Abstract: A smart film apparatus includes a smart film and a control member. The smart film includes a polymer dispersed liquid crystal or a polymer network dispersed liquid crystal between two conductive layers. Plural electrodes are formed on a single surface of one of the conductive layers, and it is easier to process. Two conductive layers that respectively include multitudes electrically isolated conductive units. With floating or ground controlling signal, the control member controls the conductive units to perform a variety of displaying effects. Moreover, the surface opposed to the single surface with electrodes is evenly flat with paste and beneficial to apply to desired target surface.

Abstract: A structured light generation device includes a first surface structure and a second surface structure, which are opposed to each other. The first surface structure includes a diffractive optical element. The second surface structure includes a lenticular lens structure. By the diffractive optical element, an incident dot beam is processed into plural dot beams with different sizes and different brightness values. By the lenticular lens structure, the each dot beam is expanded to a linear beam. After the single dot beam is processed by the structured light generation device, a structured light is generated. The structured light generation device can be applied to a projection system with a 3D gesture sensing control or detection device.

Abstract: A laser diode-DOE module includes a diffractive optical element and a laser light source. The diffractive optical element receives a non-collimated dot beam. The laser light source emits a non-collimated dot beam. Consequently, the spacing distance between the laser light source and the diffractive optical element can be designed as short as possible. Consequently, the total length of the laser diode-DOE module is reduced.

Abstract: A structured light generation device includes a first surface structure and a second surface structure, which are opposed to each other. The first surface structure includes a diffractive optical element. The second surface structure includes a lenticular lens structure. By the diffractive optical element, an incident dot beam is processed into plural dot beams with different sizes and different brightness values. By the lenticular lens structure, the each dot beam is expanded to a linear beam. After the single dot beam is processed by the structured light generation device, a structured light is generated. The structured light generation device can be applied to a projection system with a 3D gesture sensing control or detection device.

Abstract: A method for forming a pattern on a surface of a steel substrate includes the formation of a patterned mask on the surface of the steel substrate. The entire surface having the patterned mask is etched by reactive ion etching such the a pattern is formed on the surface of the steel substrate. The reactive ion etching is brought about by a plasma which is produced in an atmosphere of a chlorine-containing compound, under pressure of 1-100 mTorr, and with a radio frequency power of 100-600 W.