Abstract: Embodiments provide a composition for an electron transporting layer and a method for manufacturing a display device including the same. The composition includes inorganic particles, peroxide, a hydrocarbon compound, and a solvent. A method for manufacturing a display device includes forming a first electrode on a substrate, forming a light emitting layer on the first electrode, forming an electron transporting layer on the light emitting layer, and forming a second electrode on the electron transporting layer, wherein the electron transporting layer is formed of a composition for an electron transporting layer including inorganic particles, peroxide, a hydrocarbon compound, and a solvent.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a light emitting device includes: providing a base layer and forming an electron transport layer including first and second transport regions. The forming of the electron transport layer includes: applying an electron transport composition including a metal oxide and a photoacid generator such that first and second preliminary transport regions are formed, and irradiating the first and second preliminary transport regions with light, and in the irradiating with the light, the amount of light per unit area irradiated on the first preliminary transport region is different from the amount of light per unit area irradiated on the second preliminary transport region.

Abstract: A quantum dot composition according to an embodiment of the disclosure includes a quantum dot, a first compound including a first functional group, and a solvent, and the first functional group includes at least one among an acetal group and a ketal group.

Abstract: A light emitting element according to an embodiment includes a first electrode, a second electrode overlapping the first electrode, an emission layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, and an electron transport region disposed between the emission layer and the second electrode, wherein the electron transport region includes a thermal acid generator (TAG). A method of manufacturing a light emitting element is also provided.

Abstract: An electron transport composition includes a metal oxide and a photoacid generator, wherein the photoacid generator has at least one of a halogenated triazine-based compound or an oxime sulfonate-based compound. When the electron transport composition is applied to a light-emitting element, the light-emitting element may exhibit improved luminous efficiency characteristics and element lifespan characteristics.

Abstract: A light-emitting element ink and a method of manufacturing a display device using the light-emitting element ink are provided. The light-emitting element ink comprises a solvent, a dispersant mixed with the solvent, and a plurality of light-emitting elements dispersed in the solvent, each of the light-emitting elements including a plurality of semiconductor layers and an insulating film surrounding parts of outer surfaces of the semiconductor layers, wherein the dispersant includes an aqueous dispersant or an organic dispersant, if the dispersant is the aqueous dispersant, the solvent has a hydrogen bonding parameter, of Hansen's solubility parameters, of less than 7, and if the dispersant is the organic dispersant, the solvent has a hydrogen bonding parameter, of Hansen's solubility parameters, of 7 or greater.

Abstract: An ink includes a solvent, and light-emitting elements dispersed in the solvent, each of the light-emitting elements comprising semiconductor layers and an insulating film partially surrounding outer surfaces of the semiconductor layers, wherein the solvent has Hansen solubility parameters of a polarity parameter between about 4 and about 9 and a hydrogen bonding parameter between about 6 and about 11.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate, a thin film transistor provided on the substrate, a first electrode connected to the thin film transistor, a second electrode overlapping the first electrode, and a partition wall and a light-emitting device layer provided between the first electrode and the second electrode. The partition wall may include a main chain and a side chain connected to the main chain, and a carbon number of the side chain may be equal to or greater than 14.

Abstract: An alignment layer composition including a copolymer of a dianhydride compound and a diamine compound, wherein the copolymer includes a repeating unit represented by Formula 1: wherein each of Ar1 and Ar2 is independently a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group comprising 6 to 30 carbon atoms, X is an electron donating group, and is an ester group, wherein “*” indicates a point of attachment to the aromatic groups Ar1 and Ar2.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate, a thin film transistor provided on the substrate, a first electrode connected to the thin film transistor, a second electrode overlapping the first electrode, and a partition wall and a light-emitting device layer provided between the first electrode and the second electrode. The partition wall may include a main chain and a side chain connected to the main chain, and a carbon number of the side chain may be equal to or greater than 14.

Abstract: A liquid crystal photoalignment agent is provided. The liquid crystal photoalignment agent is a copolymer of a cyclobutane dianhydride (“CBDA”) and a CBDA derivative.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a liquid crystal display, including: applying a photoalignment agent on a substrate; baking the applied photoalignment agent; forming a photoalignment layer by irradiating the baked photoalignment agent with polarized light; baking the photoalignment layer; and removing at least one decomposed unit by cleaning the baked photoalignment layer using a cleaning solution including at least one of propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, or ethyl lactate.

Abstract: A liquid crystal composition and a liquid crystal display, the composition including a liquid crystal compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 below:

Abstract: An alignment layer composition including a copolymer of a dianhydride compound and a diamine compound, wherein the copolymer includes a repeating unit represented by Formula 1: wherein each of Ar1 and Ar2 is independently a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group comprising 6 to 30 carbon atoms, X is an electron donating group, and is an ester group, wherein “*” indicates a point of attachment to the aromatic groups Ar1 and Ar2.

Abstract: An alignment layer composition including a copolymer of a dianhydride compound and a diamine compound, wherein the copolymer includes a repeating unit represented by Formula 1: wherein each of Ar1 and Ar2 is independently a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group comprising 6 to 30 carbon atoms, X is an electron donating group, and is an ester group, wherein “*” indicates a point of attachment to the aromatic groups Ar1 and Ar2.

Abstract: An alignment layer composition including a copolymer of a dianhydride compound and a diamine compound, wherein the copolymer includes a repeating unit represented by Formula 1: wherein each of Ar1 and Ar2 is independently a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group comprising 6 to 30 carbon atoms, X is an electron donating group, and is an ester group, wherein “*” indicates a point of attachment to the aromatic groups Ar1 and Ar2.

Abstract: A liquid crystal composition and a liquid crystal display, the composition including a liquid crystal compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 below:

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a liquid crystal display, including: applying a photoalignment agent on a substrate; baking the applied photoalignment agent; forming a photoalignment layer by irradiating the baked photoalignment agent with polarized light; baking the photoalignment layer; and removing at least one decomposed unit by cleaning the baked photoalignment layer using a cleaning solution including at least one of propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, or ethyl lactate.

Abstract: A liquid crystal composition includes a first compound represented by Chemical Formula 1. In Chemical Formula 1, R1 is an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 10 or a cycloalkyl group having a total carbon number of 3 to 16, and R2 is an alkoxy group having a carbon number of 1 to 10. The liquid crystal composition does not include a compound having an alkenyl as a substituent group, and the liquid crystal composition does not include a compound represented by Chemical Formula 4. In Chemical Formula 4, R5 and R5? are independently an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 10 or an alkoxy group having a carbon number of 1 to 10.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a display panel having a first liquid crystal layer, a timing controller that converts image signals to have gray scales corresponding to a first reference value, and compensates the converted image signals to over-drive the first liquid crystal layer, the first reference value being a product of a refractive index anisotropy and a thickness of the first liquid crystal layer, a first driver that converts the compensated image signals to voltages that drive the first liquid crystal layer, a liquid crystal lens panel including a second liquid crystal layer, a liquid crystal lens controller that generates lens signals corresponding to a second reference value defined by a product of a refractive index anisotropy and a second thickness of the second liquid crystal layer, and a second driver that convert the lens signals to voltages that drive the second liquid crystal layer.