Abstract: A method and apparatus for detecting disk drive head instability. Normal head fluctuation is removed from the criterion used to detect whether a head is unstable. The present invention accumulates error signals in an accumulator and calculates a criterion having an average fluctuation removed using the accumulated error signals. The criterion is calculated according to (max+min)−(2×average), wherein max is the maximum error signal, min is the minimum error signal and average is the average error signal. The criterion is then compared to a predetermine threshold to determine whether the head is unstable. A head is determined to be unstable when (max+min)−(2×average) is greater than the predetermined threshold.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for detecting disk drive head instability. Normal head fluctuation is removed from the criterion used to detect whether a head is unstable. The present invention accumulates error signals in an accumulator and calculates a criterion having an average fluctuation removed using the accumulated error signals. The criterion is calculated according to (max+min)−(2×average), wherein max is the maximum error signal, min is the minimum error signal and average is the average error signal. The criterion is then compared to a predetermine threshold to determine whether the head is unstable. A head is determined to be unstable when (max+min)−(2×average) is greater than the predetermined threshold.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for providing amplitude instability data recovery for AMR/GMR heads during amplitude loss using MSE and/or amplitude envelope detection procedures. The method includes (a) initiating a data recovery procedure by selecting a detection mode for detecting when an error condition occurs, (b) performing the selected detection mode, (c) determining a reset action for resetting the magnetic head, (d) performing the reset action to reset the magnetic head and (f) re-reading data in the track after performing the reset action. An embodiment of the invention further includes (g) determining whether the resetting of the magnetic head allowed recovery of the data in the track and (h) terminating the data recovery procedure when the data is recovered.