Abstract: An intelligent identification and warning method for an uncertain object of a production line in a digital twin environment, includes: establishing a model library for uncertain physical objects from a non-production line system; adding attribute data to the uncertain physical objects from the non-production line system; importing an established model library and added attribute data for the uncertain physical objects from the non-production line system into a model library of an existing DT production line system; performing auto-detection on an uncertain physical object entering a production line system; performing auto-detection on an actual size of the uncertain physical object entering the production line system; warning a danger for an unsafe object by means of voice prompting, system alarming and information pushing; matching a corresponding three-dimensional (3D) model in the established model library for a safe object; and loading a matched 3D model to the DT production line system.

Abstract: A standard sample for measuring rock porosity by helium method is disclosed, which includes a cylinder body open above and a cover body matching the cylinder body. The center of the cover body is provided with a vent hole. The cylinder body is filled and tamped with filled sand body so that theoretical porosity in the cylinder body is 5%-10%. The filled sand body includes mixed sand body and quartz cotton. The mixed sand body includes coarse-grained high-purity quartz sand, medium-grained high-purity quartz sand and fine-grained silicon micropowder. By mixing, filling and tamping high-purity quartz sand with different particle sizes, silicon micropowder and quartz cotton, the porosity and permeability of the standard sample are reduced, so that the standard sample is closer to the physical properties of the actual shale geological samples to verify the method or calibrate the instrument for measuring rock porosity with helium method.

Abstract: A standard sample for measuring rock porosity by helium method is disclosed, which includes a cylinder body open above and a cover body matching the cylinder body. The center of the cover body is provided with a vent hole. The cylinder body is filled and tamped with filled sand body so that theoretical porosity in the cylinder body is 5%-10%. The filled sand body includes mixed sand body and quartz cotton. The mixed sand body includes coarse-grained high-purity quartz sand, medium-grained high-purity quartz sand and fine-grained silicon micropowder. By mixing, filling and tamping high-purity quartz sand with different particle sizes, silicon micropowder and quartz cotton, the porosity and permeability of the standard sample are reduced, so that the standard sample is closer to the physical properties of the actual shale geological samples to verify the method or calibrate the instrument for measuring rock porosity with helium method.

Abstract: An intelligent identification and warning method for an uncertain object of a production line in a digital twin environment, includes: establishing a model library for uncertain physical objects from a non-production line system; adding attribute data to the uncertain physical objects from the non-production line system; importing an established model library and added attribute data for the uncertain physical objects from the non-production line system into a model library of an existing DT production line system; performing auto-detection on an uncertain physical object entering a production line system; performing auto-detection on an actual size of the uncertain physical object entering the production line system; warning a danger for an unsafe object by means of voice prompting, system alarming and information pushing; matching a corresponding three-dimensional (3D) model in the established model library for a safe object; and loading a matched 3D model to the DT production line system.

Abstract: A circuit includes an emergency lighting system and an AC/DC converter. An output terminal of the emergency lighting system is electrically connected to a LED load, and the other output terminal LED_ON of the emergency lighting system is electrically connected to a switch S2. The switch S2 is controlled by the emergency lighting system. The emergency lighting system includes an AC input detection module, a switching time detection module and a lithium battery. The AC input detection module is electrically connected to a neutral wire VN and a live wire VL. The switching time detection module is electrically connected between an output terminal of the AC input detection module and the LED_ON terminal. An output terminal of the AC/DC converter is electrically connected to a positive electrode of the lithium battery, and the other output terminal of the AC/DC converter is electrically connected to the LED load.

Abstract: A circuit includes an emergency lighting system and an AC/DC converter. An output terminal of the emergency lighting system is electrically connected to a LED load, and the other output terminal DIM of the emergency lighting system is electrically connected to a switch S2. The switch S2 is controlled by the emergency lighting system. The emergency lighting system includes an AC input detection module, a switching time detection module and a lithium battery. The AC input detection module is electrically connected to a neutral wire VN and a live wire VL. The switching time detection module is electrically connected between an output terminal of the AC input detection module and the terminal DIM. An output terminal of the AC/DC converter is electrically connected to a positive electrode of the lithium battery, and the other output terminal of the AC/DC converter is electrically connected to the LED load.

Abstract: A simulation analysis method for an injection volume of alternate displacement of shale oil by carbon dioxide and nitrogen includes steps of simulating the alternate displacement of shale oil by carbon dioxide and nitrogen for multiple times through the core displacement simulation experiment, measuring the oil displacement efficiency change for every time, obtaining the porosity change in the entire displacement process through the porosity change before and after alternate displacement, and building the injection volume adjustment expression of alternate displacement of shale oil by carbon dioxide and nitrogen as a reference of the injection volume of alternate displacement of shale oil by carbon dioxide and nitrogen, so that the total displacement efficiency in the actual mining process is improved, thus increasing the production rate of shale oil and reducing the usage amount of carbon dioxide. A simulation analysis device is used to carry out the simulation analysis method.

Abstract: A circuit includes an emergency lighting system and an AC/DC converter. An output terminal of the emergency lighting system is electrically connected to a LED load, and the other output terminal LED_ON of the emergency lighting system is electrically connected to a switch S2. The switch S2 is controlled by the emergency lighting system. The emergency lighting system includes an AC input detection module, a switching time detection module and a lithium battery. The AC input detection module is electrically connected to a neutral wire VN and a live wire VL. The switching time detection module is electrically connected between an output terminal of the AC input detection module and the LED_ON terminal. An output terminal of the AC/DC converter is electrically connected to a positive electrode of the lithium battery, and the other output terminal of the AC/DC converter is electrically connected to the LED load.

Abstract: A circuit includes an emergency lighting system and an AC/DC converter. An output terminal of the emergency lighting system is electrically connected to a LED load, and the other output terminal DIM of the emergency lighting system is electrically connected to a switch S2. The switch S2 is controlled by the emergency lighting system. The emergency lighting system includes an AC input detection module, a switching time detection module and a lithium battery. The AC input detection module is electrically connected to a neutral wire VN and a live wire VL. The switching time detection module is electrically connected between an output terminal of the AC input detection module and the terminal DIM. An output terminal of the AC/DC converter is electrically connected to a positive electrode of the lithium battery, and the other output terminal of the AC/DC converter is electrically connected to the LED load.

Abstract: A current control circuit includes an input circuit for receiving an input signal, an output circuit for providing an output signal. The output circuit is coupled to the input circuit to receive a current therefrom. The current control circuit also includes a feedback circuit coupled to the input circuit and the output circuit to form a feedback loop. The current control circuit further includes a first slope compensation current coupled to the output circuit for controlling the output signal, the first slope compensation current being a periodic current. The current control circuit also includes a second slope compensation current coupled to the feedback circuit, wherein the second slope compensation current has the same phase and period as the first slope compensation current.

Abstract: A current control circuit includes an input circuit for receiving an input signal, an output circuit for providing an output signal. The output circuit is coupled to the input circuit to receive a current therefrom. The current control circuit also includes a feedback circuit coupled to the input circuit and the output circuit to form a feedback loop. The current control circuit further includes a first slope compensation current coupled to the output circuit for controlling the output signal, the first slope compensation current being a periodic current. The current control circuit also includes a second slope compensation current coupled to the feedback circuit, wherein the second slope compensation current has the same phase and period as the first slope compensation current.

Abstract: A control circuit for a switched mode power supply includes a transconductance amplifier circuit for receiving a voltage signal related to a current from an input of the power supply and producing a first signal, an analog signal processor coupled to the amplifier circuit for receiving the first signal and a second signal from the input of the power supply and a third signal from an output of the power supply. The analog signal processor is configured to produce a fourth signal as a function of the first, the second, and the third signals. An adder circuit is coupled to the fourth signal and a dimmer control signal, and the adder circuit is configured to output a fifth signal. A comparator circuit is coupled to the adder circuit for providing a control signal to a power transistor that controls current flow in the power supply based on comparison of the fifth signal and a reference signal.

Abstract: A control circuit for a switched mode power supply includes a transconductance amplifier circuit for receiving a voltage signal related to a current from an input of the power supply and producing a first signal, an analog signal processor coupled to the amplifier circuit for receiving the first signal and a second signal from the input of the power supply and a third signal from an output of the power supply. The analog signal processor is configured to produce a fourth signal as a function of the first, the second, and the third signals. An adder circuit is coupled to the fourth signal and a dimmer control signal, and the adder circuit is configured to output a fifth signal. A comparator circuit is coupled to the adder circuit for providing a control signal to a power transistor that controls current flow in the power supply based on comparison of the fifth signal and a reference signal.