Abstract: Embodiments relate to a coating system. A substrate includes a first coating region and a second coating region adjacent to the first coating region. The coating system includes a first gravure mechanism and a second gravure mechanism, where the first gravure mechanism is configured to apply a first functional layer onto the first coating region, and the second gravure mechanism can receive the substrate having the first functional layer and apply a second functional layer made of a material different from that of the first functional layer onto the second coating region. In the coating system, with provision of first gravure mechanism and the second gravure mechanism, when the substrate is continuously transported in a same direction, the two functional layers made of different materials can be sequentially applied onto corresponding regions of the substrate.

Abstract: An anilox roller and a coating apparatus are provided. The anilox roller includes a roller body and an annular boss formed on a surface of the roller body. The annular boss extends in a circumferential direction of the roller body. The annular boss includes a circumferential surface, a first side surface, and a second side surface. The first side surface and the second side surface face each other in an axial direction of the roller body. The circumferential surface connects the first side surface and the second side surface, and the circumferential surface includes an anilox region having an etched anilox. A first blank region without an etched anilox is arranged between the anilox region and the first side surface.

Abstract: A method for determining flow velocity distribution in the roughness sublayer is provided, which uses the experimental device that includes a variable-slope circulating flume system and a flow-measuring system, the variable-slope circulating flume system is used to study flow in the roughness sublayer, and the flow-measuring system is used to measure flow velocity in each zone in the flume. In the variable-slope circulating flume, the method according to the invention uses cylindrical aluminum rods to simulate large-scale roughness elements, and the submergence, the average bulk flow velocity and the distribution density of roughness elements are changed.

Abstract: A method for determining flow velocity distribution in the roughness sublayer is provided, which uses the experimental device that includes a variable-slope circulating flume system and a flow-measuring system, the variable-slope circulating flume system is used to study flow in the roughness sublayer, and the flow-measuring system is used to measure flow velocity in each zone in the flume. In the variable-slope circulating flume, the method according to the invention uses cylindrical aluminum rods to simulate large-scale roughness elements, and the submergence, the average bulk flow velocity and the distribution density of roughness elements are changed.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a device for measuring adsorption/desorption of contaminants onto surface bed sediments and a method of using the device. The measurement device includes a sediment sample disc, a sample holder, a reaction cylinder, a liquid collection cylinder, and a liquid circulating member from inside to outside, the liquid circulating member consisting of rubber pipes and a peristaltic pump.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a device for measuring adsorption/desorption of contaminants onto surface bed sediments and a method of using the device. The measurement device includes a sediment sample disc, a sample holder, a reaction cylinder, a liquid collection cylinder, and a liquid circulating member from inside to outside, the liquid circulating member consisting of rubber pipes and a peristaltic pump.