Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate including a display area having a plurality of pixels, a pad area having a plurality of pads, and a non-display area including a fan-out area between the display area and the pad area; at least one first fan-out line in the fan-out area; at least one second fan-out line in the fan-out area and electrically disconnected from the first fan-out line; first, second, and third insulating layers sequentially arranged on the substrate; and a first conductive layer between the substrate and the first insulating layer, a second conductive layer on the second insulating layer, and a third conductive layer on the third insulating layer, wherein each of the first and second fan-out lines has a multi-layered stacking structure in which a first sub-line, a second sub-line, and a third sub-line provided in different layers are stacked.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a dishwasher that excludes a through hole having an open area size corresponding to an area size of a light emitting surface of a lighting device from a tub, and defines a formed area that guides an installation position of the lighting device in a rear wall of the tub, thereby preventing a decrease in rigidity of the rear wall of the tub, minimizing the number of fastening means such as a screw bolt for fastening the lighting device, and securing a firm fastening structure based on expansion of a contact area with respect to the lighting device.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a dishwasher in which a lighting device is fastened to an inner surface of a tub in a modularized state in which assembly is completed, and thus definition of a through hole having a size corresponding to a light emitting area size as in the prior art is able to be excluded, thereby preventing a decrease in rigidity of the tub and improving a leak-prevention effect.

Abstract: A display device comprises a substrate, a via layer disposed on the substrate, a first electrode and a second electrode disposed on the via layer and spaced apart from each other, a third electrode that overlaps a region between the first electrode and the second electrode in a thickness direction, and light-emitting elements disposed on the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the third electrode overlaps portions of the first electrode and the second electrode in the thickness direction.

Abstract: A memory device includes a memory cell array including a plurality of memory cells; a row decoder selecting one of a plurality of wordlines connected to the plurality of memory cells based on an address received from a memory controller; and a wordline voltage generator providing a wordline voltage to a selected wordline. The wordline voltage generator includes a wordline driver outputting the wordline voltage which is reduced by a power supply voltage which varies based on a wordline driving voltage; a bump replica circuit generating a bump signal having a voltage level which increases or decreases in response to the power supply voltage; and a wordline voltage control circuit outputting the wordline driving voltage which increases or decreases complementarily to the bump signal.

Abstract: A display device includes a signal transmission region, a display region spaced apart from the signal transmission region, a peripheral region located between the signal transmission region and the display region, a base layer, a circuit layer disposed on the base layer, a light emitting element layer disposed on the circuit layer and that includes a light emitting element that overlaps the display region, an encapsulation substrate disposed on the light emitting element layer, a hole defined in the signal transmission region and that passes through at least a portion of each of the circuit layer and the light emitting element layer, and a groove pattern defined on one surface of the encapsulation substrate and that overlaps the peripheral region.

Abstract: An injection mold for a crash pad is provided, the injection mold includes an upper mold having a first cavity, a lower mold coupled to the upper mold, the lower mold having a second cavity forming a space together with the first cavity when coupled, a lower core slidably connected to the lower mold, the lower core having one surface on which an insert is mounted, and a fixture fastened to the lower core to fix the insert. The fixture is fixed to the lower core by a magnetic force.

Abstract: A memory device includes first and second memory cells, a first write driver configured to provide write data to the first memory cell, a second write driver configured to provide write data to the second memory cell, and a negative voltage generator configured to provide a negative voltage to the first and second write drivers. The negative voltage generator includes a first coupling capacitor configured to provide the negative voltage to the first write driver, and a second coupling capacitor configured to provide the negative voltage to the second write driver. The first and second coupling capacitors are electrically connected to one another.

Abstract: A plasmonic field-enhanced photodetector is disclosed. The photodetector absorbs surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) by using a light absorbing layer having a conduction band and a valence band in which an energy is split, the SPPs being generated by combining surface plasmons (SPs) with photons of a light wave, and generates photocurrent based on the absorbed SPPs.

Abstract: A ceramic waveguide filter is disclosed. According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a ceramic waveguide filter forming a plurality of resonant blocks including a ceramic dielectric is provided, including an input end and an output end each defined by a groove-shaped portion having a predetermined depth on an outer surface of the ceramic waveguide filter, a plurality of resonators each defined by a groove-shaped portion having a predetermined depth on an outer surface of each of the plurality of resonant blocks, and at least one ultra-short delay adjusters adjacent to at least one of the input end and the output end, the ultra-short delay adjuster being defined by a groove-shaped portion having a predetermined depth on the outer surface of the ceramic waveguide filter.

Abstract: A display device according to an embodiment of the disclosure includes a channel formation pattern disposed on a base layer and including a first channel and a second channel spaced apart from each other; and a light emitting element disposed on the channel formation pattern. The light emitting element is aligned between the first channel and the second channel.

Abstract: An air-circulating roaster has a cylindrical container having an open top and a body, a heating part for cooking, and a bottom container. The bottom container has an open-bottom and plural holes. The bottom container and an outer heat insulating container form an open-top insulation support beam. A lower ring is between the open-top insulation support beam and the body, an oil sump is formed at the top of the lower ring, and a table ring is provided on the top of the oil sump. A roasting plate is on the upper side of the heating part, an oil outlet is formed on the upper side of the oil sump, and blowers suck air containing foreign substances. A combustion device has support beams to support the oil sump and a heating element, and a third air layer is formed between the open-top insulation support beam and the outer insulation part.

Abstract: A display device comprises a substrate, a via layer disposed on the substrate, a first electrode and a second electrode disposed on the via layer and spaced apart from each other, a third electrode that overlaps a region between the first electrode and the second electrode in a thickness direction, and light-emitting elements disposed on the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the third electrode overlaps portions of the first electrode and the second electrode in the thickness direction.

Abstract: Provided are methods of targeting patient-specific oncogenes in extrachromosomal DNA (ecDNA) to treat glioma in a human. The present methods include identifying a drug that targets against an oncogene present in ecDNA of a human suffering from glioma, such as glioblastoma. The identified oncogenes present in ecDNA include MET, MET/CAPZA2, MDM2, CDK4, SOX2, PIK3CA, MECOM, PDGFRA, EGFR, MYCN, MYC, TERT, SMARCA4, RP56, FBXW7, CDK6, CCND2, ERBB2, BRCA1, and BAP1. The present methods include identifying a drug targeted against the ecDNA oncogene, which drug inhibits the function of the identified oncogene, so as to inhibit tumor growth or progression of the glioma in the human. Also provided are PDX mouse models to further identify and/or confirm patient-specific drugs that target the identified oncogene(s) present in ecDNA. Also provided are methods of diagnosing gliomas or recurrent gliomas and methods of screening or monitoring for recurrence of gliomas.

Abstract: A display device includes a signal transmission region, a display region spaced apart from the signal transmission region, a peripheral region located between the signal transmission region and the display region, a base layer, a circuit layer disposed on the base layer, a light emitting element layer disposed on the circuit layer and that includes a light emitting element that overlaps the display region, an encapsulation substrate disposed on the light emitting element layer, a hole defined in the signal transmission region and that passes through at least a portion of each of the circuit layer and the light emitting element layer, and a groove pattern defined on one surface of the encapsulation substrate and that overlaps the peripheral region.

Abstract: A method for post-curing a 3D printing output and a transparent orthodontic device manufactured by the method are described. The method for post-curing a 3D printing output removes residual resin from printouts manufactured through a 3D printer, shortens the curing time by improving the curing speed through a post-curing process, and can manufacture printouts with improved strength and increased transparency. The transparent orthodontic device removes resin of the surface through the post-curing process when manufacturing a transparent orthodontic device, improves strength, not only has excellent transparency, but also enables unreacted monomers to be removed, and can exhibit shape memory characteristics that restore its shape to the initially printed-out shape of the transparent orthodontic device by the provision of heat.

Abstract: A touch screen panel using a thin film transistor (TFT) photodetector includes a touch panel including a plurality of unit patterns for sensing light reflected by a touch by using a TFT photodetector including an active layer formed of amorphous silicon or polycrystalline silicon on an amorphous transparent material, and a controller configured to scan the plurality of unit patterns and read touch coordinates as a result of the scanning.

Abstract: A display panel includes a display pixel configured to irradiate light, an image sensor pixel included together with the display pixel in one unit pixel, including a thin film transistor (TFT) photodetector including an active layer formed of amorphous silicon or polycrystalline silicon on an amorphous transparent material, and configured to collect light reflected from a body located on the transparent material, and a processor configured to process biometrics along with positioning of the body according to the light reflected from the body.

Abstract: A display device includes a bank defining an emission area; a first passage in which a first light emitting element is disposed in the emission area; a second passage in which a second light emitting element is disposed in the emission area; a third passage in which a third light emitting element is disposed in the emission area; and a fourth passage in which a fourth light emitting element is disposed in the emission area, wherein the emission area has a rectangular shape comprising a first side extending in a first direction and a second side extending in a second direction intersecting the first direction and having a length longer than the first side, and the first passage, the second passage, the third passage, and the fourth passage are spaced apart from each other, and each extends in a third direction intersecting the first direction and the second direction.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a ceramic waveguide filter for an antenna, which, in particular, includes a housing including a plurality of resonance blocks which are prepared from a dielectric having a predetermined dielectric constant, and some of which are partitioned by an inner partition wall; a plurality of resonators, each resonator being caused to serve as a single resonator by a plurality of resonator posts respectively provided in the plurality of resonance blocks included in the housing; and an input porthole to which an input port is connected to input a signal to any one of the plurality of resonators, and an output porthole to which an output port is connected to output a signal from any one of the plurality of resonators, Since either the input porthole or the output porthole is provided with a notch structure bar integrally formed in the housing, which extends towards the resonator post skipping from the adjacent resonator post among the plurality of resonator posts, advantageously the notc