Abstract: A fuel cell system includes a purge valve that discharges hydrogen on a hydrogen supply line passing a fuel cell stack, an operation state monitoring device that monitors an operation state of the fuel cell stack, and a controller that determines a purge frequency based on the operation state and controls the purge valve with reference to the determined purge frequency.

Abstract: A display device includes a bank including an opening exposing a surface of a base. The bank further includes side surfaces adjacent to an upper surface. The side surfaces slope downward from the upper surface toward an opening in an organic film pattern. A plurality of fine holes is formed on the upper surface and the side surfaces, the bank may also include a plurality of inner holes.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a coating composition, for a metal, with improved oil resistance and adhesiveness and a preparation method therefor, and a metal article coated with the composition and, more specifically, to a composition, a preparation method therefor, and a metal article coated with the composition, wherein the composition comprises a (meth)acrylic modified polyurethane containing a polymerization unit derived from an anhydrosugar alcohol-alkylene oxide adduct, a (meth)acrylic monomer, and an epoxy resin, and can provide a coating having both excellent adhesive strength to a metal and improved oil resistance.

Abstract: An embodiment integrated operating apparatus for different types of gates includes a driving motor, a main shaft rotatable by the driving motor, a first clutch portion at a first side of the main shaft and configured to selectively transmit power to a first gate of a vehicle, the first clutch portion including a first clutch and a first gear selectively engaged with each other, and a second clutch portion at a second side of the main shaft and configured to selectively transmit power to a second gate of the vehicle, the second clutch portion including a second clutch and a second gear selectively engaged with each other, wherein the first and second gates are configured to be independently operated based on the first clutch portion being in an engaged state or a released state and the second clutch portion being in the engaged state or the released state.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an attenuated reovirus-based vaccine composition and a use thereof, the attenuated reovirus, according to the present invention, having the 251st to 455th amino acids of a sigma-1 protein of a capsid truncated such that when an epitope of an antigenic protein inducing cancer or infectious disease is introduced to the truncated site of the sigma-1 protein, the epitope of the antigenic protein is stably expressed in a cell, and thus the effect is gained of exhibiting an immune response such as producing a neutralizing antibody or inducing cell-mediated immunity. As such, the present invention is expected to be usefully employable as a vaccine composition for cancer or infectious disease by introducing the epitope of the antigenic protein to the truncated site of the sigma-1 protein of the attenuated reovirus according to the present invention.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of recycling C-14 in a spent resin, the method includes: i) heating a spent resin raw material including 14CO2 in the presence of moisture by microwave irradiation; ii) refluxing, by condensation, water vapor in a first processing gas produced by the microwave irradiation and released from the spent resin raw material; and iii) removing water vapor from the first processing gas by the refluxing, and transporting a second processing gas including 14CO2, which is released from the spent resin raw material, to the outside, and to an apparatus for recycling the same.

Abstract: A computing resource management system using software modularization in a cluster computing environment in which computing devices are connected, including an application process running on each computing device and an algorithm processing process configured to run independently of the application process and perform task processing on the application process, the computing resource management system including: a task managing system configured to receive a task request message from an application process requiring a task from each computing device; a process managing system configured to confirm an algorithm processing process of computing devices connected to the cluster computing environment, and determine whether there is an algorithm processing process in an idle state to which the application process requested for a task will be assigned; and a performed managing system configured to confirm a result of an application process whose task is performed by the algorithm processing process.

Abstract: A pixel ray crossing-based multi-viewpoint MPI geometry generation method, device, and recording medium of the present disclosure, the method may comprise obtaining a multi-viewpoint image by original cameras which shoot a different viewpoint, obtaining a multi-plane image (MPI) based on the multi-viewpoint image, obtaining, based on the MPI, an atlas image in a 2D form, and obtaining a bitstream by encoding the atlas image.

Abstract: A method and device for a wireless communication system are discussed. The method can be performed by a wireless device, and can include generating a pseudo-random sequence, generating a signal sequence based on the pseudo-random sequence, and transmitting the signal sequence. The pseudo-random sequence is initialized with an initial value based on a cell identifier of a cell.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an apparatus and method for generating a dancing avatar, that receives a latent code and map it using a neural network operation to obtain a plurality of genre-specific style codes for each of a plurality of dance genres, and decodes seed motion data and music data, which are motion data that must be referred to when generating an avatar's dance motion, using a genre-specific style code for a dance genre selected among the plurality of genre-specific style codes as a guide, thereby obtaining a dance vector representing a dance motion feature of the avatar in the selected dance genre. According to the present disclosure, it is possible to continuously generate various dance motions of the avatar in relation to previous dance motions, and freely change the dance genre according to user commands or music.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to managing a document to be cleaned, includes processing a request, in response to the request to store document data of a first document in a database, based on at least one of whether the first document is duplicate or whether substantive contents of the first document are a same in a relationship with a second document pre-stored in the database, whether the first document is duplicate may be determined by comparing a unique identification value and version information of the first document with a unique identification value and version information of the second document, and whether substantive contents of the first document are the same may be determined by comparing hash data of the first document with hash data of the second document.

Abstract: A battery charger according to one embodiment of the present disclosure includes a charging space in which an inserted battery is charged and a support space that supports the inserted battery. The battery charger includes a seating part on which the battery inserted into the charging space is seated, and a guide part that guides the position of the battery seated on the seating part. The guide part extends into the charging space from the support space, and is movable from the charging space toward the support space by an external force.

Abstract: A printed circuit board including a first insulating layer; a plurality of first circuit patterns respectively disposed on the first insulating layer; and a plurality of second circuit patterns respectively disposed on the first insulating layer and respectively having a thickness, thinner than a thickness of each of the plurality of first circuit patterns. At least one of the plurality of first circuit patterns and at least one of the plurality of second circuit patterns are alternately and repeatedly arranged, and a method for manufacturing the printed circuit board, are provided.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a piezoelectric ceramic stacked structure, and the piezoelectric ceramic stacked structure includes at least one first layer including a KNN-based ceramic; and at least one second layer including a BFO-based ceramic, wherein a ratio of a number (n1) of the first layers stacked to a number (n2) of the second layers stacked in the piezoelectric ceramic stacked structure satisfies Equation (1) below: 0.8×|q|/|p|?n1/n2?1.2×|q|/|p|??(1) (Equation (1) is as defined in the Description).

Abstract: The present invention provides a battery monitoring method, which is performed by a battery monitoring device, including: measuring a first voltage drop across both ends of a first shunt resistor of a bus bar electrically connected to a battery and a second voltage drop across both ends of a second shunt resistor, which is in parallel or serial connection with the first shunt resistor; calculating a first current and a second current flowing, respectively, through the first shunt resistor and the second shunt resistor using a first voltage drop value and a second voltage drop value; and determining a state of the battery using a difference between a first current value and a second current value. According to the present invention, it is possible to increase the reliability of monitoring information related to the battery's state by utilizing current values that have undergone linearity compensation and temperature compensation.

Abstract: An inductively-coupled plasma (ICP) generation system may include a dielectric tube, a first inductive coil structure to enclose the dielectric tube, an RF power supply, a first main capacitor between a positive output terminal of the RF power supply and one end of the first inductive coil structure, and a second main capacitor between a negative output terminal of the RF power supply and an opposite end of the first inductive coil structure. The first inductive coil structure may include inductive coils connected in series to each other and placed at different layers, the inductive coils having at least one turn at each layer, and auxiliary capacitors, which are respectively provided between adjacent ones of the inductive coils to distribute a voltage applied to the inductive coils.

Abstract: An organic electric element according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer formed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The organic material layer may include a plurality of light-emitting auxiliary layers and the LUMO/HOMO energy levels of the plurality of light-emitting auxiliary layers are limited to specific conditions in relation to the neighboring organic material layers, thereby the driving voltage, the luminous efficiency and the lifetime of the organic electric element can be improved.

Abstract: An organic light emitting device comprising an anode, a cathode, and a light emitting layer between the anode and the cathode, the light emitting layer including a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 and a compound represented by Chemical Formula 2, and having improved driving voltage, efficiency and lifetime is provided.

Abstract: An air drying system includes drying devices, each including an intake port and an exhaust port, measuring devices installed on respective exhaust pipes coupled to the exhaust ports of the drying devices, and measuring flow rates of air discharged from the drying devices, valves installed on the exhaust pipes to control the flow rates of air discharged from the drying devices, and a controlling device that receives data from the measuring devices, and controls the valves such that the flow rates of air discharged from the drying devices are uniform. The drying devices are controlled such that air is discharged from the drying devices at a uniform flow rate.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for image encoding, the apparatus including: a transmitter memory configured to store a program for encoding a stereoscopic 3D image; and an encoding processor configured to execute the program stored in the transmitter memory, wherein the encoding processor is configured to: generate a first stream and a second stream from a left image and a down-converted right image, decode the first stream and the second stream to generate a decoded left image and a first decoded right image; generate a third stream from the decoded left image, the first decoded right image, and an original right image, and decode the third stream to generate a second decoded right image; and generate a fourth stream from the second decoded right image and the original right image.