Patents by Inventor Howard B. Kaufman

Howard B. Kaufman has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11719607
    Abstract: The present disclosure describes a method of treating a sample comprising cells with a process of partial lysing. Cells are exposed to a process such as bead beating that lyses some cells in the mixture. The process generates a resultant sample mixture that is suitable for both cell morphology screening and genetic screening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2023
    Assignee: Hologic, Inc.
    Inventors: Anthony P. Shuber, Steven Hecht, Erin Coffman, Paul MacLean, Howard B. Kaufman
  • Publication number: 20220235397
    Abstract: High throughput personal genomic testing has created a need for robust quality control mechanisms to track sample identity, reagent integrity, and other factors with significant influence on assay performance. A method of massively parallel sequencing using an accompanying barcoded molecular standard enables one to track nucleic acid analytes to identify them by project, lot, batch, or patient. The molecular standard contains sequences present in the analyte, allowing it to be processed simultaneously without any other additional reagents. Within the molecular standard, a calibrator sequence permits assessment of fidelity of sequence determination. Additional sequences in the molecular standard may be used to manipulate the molecular standard separate from the analyte. The molecular standard can be used to benchmark sequencing platforms and assess error rates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 21, 2022
    Publication date: July 28, 2022
    Inventors: Isaac A. Kinde, Howard B. Kaufman, Leonardo Hagmann
  • Patent number: 11268132
    Abstract: High throughput personal genomic testing has created a need for robust quality control mechanisms to track sample identity, reagent integrity, and other factors with significant influence on assay performance. A method of massively parallel sequencing using an accompanying barcoded molecular standard enables one to track nucleic acid analytes to identify them by project, lot, batch, or patient. The molecular standard contains sequences present in the analyte, allowing it to be processed simultaneously without any other additional reagents. Within the molecular standard, a calibrator sequence permits assessment of fidelity of sequence determination. Additional sequences in the molecular standard may be used to manipulate the molecular standard separate from the analyte. The molecular standard can be used to benchmark sequencing platforms and assess error rates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2019
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2022
    Assignee: THRIVE EARLIER DETECTION CORP.
    Inventors: Isaac A. Kinde, Howard B. Kaufman, Leonardo Hagmann
  • Publication number: 20210072125
    Abstract: The present disclosure describes a method of treating a sample comprising cells with a process of partial lysing. Cells are exposed to a process such as bead beating that lyses some cells in the mixture. The process generates a resultant sample mixture that is suitable for both cell morphology screening and genetic screening. A first portion of the partially lysed sample can be mounted on a slide and observed for atypical cells and cytologic abnormalities. A second portion of the partially lysed sample can be screened for genetic markers known to correlate with a risk of cervical cancer. Surprisingly the presence of beads in the mixture from the partial lysing process does not interfere with slide processing or cellular analysis. The method is particularly useful for cervical screening, where a combination of cytology and genetic screening present a more complete picture of cervical health.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 6, 2020
    Publication date: March 11, 2021
    Inventors: Anthony P. Shuber, Steven Hecht, Erin Coffman, Paul MacLean, Howard B. Kaufman
  • Publication number: 20210010063
    Abstract: High throughput personal genomic testing has created a need for robust quality control mechanisms to track sample identity, reagent integrity, and other factors with significant influence on assay performance. A method of massively parallel sequencing using an accompanying barcoded molecular standard enables one to track nucleic acid analytes to identify them by project, lot, batch, or patient. The molecular standard contains sequences present in the analyte, allowing it to be processed simultaneously without any other additional reagents. Within the molecular standard, a calibrator sequence permits assessment of fidelity of sequence determination. Additional sequences in the molecular standard may be used to manipulate the molecular standard separate from the analyte. The molecular standard can be used to benchmark sequencing platforms and assess error rates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 14, 2019
    Publication date: January 14, 2021
    Inventors: Isaac A. KINDE, Howard B. KAUFMAN, Leonardo HAGMANN
  • Patent number: 10859475
    Abstract: The present disclosure describes a method of treating a sample comprising cells with a process of partial lysing. Cells are exposed to a process such as bead beating that lyses some cells in the mixture. The process generates a resultant sample mixture that is suitable for both cell morphology screening and genetic screening. A first portion of the partially lysed sample can be mounted on a slide and observed for atypical cells and cytologic abnormalities. A second portion of the partially lysed sample can be screened for genetic markers known to correlate with a risk of cervical cancer. The method is particularly useful for cervical screening, where a combination of cytology and genetic screening present a more complete picture of cervical health. The disclosed method streamlines the diagnostic process for protocols that require both types of assays, without compromising screening accuracy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2017
    Date of Patent: December 8, 2020
    Assignee: Hologic, Inc.
    Inventors: Anthony P. Shuber, Steven Hecht, Erin Coffman, Paul MacLean, Howard B. Kaufman
  • Publication number: 20180031453
    Abstract: The present disclosure describes a method of treating a sample comprising cells with a process of partial lysing. Cells are exposed to a process such as bead beating that lyses some cells in the mixture. The process generates a resultant sample mixture that is suitable for both cell morphology screening and genetic screening. A first portion of the partially lysed sample can be mounted on a slide and observed for atypical cells and cytologic abnormalities. A second portion of the partially lysed sample can be screened for genetic markers known to correlate with a risk of cervical cancer. The method is particularly useful for cervical screening, where a combination of cytology and genetic screening present a more complete picture of cervical health. The disclosed method streamlines the diagnostic process for protocols that require both types of assays, without compromising screening accuracy.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 11, 2017
    Publication date: February 1, 2018
    Inventors: Anthony P. Shuber, Steven Hecht, Erin Coffman, Paul MacLean, Howard B. Kaufman
  • Patent number: 9810610
    Abstract: The present disclosure describes a method of treating a sample comprising cells with a process of partial lysing. Cells are exposed to a process such as bead beating that lyses some cells in the mixture. The process generates a resultant sample mixture that is suitable for both cell morphology screening and genetic screening. A first portion of the partially lysed sample can be mounted on a slide and observed for atypical cells and cytologic abnormalities. A second portion of the partially lysed sample can be screened for genetic markers known to correlate with a risk of cervical cancer. The method is particularly useful for cervical screening, where a combination of cytology and genetic screening present a more complete picture of cervical health. The disclosed method streamlines the diagnostic process for protocols that require both types of assays, without compromising screening accuracy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 2015
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2017
    Assignee: Hologic, Inc.
    Inventors: Anthony P. Shuber, Steven Hecht, Erin Coffman, Paul MacLean, Howard B. Kaufman
  • Publication number: 20170140208
    Abstract: Systems and methods are directed to computer-assisted navigation of images of a cytological specimen, including the acts of analyzing a first image of the cytological specimen to identify a plurality of objects of interest within the cytological specimen, displaying a plurality of images each comprising one of the plurality of identified objects of interest within the cytological specimen and including a second image of at least one object of interest, and displaying, responsive to receiving a user selection of the second image of the at least one object of interest, a field of view of the at least one object of interest and neighboring objects of interest, wherein the second image of the at least one object of interest has a first magnification, and wherein the field of view of the at least one object of interest is displayed at a second magnification different than the first magnification.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 30, 2017
    Publication date: May 18, 2017
    Inventors: Howard B. Kaufman, Eileen Ludlow
  • Patent number: 9646376
    Abstract: Systems and methods of use to facilitate classification of cytological specimens are discussed. The system acquires or imports image data of a cytological specimen. The imported image data may include, or the system may otherwise perform an image analysis to identify one or more objects of interest in a respective specimen image dataset, including feature attributes for the identified objects. The system analyzes the feature attributes by predetermined criteria and/or optionally with user inputted criteria. The system includes an analysis tool that assists the user in identifying cytologically abnormal objects, if present in a particular specimen, by manipulating and viewing images of objects selected as a function of feature attributes. More generally, the analysis tool aides the user to find, extract, and display abnormal objects from within a large dataset of images and facilitates navigation through large amounts of image data and enables the efficient classification of the entire specimen.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2014
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2017
    Assignee: HOLOGIC, INC.
    Inventors: Howard B. Kaufman, Eileen Ludlow
  • Publication number: 20160074022
    Abstract: The invention provides a device, system and method for sample collection wherein a sample can be separated into multiple portions of sample at the site of collection. The separation of portions of sample occurs by separating parts of the specimen collection device. Each of the separable parts contacting a portion of sample can be deposited into separate vessels. The device reduces the risk of sample contamination, because the separable parts can be separated by the action of a release mechanism that allows a user to separate the parts without touching or otherwise contacting the sample collecting region. The release mechanism may be trigger-activated to expel a separable part of the device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 17, 2015
    Publication date: March 17, 2016
    Inventors: Ryan Oliva, Steven Hecht, Howard B. Kaufman
  • Publication number: 20160076980
    Abstract: The present disclosure describes a method of treating a sample comprising cells with a process of partial lysing. Cells are exposed to a process such as bead beating that lyses some cells in the mixture. The process generates a resultant sample mixture that is suitable for both cell morphology screening and genetic screening. A first portion of the partially lysed sample can be mounted on a slide and observed for atypical cells and cytologic abnormalities. A second portion of the partially lysed sample can be screened for genetic markers known to correlate with a risk of cervical cancer. Surprisingly the presence of beads in the mixture from the partial lysing process does not interfere with slide processing or cellular analysis. The method is particularly useful for cervical screening, where a combination of cytology and genetic screening present a more complete picture of cervical health.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 17, 2015
    Publication date: March 17, 2016
    Inventors: Anthony P. Shuber, Steven Hecht, Erin Coffman, Paul MacLean, Howard B. Kaufman
  • Patent number: 8983166
    Abstract: A computer-assisted method of classifying cytological samples, includes using a processor to analyze images of cytological samples and identify cytological objects of interest within the sample images, wherein the processor (i) displays images of identified cytological objects of interest from the sample images to a reviewer, (ii) accesses a database of images of previously classified cytological objects, and (iii) displays to the reviewer, interspersed with the displayed images of the identified objects of interest from the sample images, one or more images obtained from the database of images of previously-classified objects.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 17, 2015
    Assignee: Hologic, Inc.
    Inventor: Howard B. Kaufman
  • Publication number: 20140314300
    Abstract: Systems and methods of use to facilitate classification of cytological specimens are discussed. The system acquires or imports image data of a cytological specimen. The imported image data may include, or the system may otherwise perform an image analysis to identify one or more objects of interest in a respective specimen image dataset, including feature attributes for the identified objects. The system analyzes the feature attributes by predetermined criteria and/or optionally with user inputted criteria. The system includes an analysis tool that assists the user in identifying cytologically abnormal objects, if present in a particular specimen, by manipulating and viewing images of objects selected as a function of feature attributes. More generally, the analysis tool aides the user to find, extract, and display abnormal objects from within a large dataset of images and facilitates navigation through large amounts of image data and enables the efficient classification of the entire specimen.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 10, 2014
    Publication date: October 23, 2014
    Applicant: HOLOGIC, INC.
    Inventors: Howard B. Kaufman, Eileen Ludlow
  • Publication number: 20140193848
    Abstract: A cap configured for use with a specimen container includes a cap body having a top surface defining an opening therethrough, a torque pattern disposed on the top surface of the cap body, and a pierceable and self-resealing membrane disposed across the opening, where, when the membrane is intact or resealed, the membrane forms a fluid-tight seal across the opening.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 9, 2013
    Publication date: July 10, 2014
    Applicant: HOLOGIC, INC.
    Inventor: Howard B. Kaufman
  • Patent number: 8669118
    Abstract: Methods and systems for collecting cells on a filter disposed in a specimen fluid containing suspended cells of a biological specimen. A short vacuum pulse is applied across a filter to sip specimen fluid. A percentage or portion of the filter surface area covered by cells is determined is representative of or correlates to the density of cells in the specimen fluid. A maximum vacuum amplitude and/or duration are determined utilizing the determined filter coverage. A longer, continuous vacuum or slurp is applied across the filter to collect cells on the filter while limiting the amplitude and/or duration of the slurp based at least in part upon the determined maximum vacuum amplitude and/or duration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2014
    Assignee: Hologic, Inc.
    Inventors: Howard B. Kaufman, Barry Hunt
  • Patent number: 8460619
    Abstract: An apparatus for processing a specimen from a fluid sample includes a first set of one or more microfluidic channels configured to deliver the sample fluid to a filter disposed on an inflatable bladder configured to transfer the specimen from the filter to a slide. The apparatus is configured to collect an approximate monolayer of particles and includes a second set of one or more microfluidic channels configured to remove fluid flowing through the filter disposed on the inflatable bladder. The apparatus also includes a pressure source, a sample container connected to the pressure source and the first set of one or more microfluidic channels, a fluid flow gauge configured to measure a fluid flow rate through the filter, and a stain source connected to the first set of one or more microfluidic channels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2013
    Assignee: CYTYC Corporation
    Inventors: Howard B. Kaufman, Tuan Ha
  • Patent number: 8329121
    Abstract: A handheld apparatus for preparing a specimen slide includes a handle, a filter holder assembly coupled to and extending from the handle; and a slide holder assembly coupled to and extending from the handle spaced apart from the filter holder assembly, wherein the slide holder assembly comprises a plurality of positioning members movably coupled to one another, and a slide holder movably coupled to one of the positioning members to allow a slide mounted on the slide holder to make rolling contact with an outward facing surface of a filter mounted on the filter holder assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2012
    Assignee: Hologic, Inc.
    Inventors: Howard B. Kaufman, Tuan Ha
  • Publication number: 20120243755
    Abstract: A computer-assisted method of classifying cytological samples, includes using a processor to analyze images of cytological samples and identify cytological objects of interest within the sample images, wherein the processor (i) displays images of identified cytological objects of interest from the sample images to a reviewer, (ii) accesses a database of images of previously classified cytological objects, and (iii) displays to the reviewer, interspersed with the displayed images of the identified objects of interest from the sample images, one or more images obtained from the database of images of previously-classified objects.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 22, 2012
    Publication date: September 27, 2012
    Applicant: HOLOGIC, INC.
    Inventor: Howard B. Kaufman
  • Publication number: 20120214227
    Abstract: A handheld apparatus for preparing a specimen slide includes a handle, a filter holder assembly coupled to and extending from the handle; and a slide holder assembly coupled to and extending from the handle spaced apart from the filter holder assembly, wherein the slide holder assembly comprises a plurality of positioning members movably coupled to one another, and a slide holder movably coupled to one of the positioning members to allow a slide mounted on the slide holder to make rolling contact with an outward facing surface of a filter mounted on the filter holder assembly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 22, 2011
    Publication date: August 23, 2012
    Applicant: HOLOGIC, INC.
    Inventors: Howard B. Kaufman, Tuan Ha