Abstract: In the present disclosure, a dehydrogenation catalyst in which cobalt in the form of single atom is supported on an inorganic oxide (specifically, silica) support in which an alkali metal in the form of single atom is fixed by alkali metal pretreatment and a method for producing the same, and a method for producing olefins by dehydrogenating corresponding paraffins, specifically light paraffins in the presence of the dehydrogenation catalyst are described.

Abstract: Disclosed is a display device mounted on a vehicle, the display device including a display module, a back cover surrounding side and rear surfaces of the display module, the back cover having a cover bracket formed by protruding from a lower side of a rear surface thereof, a printed circuit board connected to the display module and having one surface covered by the cover bracket, and a bottom cover covering the other surface of the printed circuit board and coupled to the cover bracket, wherein the printed circuit board is positioned vertical to the rear surface of the back cover, whereby watertight performance of the display device may be improved by covering a printed circuit board through a cover bracket formed to protrude from a back cover and a bottom cover coupled to the cover bracket.

Abstract: A heat pump system for a vehicle includes a compressor; a four-way valve for transferring refrigerant to external or internal heat exchanger; the external heat exchanger for heat-exchanging between the external air and the refrigerant, the internal heat exchanger for heat-exchanging between the refrigerant and the air supplied to the interior of the vehicle, or for heat-exchanging between the refrigerant and the air supplied to the interior of the vehicle; an electric component cooling circuit which absorbs the heat from electric components in the vehicle, to emit same through electric component radiator, or which absorbs heat, and heat-exchanges with refrigerant/electric component coolant heat exchanger for heat-exchanging between the refrigerant and a coolant; a first expansion means for expanding the refrigerant; and a battery chiller which heat-exchanging between a battery and the refrigerant and transferring the refrigerant to the internal heat exchanger.

Abstract: A method of controlling a torque of a driving system of an electric vehicle includes determining whether a brake pedal is additionally applied at a time when only an acceleration pedal is applied. The method also includes determining an amount of a braking torque corresponding to an amount of the applied brake pedal amount. The method further includes reflecting the amount of the braking torque in one or both of a front wheel torque command and a rear wheel torque command selected according to information indicating a current vehicle driving state and front and rear wheel torque distribution states. The method additionally includes controlling a front wheel motor and a rear wheel motor according to the front wheel torque command and the rear wheel torque command.

Abstract: A multilayer electronic component includes a body having a first internal electrode, a second internal electrode, and a first auxiliary electrode and a second auxiliary electrode spaced apart from each other, in which the first internal electrode and the second internal electrode are alternately arranged with the first and second auxiliary electrode layers interposed therebetween; a first external electrode connected to the first internal electrode and the first auxiliary electrode; and a second external electrode connected to the second internal electrode and the second auxiliary electrode, in which at least a portion of the first internal electrode overlaps the second auxiliary electrode, and at least a portion of the second internal electrode overlaps the first auxiliary electrode.

Abstract: A multilayer electronic component includes a body including a capacitance formation portion including a dielectric layer and an internal electrode, alternately disposed in a first direction, and a cover portion disposed on both end surfaces of the capacitance formation portion opposing each other in the first direction; and an external electrode disposed outside the body and connected to the internal electrode, wherein the cover portion contains fluorine (F), and A1 and A2 satisfy A2>A1, where A1 is an average size of a dielectric grain included in the cover portion, and A2 is an average size of a dielectric grain included in the dielectric layer.

Abstract: An apparatus for creating a virtual world includes a processor and a memory connected to the processor, in which the memory stores program instructions executed by the processor so as to receive an image of a real space through a device having a stereo camera, collect mesh data for the real space and an object existing in the real space through the image, determine coordinates for first edges of the real space from the mesh data for the real space, select one of a plurality of second edges based on an area of a virtual space defined by each of the plurality of second edges facing a predetermined direction, when there are more first edges of the real space than edges of a polygon preset for the real space, and output a virtual space defined by some of the first edges and the selected one second edge and a virtual object corresponding to the real object recognized in the real space.

Abstract: A low-loss spiral coil includes a conducting wire wound N turns of which a width of each of wires corresponding to each of sections of the conducting wire is determined by setting an entire width of the conducting wire to be a width of M sections of the conducting wire, and then determining the width of each of the wires such that a resistance of the spiral coil formed based on the width of the M sections is minimized.

Abstract: Proposed is an electric vehicle air conditioning system and a control method therefor, the air conditioning system being capable of preventing a phenomenon in which flash fogging occurs on a windshield. The method for the electric vehicle air conditioning system includes determining whether a current air conditioning mode is set to a cooling mode or a heating mode, determining whether a request for entering an internal heat exchanger dry mode is received when the current air conditioning mode is set to the heating mode, entering the internal heat exchanger dry mode and performing an drying operation of an internal heat exchanger for a predetermined time when the request for entering the internal heat exchanger dry mode is received, and operating a set normal heating mode when the internal heat exchanger dry mode is finished.

Abstract: A light guide plate allows light received and guided through one side surface to be reflected and/or refracted by a bottom surface and to be emitted through a top surface. Here, the bottom surface includes a plurality of engraved light emission patterns, the bottom surface includes a plurality of outer inclined surfaces that define the light emission patterns, the plurality of outer inclined surfaces includes a first outer inclined surface, a second outer inclined surface, a third outer inclined surface, and a fourth outer inclined surface. Also, the first and third outer inclined surfaces each protrude in an outward direction and are disposed to face each other, one of the first and third outer inclined surfaces is disposed to face the one side surface, and the second and fourth outer inclined surfaces are disposed to face each other and disposed between the first and third outer inclined surfaces.

Abstract: In a method of manufacturing a packaging unit, a material layer is stacked for forming the semiconductor device on one surface of a substrate, a semiconductor device is formed by performing a semiconductor process on the material layer, a flow channel through which a cooling fluid flows is formed on the other surface of the substrate to enable direct cooling of the semiconductor device using the cooling fluid, a packaging block is disposed at a position spaced apart from the substrate for packaging of the semiconductor device, and an electrode placed on the packaging block is electrically connected to the semiconductor device, and a heat sink unit having a flow path forming portion in which a flow path communicating with the flow channel of the substrate is formed is arranged below the packaging block, and the substrate is combined with the heat sink unit.

Abstract: In a torque control method for a drive system of an electric vehicle configured for generating torque by evading a backlash band to prevent occurrence of backlash in the drive system, torque control modes include a contra-directional distribution mode in an acceleration direction in which a front-wheel torque command is determined to be a maximum front-wheel torque threshold value set as a negative (?) torque value in a regenerative direction and a rear-wheel torque command is determined to be a positive (+) torque value in a driving direction and a contra-directional distribution mode in a regenerative direction in which the rear-wheel torque command is determined to be a minimum rear-wheel torque threshold value set as a positive (+) torque value in the driving direction and the front-wheel torque command is determined to be a negative (?) torque value in the regenerative direction thereof.

Abstract: In the present disclosure, a dehydrogenation catalyst in which cobalt in the form of single atom is supported on an inorganic oxide (specifically, silica) support in which an alkali metal in the form of single atom is fixed by alkali metal pretreatment and a method for producing the same, and a method for producing olefins by dehydrogenating corresponding paraffins, specifically light paraffins in the presence of the dehydrogenation catalyst are described.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of refining waste plastic pyrolysis oil, the method including the steps of: S1) pyrolyzing waste plastics to produce pyrolysis oil; S2) separating monomers from a depolymerization product recovered by depolymerizing polyethylene terephthalate (PET) with alcohol and adding a remaining depolymerization residue to the pyrolysis oil; S3) mixing the depolymerization residue with the pyrolysis oil to produce refined pyrolysis oil; and S4) separating the refined pyrolysis oil and the depolymerization residue. The refined pyrolysis oil may have a reduced content of impurities, such as nitrogen. Also provided is a method of removing nitrogen in pyrolysis oil by mixing, with pyrolysis oil, a residue generated during a recycling process of polyethylene terephthalate (PET), which should be disposed of as waste, and exhibits an effect of significantly reducing a content of nitrogen in pyrolysis oil.

Abstract: Provided is a dehydrogenation catalyst having single-atom cobalt loaded onto a support including a zirconia core surface-modified with silica, a method for producing the dehydrogenation catalyst, and a method for producing corresponding olefin through dehydrogenation of paraffin, particularly light paraffin, in the presence of the dehydrogenation catalyst.

Abstract: In the present disclosure, a heterogeneous nickel-based oligomerization catalyst in which nickel in the form of single atom is loaded on an Al-mesoporous silicate support by ion exchange and a method for producing the same, and a method for oligomerizing light olefins, specifically C4 olefins using the catalyst are described.

Abstract: Provided is a dehydrogenation catalyst having single-atom cobalt loaded onto a support including a zirconia core surface-modified with silica, a method for producing the dehydrogenation catalyst, and a method for producing corresponding olefin through dehydrogenation of paraffin, particularly light paraffin, in the presence of the dehydrogenation catalyst.

Abstract: Provided are a method of producing a Lube base oil composition including a) reacting at least a part of waste plastic pyrolysis oil having a boiling point in a range of 180 to 340° C. to remove impurities and oligomerize the oil; and b) hydroisomerizing at least a part of the product of step a). A lube base oil composition is also produced therefrom.

Abstract: In the present disclosure, a heterogeneous nickel-based oligomerization catalyst in which nickel in the form of single atom is loaded on an Al-mesoporous silicate support by ion exchange and a method for producing the same, and a method for oligomerizing light olefins, specifically C4 olefins using the catalyst are described.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method of producing pyrolysis oil that may reduce a content of impurities in pyrolysis oil. In the method of producing pyrolysis oil according to the present disclosure, in order to recycle polyethylene terephthalate (PET), monomers are recovered by depolymerizing polyethylene terephthalate with alcohol, and then a remaining depolymerization residue is used as an additive in pyrolysis production of waste plastics, such that a content of impurities in pyrolysis oil may be reduced.