Abstract: Foam molding apparatus, including a rotatable table, a plurality of molds disposed on the table, a device for heating and cooling each of the molds, a device being fixed in place relative to the table for filling a specific quantity of foamable reaction mixture having several components into each of the molds, a device for opening and closing each of the molds, a first computer connected to the opening and closing device and to the heating and cooling device for opening and closing each of the molds in dependence on the position thereof and for controlling the heating and cooling of each of the molds in dependence on time, and a second computer connected to the filling device for controlling the filling device in dependence on the position of the molds.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for the manufacture of a ball of foam material with an embossed surface pattern corresponding to the surface marking of a leather ball, which includes marking the surface of the ball in a single operation by simultaneously applying a set of heated embossing tools.

Abstract: Method for the manufacture of a ball formed of foam material with surface embossing corresponding to a soccer ball, which includes subdividing the surface of the ball into a plurality of equilateral polygons, and embossing the contour of at least one polygon into the surface of the ball in stages.

Abstract: In a method of continuously producing rectangular foam blocks wherein a foamable polyurethane-reaction mixture is deposited on a bottom web moved by a conveyor belt, the surface of the rising foam is covered by a cover web which is withdrawn from the foam surface by a deviating device disposed near a location at which the foaming of the mixture is terminated, and the cover web is further advanced by means of a deviating roller, a method of synchronizing the movements of the cover web and the bottom web includes driving the deviating roller, through a transmission coupled to the conveyor belt, at a peripheral speed that is synchronized with the conveyor speed of the conveyor belt, and passing the cover web between the deviating roller and a roller adjustable in elevation and in pressure contact with the deviating roller.

Abstract: Applicator device for flowable reaction masses includes a crossbeam for distributing reaction mass and lines for feeding the reaction mass to the crossbeam, the crossbeam being formed with an inner hollow chamber communicating with the feeding lines for receiving reaction mass therefrom and an outer hollow space external to the inner hollow chamber, an inner wall separating the outer hollow space and the inner hollow chamber from one another, the inner wall being formed at uppermost locations thereof with overflow openings for passage into the outer hollow space of reaction mass fed by the feeding lines into the inner hollow chamber, and an outer wall at least partly surrounding the outer hollow space and formed with discharge openings for discharge of reaction mass received in the outer hollow space from the inner hollow chamber.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for forming solid bodies by removing material from solid workpieces. A workpiece is situated between oppositely rotating tools which remove material from the workpiece, these tools having hollow interiors facing each other and each conforming to the configuration of one half of the finished body. The hollow interiors of the tools have teeth for removing material from the workpiece, and while the tools are rotated oppositely the distance therebetween is due so that from the workpiece a body is gradually formed, this body finally becoming almost completely enclosed within the hollow interiors of the tools, whereupon the latter have the distance therebetween increased so that the body formed thereby can be removed. These tools are adapted to form from a workpiece bodies of full circular or ring-shaped configuration, and the hollow interiors of the tools are provided with raised teeth similar to file teeth, for removing material from a workpiece.

Abstract: In an apparatus for the continuous production of rectangular foam slabs wherein a foamable reaction mixture is foamed on a forwardly moving floor web and lateral confining webs, and in which a cover web is applied during the foaming process to the surface of the rising foam, the improvement which comprises means for supplying said cover web from a supply to the surface under controllable tension, thereby exercising a controllable pressure on the surface of the rising foam, removing the cover web from the foam surface beyond the point at which the rising mixture has substantially reached its maximum height and passing the web rearwardly and then forwardly to serve as the floor web for receiving further foamable mixture.

Abstract: In the continuous production of rectangular foam slabs wherein a foamable reaction mixture is foamed on a forwardly moving floor web and lateral confining webs, and in which a cover web is applied during the foaming process to the surface of the rising foam, the improvement which comprises supplying said cover web from a supply to the surface under controllable tension, thereby exercising a controllable pressure on the surface of the rising foam, removing the cover web from the foam surface beyond the point at which the rising mixture has substantially reached its maximum height and passing the web rearwardly and then forwardly to serve as the floor web for receiving further foamable mixture.

Abstract: A process is provided for the manufacturing of a hollow rotating body which process comprises mounting at least two wheels in a parallel fashion upon a shaft, placing a plurality of strips of glass fiber fabric along the outer circumference of the wheels, whereby an enveloping cylinder is formed, impregnating the strips with plastics or synthetic resins capable of subsequent setting, setting, applying helically layers of impregnated fiber strips tangentially to the cylinder mantle whereby the size of the walls increase, applying a reinforcing belt of wire or tape, applying a finishing coat of plastic or synthetic resin, whereby surface irregularities are smoothed, setting, and mechanically treating the surface to remove irregularities. An apparatus for accomplishing this process is disclosed.

Abstract: An installation for the continuous coating of sheet material with polyurethane foam includes a large diameter light weight rotating drum the outer surface of which is heated. A release agent and coating material is applied in thin superimposed layers to an upper portion of the drum. The sheet material to be coated is applied in tensioned condition to the remainder of the drum with the bottom face of the sheet material engaging the coating material so that the latter penetrates into the material and hardens, whereafter the sheet material is continuously withdrawn. The face of the sheet material which engages the coating material is preheated immediately upstream of the drum.