Abstract: In a magnetic resonance imaging system, a multiplexing technique is used to image volumetric regions by performing a number of scans within the recovery time of the spin systems. The multiple scans acquire signal information from sub-regional volumes by phase-encoding in the direction of the excitation gradient.

Abstract: In an NMR system, two chemical shift components are separated by correcting NMR data for field inhomogeneity. A first image data set is acquired which contains no chemical shift information or field inhomogeneity. A second image data set is acquired which contains both chemical shift information and field inhomogeneity. A third image data set is acquired which contains field inhomogeneity information. The first and third image data sets are combined to identify the field inhomogeneity information. This intermediate field image is then used to correct the second image data set for field inhomogeneity. The first image data set and corrected second image data set may then be combined by magnitude reconstruction of complex sums and differences to separate the two chemical shift components.

Abstract: In an NMR imaging system, an image plane is scanned and NMR signals are collected over a plurality of image lines. The experiment is repeated, with the timing of the excitation pulses changed. Images are formed by performing Fourier transformations of the signal values. A ratio image is then formed by performing a complex division of the two images on a pixel by pixel basis. The ratio values cancel phase error effects in the image data and the use of complex numbers maintains the proper pixel polarity.

Abstract: In an NMR imaging system, two-pulse excitation sequences are used to acquire lines of NMR signal information. Artifact signal components may also be present during the times of NMR signal acquisition. In order to remove these artifacts from the center of the image, the artifact signals are alternately phase-encoded from line to line by alternating the phase of one of said excitation pulses from line to line. Fourier transformation is performed on the lines of information in at least the direction of alternate phasing of the artifact components, which relocates the artifacts to the edge of the resulting image.