Abstract: The application provides a method for controlling nitrogen in steelmaking by spraying hydrogen containing plasma, including: using a mixture of hydrogen rich gas and argon gas to generate hydrogen plasma for denitrification of molten steel during at least one of arc furnace smelting, ladle refining, VOD refining, and RH refining. The method for controlling nitrogen in steelmaking by spraying hydrogen containing plasma provided in the application can effectively remove nitrogen from the molten steel by spraying a mixture of argon gas and hydrogen rich gas into the molten steel through a hollow electrode and plasma torch, reducing electrode consumption and electricity consumption per ton steel, and also reducing arc radiation heat loss, improving heating rate, thereby shortening smelting time and reducing production costs.

Abstract: An unpowered smokeless stove is provided, and includes a housing, an inner barrel, and a top ring, the inner barrel is placed on the housing by means of the top ring; the inner barrel comprising an outer wall and a thermal insulation layer, the outer wall comprising an outer layer and a inner layer, a side of the inner layer being provided with combustion holes and air inlet holes, the thermal insulation layer includes a first thermal insulation layer, a second thermal insulation layer, a third thermal insulation layer, and a fourth thermal insulation layer, a first being arrange between the inner layer and the outer layer, a second gap being arranged between the first thermal insulation layer and a second thermal insulation layer, the air inlet holes are arranged between the first thermal insulation layer and the second thermal insulation layer.

Abstract: The application provides a method for controlling nitrogen in steelmaking by spraying hydrogen containing plasma, including: using a mixture of hydrogen rich gas and argon gas to generate hydrogen plasma for denitrification of molten steel during at least one of arc furnace smelting, ladle refining, VOD refining, and RH refining. The method for controlling nitrogen in steelmaking by spraying hydrogen containing plasma provided in the application can effectively remove nitrogen from the molten steel by spraying a mixture of argon gas and hydrogen rich gas into the molten steel through a hollow electrode and plasma torch, reducing electrode consumption and electricity consumption per ton steel, and also reducing arc radiation heat loss, improving heating rate, thereby shortening smelting time and reducing production costs.

Abstract: A terahertz full-duplex co-local oscillator solid-state front-end transmitting circuit is disclosed, which belongs to the technical field of terahertz communication. The overall structure of the solid-state front-end transmitting circuit adopts a new system, wherein the circuit comprises two branches that are parallel and driven by a local oscillator source. A branched waveguide directional coupler is configured to output two driving signals provided by the same local oscillator source respectively to two branch circuits with required powers. Two transmission signals generated from the two branches are combined into one signal for transmission through an orthogonal mode coupled duplexer, so as to fulfill the construction of a full-duplex co-local oscillator solid-state front-end transmission circuit.

Abstract: A circuit interrupter includes separable contacts, a drive shaft coupled to the separable contacts and structured to move to open and close the separable contacts, a tapered drive shaft section coupled to the drive shaft and having tapered sides, and a friction assembly. The friction assembly includes a friction device structured to interact with the tapered sides of the tapered drive shaft, an armature coupled to the friction device, and a biasing member structured to bias the friction device and armature toward the tapered drive shaft section.

Abstract: For a hybrid circuit interrupter that includes a secondary actuator disposed in series with a primary actuator, with the primary actuator used for opening the switch at ultra-fast speeds and the secondary actuator used for opening the switch at normal speeds, a performance monitoring system is disclosed. The monitoring system can use either an optical sensor or position sensitive device (PSD) to detect movement of the primary actuator. The optical sensor is coupled to the circuit interrupter housing, and a distance detection means is disposed within the secondary actuator in a manner that enables the optical sensor to detect the movement of a reference surface on the moving assembly of the primary actuator. The PSD is positioned to face a thru-hole formed in a drive shaft of the circuit interrupter, and to sense a change in position of light emitted through the thru-hole during an opening stroke.

Abstract: A nail gun includes: a housing; a cylinder assembly at least partially disposed in the housing; a magazine assembly for storing nails; and a firing assembly used for striking a nail and at least partially disposed in the cylinder assembly. The cylinder assembly includes a first cylinder and a second cylinder. The first cylinder includes a first cylinder and at least part of the second cylinder is disposed in the first cylinder cavity. The nail gun further includes a first piston, disposed at least in part in the first cylinder cavity, capable of reciprocating along the direction of the first axis in the first cylinder cavity. The first piston is configured to form an air intake passage with part of the outer wall of the second cylinder, and a gas is capable of passing through the air intake passage and entering the first cylinder cavity.

Abstract: A volume liquid fixed-ratio multi-batch mixing valve includes a valve body, including a first inlet liquid chamber, a second inlet liquid chamber and a mixing chamber; a first valve core, controlling liquid inflow into the first inlet liquid chamber; a second valve core, controlling liquid inflow into the second inlet liquid chamber; a liquid drainage valve core, controlling liquid drainage; a rotary shaft includes a first impeller and a second impeller. The first impeller and the second impeller alternately control flow to the first inlet liquid chamber and the second inlet liquid chamber and to the second inlet liquid chamber and the mixing chamber. The first impeller and the second impeller are symmetrically about the rotary shaft; when the first inlet liquid chamber and the second inlet liquid chamber are communicated, the second valve core closes the second inlet liquid chamber and the mixing chamber.

Abstract: A volume liquid fixed-ratio multi-batch mixing valve includes a valve body, including a first inlet liquid chamber, a second inlet liquid chamber and a mixing chamber; a first valve core, controlling liquid inflow into the first inlet liquid chamber; a second valve core, controlling liquid inflow into the second inlet liquid chamber; a liquid drainage valve core, controlling liquid drainage; a rotary shaft includes a first impeller and a second impeller. The first impeller and the second impeller alternately control flow to the first inlet liquid chamber and the second inlet liquid chamber and to the second inlet liquid chamber and the mixing chamber. The first impeller and the second impeller are symmetrically about the rotary shaft; when the first inlet liquid chamber and the second inlet liquid chamber are communicated, the second valve core closes the second inlet liquid chamber and the mixing chamber.

Abstract: A deburring mechanism includes a frame, a first deburring module, and a second deburring module. The frame has a first side plate and a second side plate. The first side plate is arranged opposite to the second side plate in a first direction. The first deburring module is arranged on the first side plate. The second deburring module is arranged on the second side plate. The first deburring module and the second deburring module are arranged opposite to each other in a second direction and form a deburring passage. The deburring passage is used for placing an open end of a housing. The first deburring module includes a first cylindrical brush and first conical brushes arranged at two ends of the first cylindrical brush. The second deburring module includes a second cylindrical brush and second conical brushes arranged at two ends of the second cylindrical brush.

Abstract: An inner burr removal tool holder, including a tool holder body. The tool holder body includes a tool base and a connecting rod assembly. The connecting rod assembly is connected to the tool base. A scraper for removing inner burrs and a nozzle for spraying liquid is arranged on the tool base. The scraper protrudes from an outer surface of the tool base, and a liquid outlet of the nozzle faces the scraper.

Abstract: A volute assembly includes a volute body, a cover plate, and a seal. The volute body includes a top plate, a side plate protruding axially from an edge of the top plate, a cavity formed by the top plate and the side plate, and an exhaust duct disposed on the side plate and communicating with the cavity. The side plate includes a first bottom edge and a plurality of clamping blocks disposed at intervals on the first bottom edge. The cover plate includes a bottom plate and an annular sleeve surrounding the bottom plate. The annular sleeve includes a second bottom edge and a flange protruding from the second bottom edge. The flange includes a plurality of buckles disposed at intervals. The seal is disposed around the annular sleeve and is supported by the flange. The side plate is matched with the annular sleeve in shape.

Abstract: A fusion method of satellite-based and ground-based lightning data includes S1, selecting valid data in the satellite-based and ground-based lightning data; S2, determining a time threshold for fusing the satellite-based and ground-based lightning data; S3, determining a spatial threshold for fusing the satellite-based lightning data and the ground-based lightning data; and S4, constructing a data fusion scheme to obtain a fused all lightning data set.

Abstract: For a hybrid circuit interrupter that includes a secondary actuator disposed in series with a primary actuator, with the primary actuator used for opening the switch at ultra-fast speeds and the secondary actuator used for opening the switch at normal speeds, a performance monitoring system is disclosed. The monitoring system can use either an optical sensor or position sensitive device (PSD) to detect movement of the primary actuator. The optical sensor is coupled to the circuit interrupter housing, and a distance detection means is disposed within the secondary actuator in a manner that enables the optical sensor to detect the movement of a reference surface on the moving assembly of the primary actuator. The PSD is positioned to face a thru-hole formed in a drive shaft of the circuit interrupter, and to sense a change in position of light emitted through the thru-hole during an opening stroke.

Abstract: A multi-band, shared-aperture, circularly polarized phased array antenna relating to the field of antenna technology is disclosed. Specifically, two multi-band, shared-aperture, circularly polarized phased array antenna designs are disclosed. By integrating multiple circularly polarized endfire antennas with different operation bands into one aperture, a shared-aperture antenna array is achieved. The bandwidth and crossband port isolation of this antenna are enhanced, and the antenna also has the properties of miniaturization, feasibility, and ease of connection with circuits.

Abstract: An induced draft fan includes a motor, a volute, a wind wheel, and a conversion interface. The volute includes a cavity for accommodating the wind wheel. The volute further includes a bottom surface and a side surface. The bottom surface includes an air inlet and the side surface includes an air outlet. The air inlet and the air outlet communicate with the cavity. The conversion interface includes a connection section, a transition section, and an exit section. The connection section and the exit section are disposed on two ends of the transition section, respectively. The transition section tilts upward so that the exit section and the connection section are staggered with each other. The connection section includes a rectangular hollow frame including an upper side plate, a lower side plate, a left side plate, and a right side plate.