Abstract: A robot is provided. The robot includes a display, a memory storing identification information of the robot, a communication interface communicating with a server providing a virtual environment service, and at least one processor configured to, based on receiving a user input for interlocking the robot with the virtual environment service, transmit the identification information of the robot stored in the memory to the server through the communication interface, and based on receiving interaction information related to an avatar corresponding to the identification information of the robot from the server through the communication interface, control an operation of the robot based on the interaction information.

Abstract: An impact test apparatus includes a base plate having an upper surface on which a specimen is placed, a collision member that collides with the specimen, a dropping unit that drops the collision member from an upper area of the specimen to the specimen and adjusts a height that the collision member drops, a velocity measurement unit that measures a collision velocity of the collision member when the collision member collides with the specimen, and an evaluation unit that produces a representative value that is a collision velocity at which a probability of breakage of the specimen is about 50%, and evaluates an impact resistance of the specimen based on the representative value.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of measuring protein kinase activity, including a) attaching GMBS (N-[?-maleimidobutyryloxy]sulfosuccinimide ester) to a base plate, b) attaching a substrate that reacts with a protein kinase to the base plate having GMBS attached thereto, thus manufacturing a kit for measuring protein kinase activity, c) introducing, to the kit, a mixture of a sample to be analyzed and a buffer including triton X-100, and d) probing phosphorylation of the substrate caused by the protein kinase contained in the sample, thereby measuring the activity of the protein kinase.

Abstract: An impact test apparatus includes a base plate having an upper surface on which a specimen is placed, a collision member that collides with the specimen, a dropping unit that drops the collision member from an upper area of the specimen to the specimen and adjusts a height that the collision member drops, a velocity measurement unit that measures a collision velocity of the collision member when the collision member collides with the specimen, and an evaluation unit that produces a representative value that is a collision velocity at which a probability of breakage of the specimen is about 50%, and evaluates an impact resistance of the specimen based on the representative value.

Abstract: The present inventors confirmed that when a brazzein expression recombinant vector for high expression of brazzein in Saccharomyces cerevisiae was prepared and a S. cerevisiae strain Y2805 was transformed with the recombinant vector, the expression level of brazzein was particularly high, thereby completing an optimal expression system for mass-producing brazzein. Further, when the brazzein expression system is cultured under the optimal culture conditions according to the present invention, the amount of brazzein produced is further increased, the purification process is simple, and costs are reduced. Therefore, it is expected that the brazzein expression system according to the present invention can be widely used for mass-producing and commercializing brazzein, which is a sweet protein.

Abstract: Disclosed is a composition for diagnosing cancer, including an agent for measuring PKA (Protein Kinase A) activity.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of measuring protein kinase activity, including a) attaching GMBS (N-[?-maleimidobutyryloxy]sulfosuccinimide ester) to a base plate, b) attaching a substrate that reacts with a protein kinase to the base plate having GMBS attached thereto, thus manufacturing a kit for measuring protein kinase activity, c) introducing, to the kit, a mixture of a sample to be analyzed and a buffer including triton X-100, and d) probing phosphorylation of the substrate caused by the protein kinase contained in the sample, thereby measuring the activity of the protein kinase.

Abstract: Disclosed is a composition for diagnosing cancer, including an agent for measuring PKA (Protein Kinase A) activity.

Abstract: Systems and methods for responding to an audio query are presented. More particularly, vocalization nuances of a vocalized search query (audio query) are identified are utilized in responding to the audio query. In addition to converting the audio query to a textual representation, vocalization nuances of the audio query are identified. Search results are identified according to the textual representation of the audio query and in light of the vocalization nuances. A search results presentation is prepared in response to the audio query, where the search results presentation is based on the identified search results and also based on the vocalization nuances. The search results presentation is returned in response to the audio query.

Abstract: Systems and methods for responding to an audio query are presented. More particularly, vocalization nuances of a vocalized search query (audio query) are identified are utilized in responding to the audio query. In addition to converting the audio query to a textual representation, vocalization nuances of the audio query are identified. Search results are identified according to the textual representation of the audio query and in light of the vocalization nuances. A search results presentation is prepared in response to the audio query, where the search results presentation is based on the identified search results and also based on the vocalization nuances. The search results presentation is returned in response to the audio query.

Abstract: Systems and methods for responding to an audio query are presented. More particularly, vocalization nuances of a vocalized search query (audio query) are identified are utilized in responding to the audio query. In addition to converting the audio query to a textual representation, vocalization nuances of the audio query are identified. Search results are identified according to the textual representation of the audio query and in light of the vocalization nuances. A search results presentation is prepared in response to the audio query, where the search results presentation is based on the identified search results and also based on the vocalization nuances. The search results presentation is returned in response to the audio query.

Abstract: Novel brazzein variants having higher sweetness and the use thereof are provided. The brazzein variants or multi-variants have higher sweetness than a wild-type brazzein protein. Also, a method of preparing the brazzein variants and a food composition for enhancing a sugar content including the same are provided. The brazzein variants or multi-variants have higher sweetness at least twice that of a conventional brazzein protein, and show equivalent properties such as thermal and pH stabilities and high water solubility compared to the conventional brazzein protein. Therefore, a smaller amount of brazzein variants can be used together with a greater amount of other sweeteners such as sucrose, and can be replaced with the other sweeteners. So, the brazzein variants can be widely used as an additive in manufacture of food products.

Abstract: A simultaneously interactive map display and textual listing is presented where both are simultaneously displayed on a display device. The display area of the display device is divided between the map display and the textual listing with one of them receiving a greater proportion than the other. User input directed to the one receiving the greater proportion can be responded to in a traditional manner, while user input directed to the one receiving the lesser proportion can cause a transition whereby the display area is re-proportioned and, with such re-proportioning, the user input can also be responded to in a traditional manner. Additionally, user selections in the textual listing can be simultaneously reflected in the map display, and vice versa, irrespective of which has the greater proportion of the display area. Optionally, a re-proportioning transition can be triggered by such user selections.

Abstract: Novel brazzein variants having higher sweetness and the use thereof are provided. The brazzein variants or multi-variants have higher sweetness than a wild-type brazzein protein. Also, a method of preparing the brazzein variants and a food composition for enhancing a sugar content including the same are provided. The brazzein variants or multi-variants have higher sweetness at least twice that of a conventional brazzein protein, and show equivalent properties such as thermal and pH stabilities and high water solubility compared to the conventional brazzein protein. Therefore, a smaller amount of brazzein variants can be used together with a greater amount of other sweeteners such as sucrose, and can be replaced with the other sweeteners. So, the brazzein variants can be widely used as an additive in manufacture of food products.

Abstract: A container electronic seal device and a method of operating the container electronic seal device are provided. The container electronic seal device is installed on a door locking rod and a lock handle provided in a container door. The apparatus includes a body unit, a locking arm unit, and an electronic parts unit. The body unit is disposed around part of the door locking rod and part of the lock handle, and is provided with a through hole, a guide opening, and an access port. The locking arm unit rotates and fastens the lock handle inserted into the guide opening of the body unit. The electronic parts unit selectively performs locking and unlocking depending on whether a security authentication file of the external memory is normal and monitors illegitimate opening. The container electronic seal device is selectively locked and unlocked using the external memory storing a security authentication file.

Abstract: Disclosed are recombinant human tyrosinase, which the transmembrane domain of human tyrosinase is removed and a method of producing the same. The method includes expressing human tyrosinase gene, which C-terminal transmembrane domain of human tyrosinase is removed, and separating and purifying the expressed recombinant human tyrosinase. The method according to the present invention have effects on mass-producing the recombinant human tyrosinase having a good enzyme activity without forming insoluble inclusion body, a simple purifying process and a improved purifying yield.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a lectin protein, designated MFA isolated and purified from the bark of the Korean legume Maackia fauriei, process for preparing the same and the use thereof. This protein can be used as reagents in the study of carbohydrate binding proteins as well as to examine the distribution of N-acetylneuraminic acid in cancer cells owing to its capability that specifically recognizes N-acetylneuraminic acid which plays important structural and functional roles in the expressions of various cells or oligosaccharide terminal residue of glycoconjugates, and, in addition, used as an anti-cancer drug in view of its anti-proliferation effect against various cancers such as breast cancer, melanoma, hepatoma, etc.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a lectin protein, designated MFA isolated and purified from the bark of the Korean legume Maackia fauriei, process for preparing the same and the use thereof. This protein can be used as reagents in the study of carbohydrate binding proteins as well as to examine the distribution of N-acetylneuraminic acid in cancer cells owing to its capability that specifically recognizes N-acetylneuraminic acid which plays important structural and functional roles in the expressions of various cells or oligosaccharide terminal residue of glycoconjugates, and, in addition, used as an anti-cancer drug in view of its anti-proliferation effect against various cancers such as breast cancer, melanoma, hepatoma, etc.

Abstract: A wafer cleaning device is disclosed in which a brush is integrally formed with a nozzle for supplying pure water, such that a uniform water screen is formed on a surface of a wafer and particles on the wafer can be entirely removed. The cleaning device includes injectors for ejecting pure water supplied from a pure water supplier onto a wafer; nozzles disposed at one end of each of the injectors; and a brush for cleaning the wafer while moving horizontally between a center and edges of the wafer. The injectors include a first injector for ejecting pure water at an upper position of the wafer toward the center of the wafer, and a second injector disposed adjacent to the brush along one side of a brush arm, the brush arm supporting the brush and moving the brush and second injector toward the wafer.

Abstract: A wafer cleaning device is disclosed in which a brush is integrally formed with a nozzle for supplying pure water, such that a uniform water screen is formed on a surface of a wafer and particles on the wafer can be entirely removed. The cleaning device includes injectors for ejecting pure water supplied from a pure water supplier onto a wafer; nozzles disposed at one end of each of the injectors; and a brush for cleaning the wafer while moving horizontally between a center and edges of the wafer. The injectors include a first injector for ejecting pure water at an upper position of the wafer toward the center of the wafer, and a second injector disposed adjacent to the brush along one side of a brush arm, the brush arm supporting the brush and moving the brush and second injector toward the wafer.