, it is possible to estimate previous loss data on the basis of new image data to be currently accumulated, recover loss and accumulate data to prevent accumulation of loss and efficiently compensate for afterimage due to deterioration of OLEDs to extend the period of use.

Abstract: Disclosed are a display device and a compensation method thereof for preventing and compensating for deterioration of pixels using average data of stress for each pixel. The display device includes a display panel comprising a plurality of pixels provided thereon and configured to display an image, a display driver configured to output a driving signal for driving the display panel, a timing controller configured to generate stress data by converting grayscale values included in image data into stress values, to accumulate the stress data for each pixel, to calculate average data for each pixel corresponding to an accumulated number of times, to determine a compensation value by performing lossless and lossy compression and restoration on the average data in a regular region and an irregular region, respectively, and to provide the compensation value to the display driver.

Abstract: A car seat lumbar support unit performs an elevating operation of an upper bracket relative to a lower bracket which determines a degree of curvature of a seat back by using a first motor, a first transfer screw, and a first nut member (first elevating unit) that are easily designed and manufactured, and performs an elevating operation of the lower bracket and the upper bracket which determines a curved position of the seat back by using a second motor, a second transfer screw, and a second nut member (second elevating unit), wherein a rotary cylinder is organically coupled so that the first elevating unit and the second elevating unit are independently operable without being restricted by each other.

Abstract: A car seat lumbar support unit performs an elevating operation of an upper bracket relative to a lower bracket which determines a degree of curvature of a seat back by using a first motor, a first transfer screw, and a first nut member (first elevating unit) that are easily designed and manufactured, and performs an elevating operation of the lower bracket and the upper bracket which determines a curved position of the seat back by using a second motor, a second transfer screw, and a second nut member (second elevating unit), wherein a rotary cylinder is organically coupled so that the first elevating unit and the second elevating unit are independently operable without being restricted by each other.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor light-emitting device is provided that includes forming a first conductivity-type semiconductor layer, forming an active layer by alternately forming a plurality of quantum well layers grown at a first temperature and a plurality of quantum barrier layers grown at a second temperature higher than the first temperature, and forming a second conductivity-type semiconductor layer.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for manually operating a transmission state of a car, the apparatus including a base member fixed on a frame of the car; and a manipulation lever having a side rotatably coupled to the base member via a hinge shaft and an opposite side rotating about the hinge shaft, and comprising a through hole, through which an end of an operating cable for manually operating the transmission state passes, and a fixing recess formed adjacent to the through hole for hooking and fixing the end of the operating cable, wherein the manipulation lever and the end of the operating cable are rotated together so as to shift the transmission state via the manual operation, connecting and separating of the operating cable and the manipulation lever is freely performed via the through hole, and the operating cable is fixed to the manipulation lever via the fixing recess.

Abstract: A semiconductor light emitting device may include: a first conductivity-type semiconductor layer; an active layer disposed on the first conductivity-type semiconductor layer and including a plurality of quantum barrier layers and a plurality of quantum well layers which are alternately stacked; and a second conductivity-type semiconductor layer disposed on the active layer. A quantum barrier layer closest to the second conductivity-type semiconductor layer, among the plurality of quantum barrier layers, may include a first undoped region and a first doped region disposed on the first undoped region and having a thickness greater than or equal to that of the first undoped region. Each of the first undoped region and the first doped region may include a plurality of first unit layers having different energy band gaps, and at least one hole accumulation region.

Abstract: A semiconductor light emitting device includes an n-type semiconductor layer, a border layer disposed on the n-type semiconductor layer, having band gap energy decreasing in a single direction, and represented by an empirical formula AlxInyGa1?x?yN (0?x?0.1, 0.01?y?0.1), an active layer disposed on the border layer and having a structure in which one or more InGaN layers and one or more GaN layers are alternately stacked, and a p-type semiconductor layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor light emitting device may include: a first conductivity-type semiconductor layer; an active layer disposed on the first conductivity-type semiconductor layer and including a plurality of quantum barrier layers and a plurality of quantum well layers which are alternately stacked; and a second conductivity-type semiconductor layer disposed on the active layer. A quantum barrier layer closest to the second conductivity-type semiconductor layer, among the plurality of quantum barrier layers, may include a first undoped region and a first doped region disposed on the first undoped region and having a thickness greater than or equal to that of the first undoped region. Each of the first undoped region and the first doped region may include a plurality of first unit layers having different energy band gaps, and at least one hole accumulation region.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a nitride semiconductor thin film includes preparing a first nitride single crystal layer doped with an n-type impurity. A plurality of etch pits are formed in a surface of the first nitride single crystal layer by applying an etching gas thereto. A second nitride single crystal layer is grown on the first nitride single crystal layer having the etch pits formed therein.

Abstract: A semiconductor light emitting device includes an n-type semiconductor layer, a border layer disposed on the n-type semiconductor layer, having band gap energy decreasing in a single direction, and represented by an empirical formula AlxInyGa1?x?yN (0?x?0.1, 0.01?y?0.1), an active layer disposed on the border layer and having a structure in which one or more InGaN layers and one or more GaN layers are alternately stacked, and a p-type semiconductor layer.

Abstract: A three-dimensional nonvolatile memory device comprises a plurality of cell strings arranged perpendicular to a substrate. The nonvolatile memory device is programmed by identifying a selected word line and a plurality of unselected word lines connected to at least one of the cell stings, and sequentially applying a negative voltage and a pass voltage to the selected and unselected word lines, and then applying a program voltage to the selected word line while continuing to apply the pass voltage to the unselected word lines.

Abstract: A method is provided for programming a flash memory device including memory cells formed in a direction perpendicular to a substrate, a first sub word line connected to first memory cells and selectable by a first selection line, and a second sub word line connected to second memory cells and selectable by a second selection line, the first and second memory cells being formed at the same level and being supplied with a program voltage at the same time. The method includes performing LSB program operations on the first and second sub word lines by enabling the first and second selection lines, respectively; performing CSB program operations on the first and second sub word lines by enabling the first and second selection lines, respectively; and performing MSB program operations on the first and second sub word lines by enabling the first and second selection lines, respectively.

Abstract: The present invention provides a support clip for a vehicle cable, which is significantly prevented from being inappropriately coupled to a socket member connected to a cable, and which makes it possible to couple and decouple components without using a tool, thereby assembling and replacing components more efficiently.