Abstract: An optical system affixed to an electronic apparatus is provided, including a first optical module, a second optical module, and a third optical module. The first optical module is configured to adjust the moving direction of a first light from a first moving direction to a second moving direction, wherein the first moving direction is not parallel to the second moving direction. The second optical module is configured to receive the first light moving in the second moving direction. The first light reaches the third optical module via the first optical module and the second optical module in sequence. The third optical module includes a first photoelectric converter configured to transform the first light into a first image signal.

Abstract: Provided are a display panel including multiple scan lines located in the display region and gate drive unit groups located in a non-display region. The gate drive unit groups include at least one first gate drive unit group and at least one second gate drive unit group. The first gate drive unit group includes multiple cascaded first gate drive units. The second gate drive unit group includes multiple cascaded second gate drive units. The first gate drive units and the second gate drive units are connected to different scan lines. A first period during which a first gate drive unit at the first stage transmits an effective level signal to a scan line and a second period during which a second gate drive unit at the first stage transmits an effective level signal to a scan line overlap, overlap duration is t, and t>0.

Abstract: Provided herein are novel compounds, for example, compounds having a Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable N salt thereof. Also provided herein are methods of preparing the compounds and methods of using the compounds, for example, in inhibiting TYK2, and/or function of IL-12, IL-23 and/or INF-alpha, and/or in treating various associated diseases or disorders.

Abstract: An optical system affixed to an electronic apparatus is provided, including a first optical module, a second optical module, and a third optical module. The first optical module is configured to adjust the moving direction of a first light from a first moving direction to a second moving direction, wherein the first moving direction is not parallel to the second moving direction. The second optical module is configured to receive the first light moving in the second moving direction. The first light reaches the third optical module via the first optical module and the second optical module in sequence. The third optical module includes a first photoelectric converter configured to transform the first light into a first image signal.

Abstract: In a device engineering method, data of a plant network hierarchy (PNH) and registered devices (RD) in a device management server are synchronized to a device simulation server (SS). In a simulation mode, at least one function of device management system is executed via communicating with simulated devices (SD), while the device management system being not communicatively coupled to any physical control station configured to control physical field devices in a real plant. Virtual parameters are introduced into the SD. For device configuration, simulation is made of configurable device parameters; non-configurable device parameters; and device status, with SD generated from DD files in the PNH for the RD in the FDCS. Parallel communications including sending communication requests from a CRH component to the SD in the PNH from the CRH component in the FDCS to the SD in the PNH are executed simultaneously.

Abstract: A plant device management system, which is configured to efficiently manage parameter information for field devices, in order for plant engineering, operation and maintenance is disclosed. The plant device management system includes, but is not limited to, a device parameter set manager, which is configured for creating class parameter set, configuring class parameter set, assigning class parameter set, auditing parameters and so forth. The device parameter set manager of the plant device management system may include, but is not limited to, a device parameter set creator tool, a device parameter set configuring tool, a device template manager and a device parameter auditor.

Abstract: In a device engineering method, data of a plant network hierarchy (PNH) and registered devices (RD) in a device management server are synchronized to a device simulation server (SS). In a simulation mode, at least one function of device management system is executed via communicating with simulated devices (SD), while the device management system being not communicatively coupled to any physical control station configured to control physical field devices in a real plant. Virtual parameters are introduced into the SD. For device configuration, simulation is made of configurable device parameters; non-configurable device parameters; and device status, with SD generated from DD files in the PNH for the RD in the FDCS. Parallel communications including sending communication requests from a CRH component to the SD in the PNH from the CRH component in the FDCS to the SD in the PNH are executed simultaneously.

Abstract: A plant device management system, which is configured to efficiently manage parameter information for field devices, in order for plant engineering, operation and maintenance is disclosed. The plant device management system includes, but is not limited to, a device parameter set manager, which is configured for creating class parameter set, configuring class parameter set, assigning class parameter set, auditing parameters and so forth. The device parameter set manager of the plant device management system may include, but is not limited to, a device parameter set creator tool, a device parameter set configuring tool, a device template manager and a device parameter auditor.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods, systems and computer program products for detecting a configuration error or operating error corresponding to an input/output (I/O) device. The I/O device comprises a plurality of I/O points configured to establish a combined I/O channel between said I/O device and a field device, said combined I/O channel comprising a primary I/O channel and at least one secondary I/O channel.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods, systems and computer program products for detecting a configuration error or operating error corresponding to an input/output (I/O) device. The I/O device comprises a plurality of I/O points configured to establish a combined I/O channel between said I/O device and a field device, said combined I/O channel comprising a primary I/O channel and at least one secondary I/O channel.

Abstract: The invention comprises a configuration system for a process control system that is configured for performing process control. The configuration system comprises a repository including at least one memory and one or more definition modules stored in the memory. Each definition module may comprise control logic for controlling an associated component. The configuration system also comprises a repository controller. The repository controller may be configured to receive user input identifying one or more properties of a specific component within the industrial system. The repository controller may additionally enable selection of a definition module from within the repository, wherein the selected definition module comprises control logic for controlling an associated component having the identified one more component properties. The invention additionally provides a method for configuring a process control system for performing process control.

Abstract: A method of model identification for a process with unknown initial conditions in an industrial plant, the method comprising collecting a set of manipulated variables and corresponding set of process variables from the process; obtaining a plurality of manipulated variables from the collected set of manipulated variables; for each of the plurality of manipulated variables, obtaining optimal model parameters of a model transfer function and computing a model fitting index for optimized simulated process variables generated by the model transfer function using the optimal model parameters; identifying a best model fitting index among the model fitting indices computed; selecting a manipulated variable associated with the best model fitting index as an initial steady state condition for the model transfer function; and selecting the optimal model parameters corresponding with the best model fitting index as the best model parameters of the model transfer function to tune the controller.

Abstract: A method of model identification for a process with unknown initial conditions in an industrial plant, the method comprising collecting a set of manipulated variables and corresponding set of process variables from the process; obtaining a plurality of manipulated variables from the collected set of manipulated variables; for each of the plurality of manipulated variables, obtaining optimal model parameters of a model transfer function and computing a model fitting index for optimized simulated process variables generated by the model transfer function using the optimal model parameters; identifying a best model fitting index among the model fitting indices computed; selecting a manipulated variable associated with the best model fitting index as an initial steady state condition for the model transfer function; and selecting the optimal model parameters corresponding with the best model fitting index as the best model parameters of the model transfer function to tune the controller.

Abstract: A solar lamp includes a solar panel, a reserve power unit, a luminescence module and a transmission module. The solar panel connecting the reserve power unit transforms solar energy into electric energy, and stores electric energy into the reserve power unit. The luminescence module connecting the reserve power unit receives electric energy outputting from the reserve power unit. The transmission module comprises a port, wherein one end of the port connects the reserve power unit, and the other one end of the port electrically connects an electronic product. Therefore, the solar lamp would supply electric energy into the electronic product by the transmission module, or the electronic product would supply electric energy into the solar lamp by the transmission module.

Abstract: A vehicle baffle with a solar lamp includes a baffle main body, an illuminating module, a solar power supply module, and a switch. The illuminating module is fixed to the baffle main body. The solar power supply module is installed in the baffle main body and is electrically connected to the illuminating module. The switch is electrically connected to the illuminating module and the solar power supply module; it controls the on/off of the illuminating module. The vehicle baffle can act as a fender, and will use solar light to charge when the light is sufficient. The stored solar power can then be supplied to the illuminating module. When the surrounding light is sufficient, the illuminating module will stop illuminating in order to conserve energy.

Abstract: A solar lamp includes a solar panel, a reserve power unit, a luminescence module and a transmission module. The solar panel connecting the reserve power unit transforms solar energy into electric energy, and stores electric energy into the reserve power unit. The luminescence module connecting the reserve power unit receives electric energy outputting from the reserve power unit. The transmission module comprises a port, wherein one end of the port connects the reserve power unit, and the other one end of the port electrically connects an electronic product. Therefore, the solar lamp would supply electric energy into the electronic product by the transmission module, or the electronic product would supply electric energy into the solar lamp by the transmission module.

Abstract: A bearing structure comprises a sphere, a base structure, and a plurality of adjusting elements. The base structure has an opening. The opening is abutted against a perimeter of the diameter of the sphere. The adjusting elements are disposed on two opposite edges of the base structure for adjusting the elasticity between the sphere and the base structure. The sphere rotates on the boarding structure freely so that a bearing structure with a universal rotating angle is formed.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an automatic discharging apparatus used for discharging a battery disposed internally therein periodically. The apparatus includes a power source; a load; a battery connected to the power source and the load, wherein the battery supplies power to the load during a power failure; and a controller connected to the battery and the power source for discharging the battery periodically.

Abstract: A light sense controller uses a light sensor to sense light variations, and then turns a socket on or off in response to the light levels for controlling household appliances coupled the socket. The light sense controller includes a plug and at least one socket. A step-down circuit couples to the plug for receiving AC power and outputting a supply voltage. A stabilizer couples to the step-down circuit for receiving the supply voltage, and outputs a first and second work voltage. A light sensor outputs a control signal in response to ambient brightness. A controller couples to the stabilizer and the light sensor for receiving the first work voltage and the control signal, and outputs a drive signal. An outputting circuit couples to the stabilizer, the controller, the plug, and the socket for receiving the second work voltage and the drive signal, and turns the socket on or off.

Abstract: A bearing structure comprises a sphere, a boarding structure and a plurality of adjusting elements. The boarding structure has an opening. The opening is abutted against a perimeter of the diameter of the sphere. The adjusting elements are disposed on two opposite edge of the boarding structure respectively for adjusting the elasticity between the sphere and the boarding structure. The sphere rotates on the boarding structure freely so that a bearing structure with a universal rotating angle is formed.