Abstract: Provided is a multi-level apartment type three-dimensional water tank, partitioned in front, rear, left and right directions in a multi-level structure and provided with a water tank sill support having an open top surface to accommodate the lower part of modular glass water tanks. The present multi-level apartment type three-dimensional water tank solves a problem such that the modular glass water tank made from glass or synthetic resin such as acryl can break due to slipping, which is caused by weak frictional force between the modular glass water tank and a bottom surface on which the modular glass water tank is provided, and facilitates the installation and separation of the three dimensional water tank and each modular glass water tank. The present water tank also makes it possible to recycle into nutritional contents needed for the growth of plants, organic and inorganic substances present as sources of pollution.

Abstract: Provided is a sweeping device for a photovoltaic panel, applied to a photovoltaic unit composed of a plurality of photovoltaic panel arrays arranged in sequence, the sweeping device comprises a guide rail mechanism composed by an upper rail and a lower rail respectively disposed on an upper side and a lower side of respective photovoltaic panel arrays and a plurality of scraper mechanisms for sweeping the plurality of photovoltaic panel arrays, and each photovoltaic panel array corresponds to one scraper mechanism at most, the respective scraper mechanisms are slidably disposed on the guide rail mechanism to which an arbitrary photovoltaic panel array corresponds; the sweeping device further comprises a pull rope mechanism for driving the respective scraper mechanisms to reciprocate on the photovoltaic unit, and a driving mechanism connected with the pull rope mechanism.

Abstract: The present invention concerns a method for polishing a phosphate glass or fluorophosphate glass substrate comprising polishing the surface of said substrate using at least a formulation having a pH comprised between 7 and 14 comprising at least a cerium containing abrasive, an anionic water-soluble polymer dispersant, an anti-caking agent, optionally a co-dispersant and water.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an air conditioner that is designed to include a first space in which an evaporator is disposed and a second space in which a condenser is disposed and which is divided from the first space. An outdoor unit and an indoor unit are integrally formed, and thus it is easy to move the air conditioner. A structure and disposition of a heat exchanger are improved, and thus heat exchange efficiency is improved. Operations of a cooling mode and a dehumidifying mode are possible.

Abstract: The semiconductor package according to the present invention comprises: an integrated substrate; a bottom chip stack, which is mounted on the integrated substrate, has multiple memory semiconductor dies stacked chip-on-chip, and takes charge of a part of the whole memory capacity; at least one top chip stack, which is mounted on the bottom package, has multiple memory semiconductor dies mounted therein, and takes charge of the rest of the whole memory capacity; an integration wire for electrically connecting the bottom chip stack and the top chip stack(s); and an integration protection member for sealing the integration wire.

Abstract: A wearable smart device of the present invention comprises: a main body on which a basic module is mounted; a band on which at least one auxiliary module is mounted, which is selectively attached and detached to the main body made of a polymer material or a rubber material to be bent; a connector electrically connecting the main body and the band; and a coupler physically connecting the main body and the band. According to a configuration of the present invention, the present invention is possible in realizing a high-capacity and high-performance smart device.

Abstract: A diffuser which reduces noise generated due to a flow of cool air when the cool air is discharged from a supply duct configured to supply cool air generated from a body provided at outdoors to the indoors, and an air conditioner having the same are provided. The diffuser includes a coupling part coupled to the supply duct, an extension part extending from the coupling part while having a taper shape such that cool air supplied through the supply duct is guided to the indoors, a mesh provided to surround an outer side of the extension part, and a housing accommodating the coupling part and the extension part, and having an opening configured to discharge the cool air supplied to the extension part to the indoors.

Abstract: Provided is a multi-level apartment type three-dimensional water tank, partitioned in front, rear, left and right directions in a multi-level structure and provided with a water tank sill support having an open top surface to accommodate the lower part of modular glass water tanks. The present multi-level apartment type three-dimensional water tank solves a problem such that the modular glass water tank made from glass or synthetic resin such as acryl can break due to slipping, which is caused by weak frictional force between the modular glass water tank and a bottom surface on which the modular glass water tank is provided, and facilitates the installation and separation of the three dimensional water tank and each modular glass water tank. The present water tank also makes it possible to recycle into nutritional contents needed for the growth of plants, organic and inorganic substances present as sources of pollution.

Abstract: A computerized system and method are provided for determining an optimum amount of radioactivity to administer to a patient, comprising: assuming an activity retention limit; utilizing the activity retention limit to determine a dose rate for a phantom category; utilizing the dose rate for the phantom category to determine the dose rate for a second phantom category; and utilizing the dose rate for a second phantom category to find information regarding the second phantom category. In other embodiments, a computerized system and method are provided for determining an optimum amount of radioactivity to administer to a patient, comprising: obtaining at least one image relating to anatomy of a particular patient; obtaining multiple images regarding radioactivity distribution over time in the particular patient; combining the radioactivity images with the anatomy images; running a Monte Carlo simulation to obtain dose image information; and using the dose image information to obtain BED and/or EUD information.

Abstract: The disclosure discusses methods for determining absorbed dose information. A tomography imaging device generates an anatomy image relating to anatomy of a particular patient. A tomography imaging device also generates multiple radioactivity images regarding radioactivity distribution of an internally administered pharmaceutical over time in the particular patient. The radioactivity images related to the radioactivity distribution over time are registered. Each radioactivity image is combined with each anatomy image to create activity images. A Monte Carlo simulation for each activity image is run to obtain absorbed dose-rate images of the pharmaceutical at multiple times. The absorbed dose-rate images are integrated over time to obtain a total absorbed dose image. The absorbed dose-rate images and the total absorbed dose image are used to obtain a biologically effective dose (BED) image. The BED image is used to obtain an equivalent uniform does (EUD) of BED values for a chosen anatomical region.

Abstract: In accordance with one or more embodiments, the present invention provides a series of identified radiopharmaceuticals herein termed “imaging surrogates” whose pharmacokinetic behavior matches that of the alphaRPT for several alphaRPTs currently under investigation as cancer therapeutics. Methods for identifying imaging surrogates are also provided. These imaging surrogates can be used to implement a treatment planning approach to radiopharmaceutical therapy of alpha-emitters, enabling treatment to the maximum tolerated organ absorbed dose for individual patients.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an air conditioner that is designed to include a first space in which an evaporator is disposed and a second space in which a condenser is disposed and which is divided from the first space. An outdoor unit and an indoor unit are integrally formed, and thus it is easy to move the air conditioner. A structure and disposition of a heat exchanger are improved, and thus heat exchange efficiency is improved. Operations of a cooling mode and a dehumidifying mode are possible.

Abstract: A diffuser capable of reducing noise generated due to a flow of cool air when the cool air is discharged from a supply duct configured to supply cool air generated from a body provided at outdoors to the indoors at a high speed as the diffuser is coupled to the supply duct, and an air conditioner having the same are provided.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display (“LCD”) includes; a lower receiving container which includes; a bottom plate, sidewalls extending from the bottom plate, a first through-hole formed in the bottom plate, and a guide pole disposed on the bottom plate and which substantially surrounds the first through-hole, a plurality of light sources disposed within the lower receiving container; an optical sensor printed circuit board (“PCB”) attached to a bottom surface of the bottom plate, wherein the optical sensor printed circuit board covers the first through-hole, and an optical sensor mounted on the optical sensor PCB and inserted into the first through-hole.

Abstract: Disclosed are a heat pump boiler and a control method for the same. The heat pump boiler includes an outdoor unit having an outdoor-unit heat-exchanger, a water pipe including a water-feed pipe and a water-return pipe connected to the outdoor unit to feed water to the outdoor unit or to return low-temperature or medium-temperature water produced in the outdoor unit to an external location, heat exchangers connected to the water pipe to produce medium-temperature or high-temperature water, a variable-capacity compressor connected to the heat exchangers, a buffer tank connected to the water pipe, and an externally-wound heat exchanger to collect waste heat radiated from the compressor. A temperature of water stored in the buffer tank is raised using the collected waste heat, and, during a defrosting operation, the water stored in the buffer tank is fed to the outdoor-unit heat-exchanger to defrost an evaporator of the outdoor unit.

Abstract: A reference wafer maintains laser accuracy and calibrates a camera and a laser of a semiconductor equipment. The reference wafer includes a first anti-reflection layer, an adhesive layer, a light absorption layer and a second anti-reflection layer that are stacked over a substrate, a light reflection layer formed over the second anti-reflection layer, and a protection layer formed over the light reflection layer.

Abstract: A reference wafer maintains laser accuracy and calibrates a camera and a laser of a semiconductor equipment. The reference wafer includes a first anti-reflection layer, an adhesive layer, a light absorption layer and a second anti-reflection layer that are stacked over a substrate, a light reflection layer formed over the second anti-reflection layer, and a protection layer formed over the light reflection layer.

Abstract: A multi-functional cabin air filter includes a dust collecting filter layer for collecting fine dust; an oxidation catalyst filter layer for oxidizing nitrogen monoxide into nitrogen dioxide; and an adsorption filter layer for adsorbing nitrogen dioxide and volatile organic compounds, wherein antimicrobial nanoparticles are applied to at least one of the dust collecting filter layer, the oxidation catalyst filter layer and the adsorption filter layer. This cabin air filter has dust collecting, denitrifying, deodorizing and antimicrobial functions, and it may be utilized in various ways for air purification in a limited space such as a vehicle.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods for preventing, reducing or treating a variety of conditions, including cancer, and vaccines, compositions and liposomes used to elicit or amplify an immune response specific to the condition by delivering to the spleen of an individual a pegylated liposome construct having a diameter of greater than about 300 nm and including a therapeutic agent and an adjuvant for eliciting or amplifying the immune response.

Abstract: A display device includes; a display panel including; a data line, a gate line insulated from the data line and a pixel respectively connected to the data line and the gate line, a first printed circuit board (“PCB”) which drives the display panel and is disposed adjacent to the display panel, the first PCB having a first driving circuit disposed thereon, a second PCB disposed adjacent to the first PCB and the display panel, the second PCB having a second driving circuit and a control circuit disposed thereon, wherein the second driving circuit drives the display panel and the control circuit controls the first driving circuit and the second driving circuit.