Abstract: A button lighting module is provided including: a light guide plate which has a button through-hole formed in a thickness direction to allow a button device configured to input a command to pass therethrough and has a light refractor provided around the button through-hole to refract a light path upward; and a light source which is configured to radiate light so that the light is incident on the light guide plate through an outer peripheral side surface of the light guide plate.

Abstract: Disclosed is a display device that with low power consumption. The display device includes a first thin film transistor having a polycrystalline semiconductor layer in an active area and a second thin film transistor having an oxide semiconductor layer in the active area, wherein at least one opening disposed in a bending area has the same depth as one of a plurality of contact holes disposed in the active area, whereby the opening and the contact holes are formed through the same process, and the process is therefore simplified, and wherein a high-potential supply line and a low-potential supply line are disposed so as to be spaced apart from each other in the horizontal direction, whereas a reference line and the low-potential supply line are disposed so as to overlap each other, thereby preventing signal lines from being shorted.

Abstract: An automatic arrangement method and device may receive pattern information for each pattern including shapes and sizes of patterns constituting a garment. Arrangement points at which the patterns are to be initially arranged on a three-dimensional (3D) avatar are predicted by applying the pattern information for each pattern to a neural network model trained to classify and arrange the patterns based on confidence scores calculated based on the pattern information. The patterns are arranged on the 3D avatar based on the arrangement points.

Abstract: An optical imaging system includes: a first lens group including a plurality of lenses; a second lens group including a plurality of lenses; a first reflecting member disposed on an object side of the first lens group; and a plurality of second reflecting members arranged between the second lens group and an image sensor. One or both of the first lens group and the second lens group is movable along an optical axis, an interval along the optical axis between the first lens group and the second lens group is varied between a first interval and a second interval smaller than the first interval, and as at least one of the first lens group and the second lens group is moved, one or more of the second reflecting members are moved.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a method of generating a master state that is a normal state in a repeated cycle by analyzing log data output from a programmable logic controller (PLC). In addition, a method of generating log data as graph data as data preprocessing for generating a master state is disclosed. The method of generating a master pattern and the method of training a cycle analysis model according to the present disclosure are different from the related art in that the methods are a technology of processing a machine control language (low-level language) that is difficult for humans to analyze and converting the machine control language into an analyzable language (high-level language), i.e., a machine language processing (MLP)-based technology that analyzes the executed machine language (a language that controls a machine) with a computer and can be understood by humans.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a heteroaryl derivative and uses thereof. The heteroaryl derivative of the present disclosure exhibits excellent inhibitory activity against EGFR and/or HER2, and thus may be usefully employed as a therapeutic agent for EGFR- and/or HER2-related diseases.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a sleeve gastrectomy aid device including: a guide configured to be inserted into a stomach of a patient; an expander configured to be disposed outside the guide and have a volume that changes according to an amount of air therein; a first measurer configured to measure a pressure applied to the expander and have a shape that changes in accordance with a change in the volume of the expander; and a monitor configured to be connected to the first measurer and provide resection position information through a value of the pressure measured by the first measurer.

Abstract: Provided is a phase transformation method performed by a phase shifter including a support frame, a plurality of phase transformation units on the support frame, an operation unit connected to the plurality of phase transformation units to synchronize phases, which are to be transformed through the plurality of phase transformation units, with each other, and a driving unit configured to operate the operation unit, wherein each of the plurality of phase transformation units includes a first circuit pattern, and a second circuit pattern connected to the first circuit pattern while a region of the second circuit pattern overlaps the first circuit pattern, and a length of the region of the second circuit pattern overlapping the first circuit pattern changes when the operation unit is operated.

Abstract: An example of the present invention provides a metal composite catalyst for ammonia decomposition and hydrogen production including a carrier; and Ni metal particles dispersed on a surface of the carrier or inside a pore, in which a content of the Ni metal particle is 15 to 70 parts by weight with reference to 100 parts by weight of the metal composite catalyst, and a diameter of the Ni metal particle is 60 nm or less. More specifically, the metal composite catalyst according to an example of the present invention is manufactured by an ultrasonic method, includes an aging step, and exhibits high efficiency and economy in ammonia decomposition and hydrogen production processes.

Abstract: Provided is a method for converting waste plastic pyrolysis oil into light olefins with a high yield. The method includes: (1) inputting waste plastic pyrolysis oil into a reactor; (2) allowing the waste plastic pyrolysis oil to react in the reactor in the presence of a catalytic cracking catalyst containing a first metal and a second metal to form a product; and (3) recovering light olefins by separating the catalytic cracking catalyst and oil from the product obtained in step (2).

Abstract: A backlight unit includes one or more light sources operable to emit light and a light guide plate arranged adjacent to the one or more light sources, reflected lights exiting the one or more light sources via the second surfaces and entering the light guide plate. A light source includes a light emitting device having a substrate and a semiconductor stack disposed on the substrate. The reflector is structured and positioned to block light emitted from a first surface of the light emitting device by reflecting the light emitted from the first surface toward second surfaces of the light source.

Abstract: A test system includes a test device configured to output a command address and a test dock for performing a test mode and to receive a comparison signal, and a memory device configured to enter the test mode, based on the command address, to set an initial value by the command address, to perform a calculation operation on the initial value according to a logic level combination of the command address to generate a row address and a command address during a pre-charge operation, and to compress and compare internal data output based on the row address and the column address to output the internal data as the comparison signal to the test device.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel including a first area and a second area, which are arranged in a first direction, a first support layer disposed below the display panel, overlapping the first area, and including a plurality of openings, a plurality of support bars spaced apart from each other in the first direction, disposed below the first support layer, and extending in a second direction intersecting the first direction, and a bonding member disposed between the first support layer and the plurality of support bars and including a bonding metal.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for transmitting/receiving a signal by using a variable band width in a communication system are disclosed. An operating method of a terminal comprises the steps of: receiving, from a base station, first configuration information about one or more guard bands of an unlicensed band; confirming the one or more guard bands configured in the unlicensed band on the basis of the first configuration information; and confirming a plurality of RB sets configured in the unlicensed band on the basis of the one or more guard bands. Therefore, performance of the communication system can be improved.

Abstract: Disclosed is a display device that is capable of being driven with low power consumption. A first thin-film transistor including a polycrystalline semiconductor layer and a second thin-film transistor including an oxide semiconductor layer are disposed in an active area, thereby reducing power consumption. At least one opening formed in a bending area is formed to have the same depth as any one of contact holes formed in the active area, thereby making it possible to form the opening and the contact holes through the same process and consequently simplifying the process of manufacturing the device. Since a high potential supply line and a low potential supply line overlap each other with a protective film formed of an inorganic insulation material interposed therebetween, short-circuiting of the high potential supply line and the low potential supply line may be prevented.

Abstract: A vaporizer includes a liquid storage for storing an aerosol generating material, an upper cap having a liquid inlet through which the aerosol generating material is introduced, a lower cap coupled to the upper cap to form an aerosol generating space together with the upper cap, a liquid delivery element that is arranged in the aerosol generating space and absorbs the aerosol generating material delivered from the liquid storage, and a heating element that generates an aerosol by heating the aerosol generating material absorbed by the liquid delivery element, wherein the lower cap may include a support groove for supporting at least part of the liquid delivery element and inner walls facing both ends of the liquid delivery element.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for transmitting and receiving a signal including cell information in a communication system. An operation method of a terminal comprises the steps of: receiving a first SS/PBCH block from a base station; receiving a second SS/PBCH block from the base station after receiving the first SS/PBCH block; and confirming information included in the first SS/PBCH block and the second SS/PBCH block by performing a combining operation on the first SS/PBCH block and the second SS/PBCH block when a transmission beam of the first SS/PBCH block is the same as a transmission beam of the second SS/PBCH block. Therefore, the performance of a communication system can be improved.

Abstract: An operation method of a terminal in a communication system may comprise: receiving, from a base station, a higher layer message including information indicating that first DCI including a HARQ feedback enabled/disabled indicator is configured; receiving the first DCI from the base station; receiving first downlink data from the base station based on first scheduling information included in the first DCI; and determining whether to transmit a first HARQ response for the first downlink data based on the HARQ feedback enabled/disabled indicator included in the first DCI.

Abstract: An embodiment is a swing armrest for a seat, the swing armrest including a fixation bracket fixed to a seatback frame or fixed to a seatback bracket that is fixed to the seatback frame, a rotation bracket rotatably fixed to the fixation bracket by a rotation pin, a return spring configured to elastically support the rotation bracket in a direction in which the rotation bracket rotates with respect to the fixation bracket, a fixing post protruding from the rotation bracket to a side of the seat, and an armrest coupled to the fixing post.