Abstract: A method for training a click rate prediction model includes: obtaining sample feature information and a label value, in which the sample feature information includes feature information of a sample user and feature information of a target object, and the label value is configured to indicate whether the sample user interacts with the target object; obtaining a plurality of adjacent matrixes for feature interaction by processing the feature information of the target object based on the hypernetwork module; obtaining a click rate prediction value of the sample user on the target object using the prediction module, according to the sample feature information and the plurality of adjacent matrixes; and training the click rate prediction model according to the label value and the click rate prediction value.

Abstract: A hybrid underlayment including a compliant material layer and a rigid material layer affixed to the compliant material layer. The compliant material layer exhibits a compression deflection as measured according to ASTM standard D-1056-14 in the range of from about 0.14 kilogram force per square centimeter to about 1.76 kilogram force per square centimeter, and a thickness of at least about 2 millimeters. The rigid material layer exhibits a thickness of at least about 0.5 millimeters and a flexural modulus of at least about 600 MPa and flexural strength of at least about 35 MPa in both the length and width directions, both flexural modulus and flexural strength as measured according to ASTM D790-17.

Abstract: A hybrid underlayment including a compliant material layer and a rigid material layer affixed to the compliant material layer. The compliant material layer exhibits a compression deflection as measured according to ASTM standard D-1056-14 in the range of from about 0.14 kilogram force per square centimeter to about 1.76 kilogram force per square centimeter, and a thickness of at least about 2 millimeters. The rigid material layer exhibits a thickness of at least about 0.5 millimeters and a flexural modulus of at least about 600 MPa and flexural strength of at least about 35 MPa in both the length and width directions, both flexural modulus and flexural strength as measured according to ASTM D790-17.